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Panasonic GH2 vs Panasonic GH1 Comparison

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Panasonic GH2

16 MP | Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) CMOS Sensor

Panasonic GH2
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Panasonic GH1

12 MP | Four Thirds (18.89 x 14.48 mm) CMOS Sensor

Panasonic GH1
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Panasonic GH2 vs Panasonic GH1 Comparison Overview

In this review, we will be comparing GH2 and GH1, two Advanced Mirrorless cameras by Panasonic. Both cameras have Four Thirds sensors but Panasonic GH2 has a 16.0 MP and Panasonic GH1 has a 12.0 MP resolution. Panasonic GH2 was introduced to market in March 2011 and Panasonic GH1 was launched in July 2009. There is 20 months difference between GH2 and GH1 so we don't expect to see a huge technology difference between these two cameras but it would still give an advantage to younger GH2, especially in sensor tech.

GH2 and GH1 are members of Panasonic's GH series of cameras. Below you can find the latest models from this series.

Panasonic GH Series History
Model Release Date Sensor Max FPS Dimensions Weight
Panasonic GH5S
  
2018 10.0MP - Four Thirds 12.0 fps 139 x 98 x 87mm 660g
Panasonic GH5
  
2017 20.0MP - Four Thirds 12.0 fps 139 x 98 x 87mm 725g
Panasonic GH4
  
2014 16.0MP - Four Thirds 12.0 fps 133 x 93 x 84mm 560g
Panasonic GH3
  
2012 16.0MP - Four Thirds 20.0 fps 133 x 93 x 82mm 550g
Panasonic GH2
2011 16.0MP - Four Thirds 3.0 fps 124 x 90 x 76mm 442g

Here is a brief look at the main features of Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1 before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Panasonic GH2 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2011-03-23
  • 16MP - Four Thirds CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 160 - 12800
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • Electronic viewfinder
  • 3 fps continuous shooting
  • Full HD - 1920 x 1080 video resolution
  • 442g. 124 x 90 x 76 mm
  • Replaced Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 Compare

Panasonic GH1 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2009-07-10
  • 12MP - Four Thirds CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 100 - 1600 ( expands to 3200)
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 3" Fully Articulated Screen
  • Electronic viewfinder
  • 3 fps continuous shooting
  • Full HD - 1920 x 1080 video resolution
  • 385g. 124 x 90 x 45 mm

Panasonic GH2 was replaced by Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH3. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH3 vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH3 vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1 compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.

Reasons to choose Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 over Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1
Touch Screen
Yes vs No Easy control of camera functions
Face Detection Focus
Yes vs No very handy for portraits
Max Sensor Resolution
16 MP vs 12 MP 33% more pixels
Max ISO
12.800 vs 1.600 700% higher Max ISO
Battery Life
330 shots vs 320 shots 10 more frames with a single charge
Flash Coverage
15.6m vs 10.5m 5.1m longer range
AE Bracketing
Yes vs No Useful for tough lighting conditions and HDR


Reasons to choose Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 over Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2
Weight
385 g vs 442 g 57 g lighter
Color Depth
21.6 vs 21.2 higher color depth
Dynamic Range
11.6 vs 11.3 higher dynamic range
Low Light ISO
772 vs 655 better High ISO performance
Sensor Pixel Area
22.79µm2 vs 14.12µm2 61% larger pixel area

Common Strengths of Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1
Adjustable LCD Screen
Fully Articulated vs Fully Articulated Flexible shooting positions
Built-in Flash
Yes vs Yes Useful in low-light
External Flash Shoe
Yes vs Yes Better for flash photography
Viewfinder
Yes (Electronic) vs Yes (Electronic) Better framing and control
RAW Support
Yes vs Yes Better image quality
Microphone Port
Yes vs Yes High quality audio recording option
Selfie/Vlogger Friendly LCD
Yes vs Yes Rotate LCD for taking Selfies
Common Weaknesses of Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 and Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1
In-body Image Stabilization
Optical vs Optical No Built-in stabilization
LCD Screen Resolution
460k dots vs 460k dots Low resolution screens
Environmental Sealing
No vs No not suitable for tough conditions
Panasonic GH2 vs Panasonic GH1: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1 side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Panasonic GH2 has external dimensions of 124 x 90 x 76 mm (4.88 x 3.54 x 2.99″) and weighs 442 g (0.97 lb / 15.59 oz) (including batteries). Panasonic GH1 has external dimensions of 124 x 90 x 45 mm (4.88 x 3.54 x 1.77″) and weighs 385 g (0.85 lb / 13.58 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1. Panasonic GH2 has the same height and width with Panasonic GH1. On the other hand, with a thickness of 76mm, it is 31mm thicker.

