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Nikon D80 vs Samsung ST100 Comparison

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Nikon D80

10 MP | APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) CCD Sensor

Nikon D80
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Samsung ST100

14 MP | 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) CCD Sensor

Samsung ST100
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Nikon D80 vs Samsung ST100 Comparison Overview

Here we are comparing two cameras with different body types: Nikon D80, which was introduced in September 2006 is a Advanced DSLR camera with a 10.0MP APS-C sensor whereas Samsung ST100, which was introduced in January 2010 is a Ultracompact camera with a 14.0MP 1/2.3-inch sensor. As you can see, D80 is 4 years older than ST100. Let's see if this age difference between two cameras makes a big difference.

Comparing a DSLR camera to a Fixed Lens camera is not an easy task but we will do our best to make this a fair comparison.

Here is a brief look at the main features of Nikon D80 and Samsung ST100 before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Nikon D80 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2006-09-23
  • 10MP - APS-C CCD Sensor
  • ISO 100 - 1600 ( expands to 3200)
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 2.5" Fixed Type Screen
  • Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder
  • 3 fps continuous shooting
  • No Video Mode
  • 668g. 132 x 103 x 77 mm
  • Replaced Nikon D70 Compare

Samsung ST100 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2010-01-06
  • 14MP - 1/2.3-inch CCD Sensor
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • 35-175 mm F3.6-4.8 Zoom Lens
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3.5" Fixed Type Screen
  • continuous shooting
  • HD - 1280 x 720 video resolution
  • 155g. 100 x 60 x 20 mm

Nikon D80 was replaced by Nikon D90. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Nikon D90 vs Nikon D80
Nikon D90 vs Samsung ST100

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Nikon D80 and Samsung ST100 compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.

Reasons to choose Nikon D80 over Samsung ST100
External Flash Shoe
Yes vs No Better for flash photography
Viewfinder
Optical vs None Better framing and control
RAW Support
Yes vs No Better image quality
Max Mech. Shutter
1/4000s vs 1/1000s faster mechanical shutter
Manual Exposure
Yes vs No better exposure control
Flash Coverage
13.0m vs 3.1m 9.9m longer range
Sensor Pixel Area
37.14µm2 vs 2.01µm2 1747% larger pixel area
Top LCD
Yes vs No Help viewing and changing settings easily
AE Bracketing
Yes vs No Useful for tough lighting conditions and HDR


Reasons to choose Samsung ST100 over Nikon D80
Image Stabilization
Optical vs None Sharper images at longer focal lengths and long exposures
Touch Screen
Yes vs No Easy control of camera functions
Face Detection Focus
Yes vs No very handy for portraits
Max Sensor Resolution
14 MP vs 10 MP 39% more pixels
Max ISO
3.200 vs 1.600 100% higher Max ISO
LCD Screen Size
3.5" vs 2.5" 1 inches larger display
LCD Screen Resolution
1.152k dots vs 230k dots 400% higher resolution screen
Weight
155 g vs 668 g 513 g lighter
Max Video Resolution
1280 x 720 vs None Higher Resolution Video

Common Strengths of Nikon D80 and Samsung ST100
Built-in Flash
Yes vs Yes Useful in low-light
LCD Screen Size
2.5" vs 3.5" Large display
Common Weaknesses of Nikon D80 and Samsung ST100
Fixed Screen
Fixed Type vs No No flexible viewing angles
Environmental Sealing
No vs No not suitable for tough conditions
Nikon D80 vs Samsung ST100: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Nikon D80 and Samsung ST100 side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Nikon D80 has external dimensions of 132 x 103 x 77 mm (5.2 x 4.06 x 3.03″) and weighs 668 g (1.47 lb / 23.56 oz) (including batteries). Samsung ST100 has external dimensions of 100 x 60 x 20 mm (3.94 x 2.36 x 0.79″) and weighs 155 g (0.34 lb / 5.47 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Nikon D80 and Samsung ST100. Samsung ST100 is clearly the smaller of the two cameras. Its body is 32mm narrower, 43mm shorter and 57mm thinner than Nikon D80. As you can tell, actually this is not a fair size comparison since Samsung ST100 has a built-in lens but Nikon D80 doesn't. Once you put a lens on D80, its thickness will increase significantly.

Nikon D80 vs Samsung ST100 Camera Size Comparison - Front View
Comparison image of Nikon D80 and Samsung ST100 Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Samsung ST100 is significantly lighter (513g ) than the Nikon D80 which may become a big advantage especially on long walking trips.

Again, this comparison may not be very useful in real life as we are comparing the weight of a camera with a built-in lens to the body-only weight of an interchangeable lens camera. Once you put a lens on D80, the total kit will weigh much higher.

Weather Sealing

Unfortunately neither Nikon D80 nor Samsung ST100 provides any type of weather sealing in their body, so you have to give extra care especially when you are shooting outdoors. If weather sealing is a must-have feature for you, check these sections:
Top DSLR Cameras with Weather Sealing
Top Compact Cameras with Weather Sealing

LCD Screen Size and Features

Samsung ST100's 3.5" LCD screen is slightly larger than Nikon D80's 2.5" screen.

