Fujifilm S5 Pro has a
6.0MP APS-C (23 x 15.5 mm ) sized CCD sensor . On the other hand, Canon 550D has a
18.0MP APS-C (22.3 x 14.9 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Digic 4 processor.
Canon 550D's sensor provides 12MP more than Fujifilm S5 Pro's sensor, which gives a significant advantage in real life. You can print your images larger or crop more freely.
On the other hand, please keep in mind that Max sensor resolution is not the only determinant of resolving power. Factors such as the optical elements, low pass filter, pixel size and sensor technology also affects the final resolution of the captured image.
Below you can see the S5 Pro and 550D sensor size comparison.
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Fujifilm S5 Pro and Canon 550D Cameras
Fujifilm S5 Pro and Canon 550D have almost the same sensor size, so neither of them has any significant advantage over the other in terms of providing control over depth of field when used with the same focal length and aperture.
DxOMark Sensor Scores
DxOMark is a benchmark that scientifically assesses image quality of camera sensors. It scores camera sensors for color depth (DXO Portrait), dynamic range (DXO Landscape) and low-light sensitivity (DXO Sports), and also gives them an overall score. Fujifilm S5 Pro and Canon 550D sensors have been tested by DxO and the results show that 550D has a better overall score of 66, 1 points higher compared to S5 Pro's score of 65.
Model
Overall
Color Depth
Dynamic Range
Low-light ISO
Fujifilm S5 Pro
65
21.6 bits
13.5 Evs
448 ISO
Canon 550D
66
22.0 bits
11.6 Evs
807 ISO
Sensor size sets the circle of confusion, so it drives how much depth of field each
of these bodies gives you at a given aperture. You can calculate it exactly for the
Fujifilm S5 Pro
or the
Canon 550D ,
including hyperfocal distance.