Panasonic GH2 vs Panasonic GH1 Camera Size Comparison - Front View
Comparison image of Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1 Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Now lets look at the top view comparison of Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1.
Panasonic GH2 vs Panasonic GH1 Camera Size Comparison - Top View
Top View Comparison image of Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1 Size

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Panasonic GH1 is 57g lighter than the Panasonic GH2 but we don't think this will make a significant difference.

Also keep in mind that body weight is not the only deciding factor when comparing two interchangeable camera bodies, you have to also take into account the lenses that you will be using with these bodies. Since both Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1 have the same Micro Four Thirds lens mount and Four Thirds sized sensors, lenses will not be a differentiator on total size of the system.

Weight Comparison

Mirrorless Cameras

GH2
GH1
Min
Average
Max
Thickness Comparison

Mirrorless Cameras

GH2
GH1
Min
Average
Max

Weather Sealing

Unfortunately neither Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 nor Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1 provides any type of weather sealing in their body, so you have to give extra care especially when you are shooting outdoors. If weather sealing is a must-have feature for you, check these sections:
Top Mirrorless Cameras with Weather Sealing

LCD Screen Size and Features

Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1's LCD screens has the same diagonal size of 3".

Both cameras feature Fully Articulating screens where you can change the angle of the screen to make it easier to shoot from waist or over the head levels. Fully articulating screens are also useful for taking Selfie shots and video.
Panasonic GH2 vs Panasonic GH1: Sensor Comparison

Panasonic GH2 has a 16.0MP Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Venus Engine FHD processor. On the other hand, Panasonic GH1 has a 12.0MP Four Thirds (18.89 x 14.48 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Venus Engine HD processor.

Below you can see the GH2 and GH1 sensor size comparison.

Panasonic GH2 vs Panasonic GH1 Sensor Size Comparison
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1 Cameras


As seen above, Panasonic GH1 has a 1.2x Larger sensor area than Panasonic GH2. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.

DxOMark Sensor Scores

DxOMark is a benchmark that scientifically assesses image quality of camera sensors. It scores camera sensors for color depth (DXO Portrait), dynamic range (DXO Landscape) and low-light sensitivity (DXO Sports), and also gives them an overall score. Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1 sensors have been tested by DxO and the results show that GH1 has a better overall score of 64, 4 points higher compared to GH2's score of 60.

Model Overall Color Depth Dynamic Range Low-light ISO
Panasonic GH2 60 21.2 bits 11.3 Evs 655 ISO
Panasonic GH1 64 21.6 bits 11.6 Evs 772 ISO
Panasonic GH2 vs Panasonic GH1 Comparison of Available Lenses
Which camera has more lenses?

Number of available lenses is a big decision factor while choosing your interchangeable lens camera. Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1 have the same Micro Four Thirds lens mount and currently there are 107 native lenses available for these cameras.

Another important factor is the availability of image stabilization. None of these bodies have sensor based image stabilization so you have to buy lenses with Optical stabilization feature. Currently there are 31 lenses with Image stabilization for Micro Four Thirds mount.

Lens Type # of Panasonic GH2 Lenses # of Panasonic GH1 Lenses
Standard Zoom 15 15
Standard Prime 13 13
Wideangle Zoom 5 5
Wideangle Prime 29 29
Telephoto Zoom 18 18
Telephoto Prime 9 9
SuperZoom 8 8
Wideangle Fisheye Prime 5 5
Macro Prime 4 4
Perspective Control Prime n/a n/a
Telephoto Mirror Prime 1 1
TOTAL 107 107

Here are some of the most popular Micro Four Thirds Mount Lenses on Camera Decision:

Popular Micro Four Thirds Mount Lenses for GH2 and GH1
Model Coverage Weight Focusing Street Price
Panasonic Lumix G Vario 12-60mm F3.5-5.6 ASPH Power OIS Lens Panasonic Lumix G Vario 12-60mm F3.5-5.6 ASPH Power OIS
FourThirds 210gr AF Amazon B&H Photo
Panasonic Lumix G Vario 14-140mm F3.5-5.6 ASPH.  Power O.I.S Lens Panasonic Lumix G Vario 14-140mm F3.5-5.6 ASPH. Power O.I.S
FourThirds 265gr AF Amazon B&H Photo
Olympus M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm f2.8 PRO Lens Olympus M.Zuiko Digital ED 12-40mm f2.8 PRO
FourThirds 382gr AF Amazon B&H Photo
Panasonic Lumix G 25mm F1.7 ASPH Lens Panasonic Lumix G 25mm F1.7 ASPH
FourThirds 125gr AF Amazon B&H Photo
Olympus 9mm F8 Fish-Eye Body Cap Lens Lens Olympus 9mm F8 Fish-Eye Body Cap Lens
FourThirds 30gr MF Amazon B&H Photo
Olympus M.Zuiko Digital 25mm F1.8 Lens Olympus M.Zuiko Digital 25mm F1.8
FourThirds 136gr AF Amazon B&H Photo
Panasonic Lumix G X Vario 12-35mm F2.8 ASPH Power OIS Lens Panasonic Lumix G X Vario 12-35mm F2.8 ASPH Power OIS
FourThirds 305gr AF Amazon B&H Photo
Panasonic Lumix G X Vario 35-100mm F2.8 OIS Lens Panasonic Lumix G X Vario 35-100mm F2.8 OIS
FourThirds 360gr AF Amazon B&H Photo
What types of Photography are Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1 Good for?
In this section, we rank and compare Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1 for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Panasonic GH2 for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE

