Sony A37 has a
16.0MP APS-C (23.5 x 15.6 mm ) sized CMOS sensor . On the other hand, Olympus E-P2 has a
12.0MP Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features TruePic V processor.
Below you can see the A37 and E-P2 sensor size comparison.
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Sony A37 and Olympus E-P2 Cameras
As seen above, Sony A37 has a 1.6x Larger sensor area than Olympus E-P2. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.
DxOMark Sensor Scores
Both Sony A37 and Olympus E-P2 sensors have been tested by DxoMark. DxoMark scores camera sensors for color depth (DXO Portrait), dynamic range (DXO Landscape) and low-light sensitivity (DXO Sports), and also gives them an overall score. Of the two cameras that we are comparing, A37 has scored 75, 19 points higher than E-P2.
Model
Overall
Color Depth
Dynamic Range
Low-light ISO
Sony A37
75
23.3 bits
12.9 Evs
799 ISO
Olympus E-P2
56
21.5 bits
10.4 Evs
505 ISO
Sensor size sets the circle of confusion, so it drives how much depth of field each
of these bodies gives you at a given aperture. You can calculate it exactly for the
Sony A37
or the
Olympus E-P2 ,
including hyperfocal distance.
One thing to watch when comparing these two: they have different sensor sizes
(APS-C versus Four Thirds),
so compare them at the same framing rather than the same focal length.
Put the same focal length on the smaller sensor and it will show less depth of
field, not more, because it also crops tighter. The calculator shows the
full frame equivalent focal length for each body so you can match the framing.