Canon SX730 HS has a
20.3MP (6.17 x 4.55 mm ) sized BSI-CMOS sensor and features DIGIC 6 processor. On the other hand, Nikon P950 has a
16.0MP (6.17 x 4.55 mm ) sized CMOS sensor .
Canon SX730 HS's sensor provides 4.3MP more than Nikon P950's sensor, which gives a significant advantage in real life. You can print your images larger or crop more freely.
On the other hand, please keep in mind that Max sensor resolution is not the only determinant of resolving power. Factors such as the optical elements, low pass filter, pixel size and sensor technology also affects the final resolution of the captured image.
Below you can see the SX730 HS and P950 sensor size comparison.
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Canon SX730 HS and Nikon P950 Cameras
Canon SX730 HS and Nikon P950 have the same sensor sizes so they will provide same level of control over the depth of field when used with same focal length and aperture.
Sensor size sets the circle of confusion, so it drives how much depth of field each
of these bodies gives you at a given aperture. You can calculate it exactly for the
Canon SX730 HS
or the
Nikon P950 ,
including hyperfocal distance.