Panasonic GH1 for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE
Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Average Resolution Sensor: 16.0MP
No Image Stabilization
Read the details
Large Four Thirds (18.89 x 14.48 mm) sensor
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Average Resolution Sensor: 12.0MP
No Image Stabilization
Read the details

Panasonic GH2 for Street Photography

GOOD

Panasonic GH1 for Street Photography

AVERAGE
Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
Fully Articulated LCD Screen
Medium sized Body
No Image Stabilization
Read the details
Large Four Thirds (18.89 x 14.48 mm) sensor
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Live-view
Fully Articulated LCD Screen
Medium sized Body
No Image Stabilization
Read the details

Panasonic GH2 for Sports Photography

GOOD

Panasonic GH1 for Sports Photography

GOOD
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
23 Focus Points
No Image Stabilization
Slow Continuous Shooting: 3.0fps
Environmental Sealings
Read the details
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
No Image Stabilization
Slow Continuous Shooting: 3.0fps
Environmental Sealings
Focus Points
Read the details

Panasonic GH2 for Daily Photography

AVERAGE

Panasonic GH1 for Daily Photography

GOOD
Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
Medium size Body
442g
Body Thickness 76mm
Read the details
Large Four Thirds (18.89 x 14.48 mm) sensor
Medium size Body
385g
Body Thickness 45mm
Read the details

Panasonic GH2 for Landscape Photography

POOR

Panasonic GH1 for Landscape Photography

POOR
Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
Live-view
Average Resolution Sensor: 16.0MP
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details
Large Four Thirds (18.89 x 14.48 mm) sensor
Live-view
Average Resolution Sensor: 12.0MP
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details

Panasonic GH2 vs Panasonic GH1: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 63 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Panasonic GH2 and Panasonic GH1 scores compare:

Panasonic GH2
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #76 out of 88 in SLR-style mirrorless cameras
Ranked #298 out of 1223 in all Cameras
Panasonic GH1
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #83 out of 88 in SLR-style mirrorless cameras
Ranked #395 out of 1223 in all Cameras

Panasonic GH2 is the overall winner of this comparison. It has a higher Overall Score and beats Panasonic GH1 in all criteria except one: Portability. But the size difference between these cameras are negligible in real world so it is not a big disadvantage for Panasonic GH2.

Panasonic GH2
Panasonic GH2
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Panasonic GH1
Panasonic GH1
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Panasonic GH1 vs Panasonic GH2 Specs Table
Detailed comparison of specifications
General Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH2 Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH1
Brand Panasonic Panasonic
Announced 2011-03-23 2009-07-10
Body Type SLR-style mirrorless SLR-style mirrorless
Sensor
Type CMOS CMOS
Size Four Thirds Four Thirds
Dimensions 17.3 x 13 mm 18.89 x 14.48 mm
Area 224.90mm2 273.53mm2
Megapixels 16 megapixels 12 megapixels
Max Resolution 4608 x 3456 4000 x 3000
Max Native Light sensitivity 12,800 ISO 1,600 ISO
Max Boosted Light Sensitivity - 3200 ISO
Min Native Light sensitivity 160 ISO 100 ISO
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points 23 n/a
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount Micro Four Thirds Micro Four Thirds
Number of Available Lenses 107 107
Screen
Type Fully Articulated Fully Articulated
Size 3" 3"
Resolution 460k dots 460k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Electronic Electronic
Viewfinder Coverage 100% 100%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.71x n/a
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter 1/4000s 1/4000s
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Image Stabilization Optical Optical
Built-in Flash
Flash Range 15.60 m 10.50 m
Max Flash Sync 1/160s 1/160s
External Flash
Continuous Shooting 3.0 fps 3.0 fps
Multi-Segment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF-Area
Center Weighted
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution 1920 x 1080 1920 x 1080
Video Formats AVCHD, Motion JPEG AVCHD
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity None None
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight 442g 385g
Dimensions 124 x 90 x 76mm 124 x 90 x 45mm
Battery Life 330 shots 320 shots
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS None None
DxO Sensor Scores
DxO Overall Score 60 64
DxO Color Depth 21.2 21.6
DxO Dynamic Range 11.3 11.6
DxO Low Light ISO 655 772
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