Unfortunately, both cameras has fixed screens so they don't tilt or flip in directions.
Nikon D80 vs Samsung ST100: Sensor Comparison

Nikon D80 has a 10.0MP APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm ) sized CCD sensor . On the other hand, Samsung ST100 has a 14.0MP 1/2.3-inch (6.17 x 4.55 mm ) sized CCD sensor .

Below you can see the D80 and ST100 sensor size comparison.

Nikon D80 vs Samsung ST100 Sensor Size Comparison
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Nikon D80 and Samsung ST100 Cameras


As seen above, Nikon D80 has a 13.3x Larger sensor area than Samsung ST100. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.

What types of Photography are Nikon D80 and Samsung ST100 Good for?
In this section, we rank and compare Nikon D80 and Samsung ST100 for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Nikon D80 for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE

Samsung ST100 for Portrait Photography

POOR
Large APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
No Image Stabilization
Read the details
Image Stabilization
Average Resolution Sensor: 14.0MP
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
No External Flash Shoe
No Built-in Viewfinder
No Manual Focus Mode
No Manual Exposure Mode
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Read the details

Nikon D80 for Street Photography

AVERAGE

Samsung ST100 for Street Photography

AVERAGE
Large APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
No Image Stabilization
No Live-view
Large Body
Read the details
Image Stabilization
Small Body
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
No Built-in Viewfinder
No Manual Focus Mode
Slow Lens at Wide: f3.60
35 mm - Poor Wide Angle Coverage
Read the details

Nikon D80 for Sports Photography

GOOD

Samsung ST100 for Sports Photography

POOR
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
No Image Stabilization
Slow Continuous Shooting: 3.0fps
Environmental Sealings
Focus Points
Read the details
Image Stabilization
175 mm Tele Lens
No RAW shooting capability
No External Flash Shoe
No Built-in Viewfinder
No Manual Focus Mode
No Manual Exposure Mode
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Environmental Sealings
Slow Max shutter speed: 1/1000s
Focus Points
Read the details

Nikon D80 for Daily Photography

AVERAGE

Samsung ST100 for Daily Photography

AVERAGE
Large APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) sensor
Large Body
668g
Body Thickness 77mm
Read the details
Compact Body
155g
Body Thickness 20mm
5.0X Optical Zoom
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
Read the details

Nikon D80 for Landscape Photography

POOR

Samsung ST100 for Landscape Photography

POOR
Large APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) sensor
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
No Environmental Sealings
No Live-view
Read the details
Average Resolution Sensor: 14.0MP
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
No Manual Focus Mode
No Manual Exposure Mode
No Environmental Sealings
35 mm - Poor Wide Angle Coverage
Read the details

Nikon D80 vs Samsung ST100: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Nikon D80 and Samsung ST100, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 63 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Nikon D80 and Samsung ST100 scores compare:

Nikon D80
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #71 out of 95 in Mid-size SLR cameras
Ranked #612 out of 1226 in all Cameras
Samsung ST100
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #24 out of 155 in Ultracompact cameras
Ranked #808 out of 1226 in all Cameras

Nikon D80 scores higher than the Samsung ST100 in Overall. It has better image quality and better value than Samsung ST100. On the other hand, Samsung ST100 is more portable and has more features than Nikon D80.
If image quality is very important for you and you want to get the most bang for your bucks, choose the Nikon D80.
If you are looking for a small camera where you can take everywhere with you, and having more features are also important, Samsung ST100 is the right choice for you.

Nikon D80
Nikon D80
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Samsung ST100
Samsung ST100
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Samsung ST100 vs Nikon D80 Specs Table
Detailed comparison of specifications
General Nikon D80 Samsung ST100
Brand Nikon Samsung
Announced 2006-09-23 2010-01-06
Body Type Mid-size SLR Ultracompact
Sensor
Type CCD CCD
Size APS-C 1/2.3-inch
Dimensions 23.6 x 15.8 mm 6.17 x 4.55 mm
Area 372.88mm2 28.07mm2
Megapixels 10 megapixels 14 megapixels
Max Resolution 3872 x 2592 4320 x 3240
Max Native Light sensitivity 1,600 ISO 3,200 ISO
Max Boosted Light Sensitivity 3200 ISO -
Min Native Light sensitivity 100 ISO 80 ISO
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points n/a n/a
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount Nikon F fixed lens
Lens Focal Range no lens 35-175 mm (5×)
Max Aperture no lens F3.6-4.8
Macro Focus Range no lens 5cm
Screen
Type Fixed type Fixed type
Size 2.5" 3.5"
Resolution 230k dots 1,152k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder Coverage 95% n/a
Viewfinder Magnification 0.64x n/a
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter 1/4000s 1/1000s
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Image Stabilization No Optical
Built-in Flash
Flash Range 13.00 m 3.10 m
Max Flash Sync 1/200s s
External Flash
Continuous Shooting 3.0 fps n/a
Multi-Segment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF-Area
Center Weighted
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution None 1280 x 720
Video Formats n/a Motion JPEG
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity None None
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight 668g 155g
Dimensions 132 x 103 x 77mm 100 x 60 x 20mm
Battery Life n/a n/a
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS None None
DxO Sensor Scores
DxO Overall Score 61 not tested
DxO Color Depth 22.1 not tested
DxO Dynamic Range 11.2 not tested
DxO Low Light ISO 524 not tested
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