Both Sony A300 and Sony A230 have APS-C sized 10.0 MP resolution sensors so sensor size and resolution is not a differentiator between these two cameras.
Below you can see the A300 and A230 sensor size comparison.
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Sony A300 and Sony A230 Cameras
Sony A300 and Sony A230 have almost the same sensor size, so neither of them has any significant advantage over the other in terms of providing control over depth of field when used with the same focal length and aperture.
DxOMark Sensor Scores
Both Sony A300 and Sony A230 sensors have been tested by DxoMark. DxoMark scores camera sensors for color depth (DXO Portrait), dynamic range (DXO Landscape) and low-light sensitivity (DXO Sports), and also gives them an overall score. Of the two cameras that we are comparing, A300 has scored 64, 1 points higher than A230.
Model
Overall
Color Depth
Dynamic Range
Low-light ISO
Sony A300
64
22.5 bits
11.4 Evs
538 ISO
Sony A230
63
22.3 bits
11.4 Evs
531 ISO
Sensor size sets the circle of confusion, so it drives how much depth of field each
of these bodies gives you at a given aperture. You can calculate it exactly for the
Sony A300
or the
Sony A230 ,
including hyperfocal distance.