The type of photography that you are planning to use is an important decision factor. Here we have evaluated the Canon 10-18mm f4.5-5.6 IS STM and the Nikon 12-24mm f4G ED-IF for their suitability to various photography scenarios:
Size and Weight Comparison
The size of a lens is a crucial factor to consider when comparing two lenses. Nikon 12-24mm f4G ED-IF is the longer of the two lenses at 90mm. The Canon 10-18mm f4.5-5.6 IS STM with a length of 72mm, is 18mm shorter. Besides being longer, the Nikon 12-24mm f4G ED-IF also has a larger diameter of 83mm compared to the Canon 10-18mm f4.5-5.6 IS STM's 75mm diameter.
The weight of a lens is equally significant as its external dimensions, particularly if you intend to handhold your camera and lens combination for extended periods. Canon 10-18mm f4.5-5.6 IS STM weighs 240g, which means it is 245g (50%) lighter than the Nikon 12-24mm f4G ED-IF which has a weight of 485g.
Filter Threads
The Canon 10-18mm f4.5-5.6 IS STM has a filter size of 67mm whereas the Nikon 12-24mm f4G ED-IF has a 77mm diameter. Larger filters are generally more expensive than the smaller ones given all the other features are equal.
Below are links to the 67mm filters that we recommend you to consider for the Canon 10-18mm f4.5-5.6 IS STM:
And these are the 77mm filters that we recommend for the Nikon 12-24mm f4G ED-IF:
Lens Mounts
The Canon 10-18mm f4.5-5.6 IS STM has the Canon EF-S lens mount whereas the Nikon 12-24mm f4G ED-IF has the Nikon F (DX) lens mount. Some of the latest released cameras that are compatible with these mounts are Canon T8i, Canon 90D and Canon SL3 for the Canon EF-S Mount and Nikon D3500, Nikon D7500 and Nikon D5600 for the Nikon F (DX) Mount.
Focal Range
Canon 10-18mm f4.5-5.6 IS STM has a focal range of 10-18mm and
1.8X zoom ratio which has an effective (full-frame 35mm equivalent) focal range of
16-28.8mm when used on a APS-C / DX format camera.
On the other hand, the Nikon 12-24mm f4G ED-IF has a focal range of 12-24mm and 2.0X zoom ratio which has an effective (full-frame 35mm equivalent) focal range of 18-36mm when used on a APS-C / DX format camera.