The type of photography that you are planning to use is an important decision factor. Here we have evaluated the Canon RF-S 7.8mm F4 STM Dual and the Canon RF 16mm F2.8 STM for their suitability to various photography scenarios:
Size and Weight Comparison
The size of a lens is a crucial factor to consider when comparing two lenses. Canon RF-S 7.8mm F4 STM Dual is the longer of the two lenses at 42mm. The Canon RF 16mm F2.8 STM with a length of 40mm, is 2mm shorter. On the other hand, there is no difference between the max diameters of these lenses, both coming at 69mm.
The weight of a lens is equally significant as its external dimensions, particularly if you intend to handhold your camera and lens combination for extended periods. Canon RF-S 7.8mm F4 STM Dual weighs 131g, which means it is 34g (20%) lighter than the Canon RF 16mm F2.8 STM which has a weight of 165g.
Below you can find the dimension and weight table of the Dual Wideangle Prime Lenses in Canon RF Mount for size comparison purposes.
Ultra-Wideangle Lenses in Canon RF Mount for Size Comparison
Filter Threads
The Canon RF-S 7.8mm F4 STM Dual has a filter size of 58mm whereas the Canon RF 16mm F2.8 STM has a 43mm diameter. Larger filters are generally more expensive than the smaller ones given all the other features are equal.
Below are links to the 58mm filters that we recommend you to consider for the Canon RF-S 7.8mm F4 STM Dual:
And these are the 43mm filters that we recommend for the Canon RF 16mm F2.8 STM:
Lens Mounts
Both the Canon RF-S 7.8mm F4 STM Dual and the Canon RF 16mm F2.8 STM has the same Canon RF lens mount. Some of the latest released cameras that are compatible with the Canon RF lenses are Canon R50 V, Canon R100 and Canon R50.
Focal Range
Canon RF-S 7.8mm F4 STM Dual is a prime lens with fixed focal lenght of 7.8mm which has an effective (full-frame 35mm equivalent) focal range of
12.8mm when used on a APS-C / DX format camera.
On the other hand, the Canon RF 16mm F2.8 STM is a prime lens with fixed focal lenght of 16mm. When it is mounted on an APS-C sensor camera with 1.6x crop, it provides a 35mm (FF) equivalent of 25.6mm.