Both Canon A2400 IS and Panasonic GX850 have 16.0 MP resolution sensors but Canon A2400 IS's sensor is 1/2.3-inch (6.17 x 4.55 mm ) and Panasonic GX850's sensor is Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm ).
Since Panasonic GX850's has a larger sensor area with the same resolution, this means that it also has a larger pixel area hence better light collecting capacity for a given aperture compared to Canon A2400 IS.
One other difference between these two cameras that is worth mentioning is that Panasonic GX850's sensor doesn't have an anti-alias (Low-Pass) filter. Removing anti-alias filter increases the sharpness and level of detail but at the same time, it increases the chance of moiré occurring in certain scenes.
Below you can see the A2400 IS and GX850 sensor size comparison.
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Canon A2400 IS and Panasonic GX850 Cameras
As seen above, Panasonic GX850 has a 8.0x Larger sensor area than Canon A2400 IS. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.
Sensor size sets the circle of confusion, so it drives how much depth of field each
of these bodies gives you at a given aperture. You can calculate it exactly for the
Canon A2400 IS
or the
Panasonic GX850 ,
including hyperfocal distance.
One thing to watch when comparing these two: they have different sensor sizes
(1/2.3-inch versus Four Thirds),
so compare them at the same framing rather than the same focal length.
Put the same focal length on the smaller sensor and it will show less depth of
field, not more, because it also crops tighter. The calculator shows the
full frame equivalent focal length for each body so you can match the framing.
