Nikon L820 has a
16.0MP 1/2.3-inch (6.16 x 4.62 mm ) sized BSI-CMOS sensor . On the other hand, Canon A1200 has a
12.0MP 1/2.3-inch (6.17 x 4.55 mm ) sized CCD sensor and features DIGIC 4 with iSAPS technology processor.
Below you can see the L820 and A1200 sensor size comparison.
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Nikon L820 and Canon A1200 Cameras
Nikon L820 and Canon A1200 have almost the same sensor size, so neither of them has any significant advantage over the other in terms of providing control over depth of field when used with the same focal length and aperture.
Sensor size sets the circle of confusion, so it drives how much depth of field each
of these bodies gives you at a given aperture. You can calculate it exactly for the
Nikon L820
or the
Canon A1200 ,
including hyperfocal distance.