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Canon G1 X vs Leica Q Typ 116 Comparison

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Canon G1 X

14 MP | 1.5″ (18.7 x 14 mm) CMOS Sensor

Canon G1 X
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Leica Q

24 MP | Full frame (36 x 24 mm) CMOS Sensor

Leica Q
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Canon G1 X vs Leica Q Comparison Overview

In this review, we will be comparing G1 X and Q Typ 116, two Large Sensor Compact cameras from Canon and Leica. Canon G1 X was introduced to market in March 2012 and Leica Q was launched in June 2015. As you can see, G1 X is 3 years older than Q Typ 116. Let's see if this age difference between two cameras makes a big difference.

Here is a brief look at the main features of Canon G1 X and Leica Q before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Canon G1 X Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2012-03-29
  • 14MP - 1.5-inch CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • 28-112 mm F2.8-5.8 Zoom Lens
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3.00" Fully Articulated Screen
  • Optical (tunnel) viewfinder
  • 2.0fps continuous shooting
  • Full HD - 1920 x 1080 video resolution
  • 534g. 117 x 81 x 65 mm

Leica Q Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2015-06-10
  • 24MP - Full frame CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 100 - 50000
  • 28 mm f1.70 Prime Lens
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3.00" Fixed Type Screen
  • 3680k dot Electronic viewfinder
  • 10.0fps continuous shooting
  • Full HD - 1920 x 1080 video resolution
  • Built-in Wireless
  • 640g. 130 x 80 x 93 mm
  • Also known as Typ 116

Canon G1 X was replaced by Canon PowerShot G1 X Mark II. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Canon PowerShot G1 X Mark II vs Canon PowerShot G1 X
Canon PowerShot G1 X Mark II vs Leica Q (Typ 116)

Leica Q was replaced by Leica Q2. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Leica Q2 vs Leica Q (Typ 116)
Leica Q2 vs Canon PowerShot G1 X

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Canon G1 X and Leica Q compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.


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Reasons to choose Canon PowerShot G1 X over Leica Q
LCD Screen
Fully Articulated vs Fixed Type Flexible shooting positions
Built-in Flash
Yes vs No Useful in low-light
Max Mech. Shutter
1/4000s vs 1/2000s faster mechanical shutter
Weight
534 g vs 640 g 106 g lighter
Focal Length - Tele
112mm vs 28mm 84 mm longer tele reach
Optical Zoom
4x vs 1x more flexible focal coverage
Built-in ND Filter
3.0-stops vs No Use larger aperture under strong light
Selfie & Vlogger LCD
Yes vs No Rotate LCD for taking Selfies
CHECK G1 X PRICE


Reasons to choose Leica Q over Canon PowerShot G1 X
Wireless Connection
Built-In vs None Better connectivity
Touch Screen
Yes vs No Easy control of camera functions
Sensor Resolution
24 MP vs 14 MP 71% more pixels
Max ISO
50.000 vs 12.800 290% higher Max ISO
LCD Resolution
1.040k dots vs 920k dots 13% higher resolution screen
Continuous Shooting
10.0fps vs 2.0fps 8 fps faster
Timelapse Recording
Yes vs No creative shooting
Max Aperture - Wide
1.70 vs 2.80 faster lens at wide
Max Aperture - Tele
1.70 vs 5.80 faster lens at tele
Color Depth
24.3 vs 21.7 higher color depth
Dynamic Range
12.7 vs 10.8 higher dynamic range
Low Light ISO
2221 vs 644 better High ISO performance
Sensor Pixel Area
36.00µm2 vs 18.44µm2 95% larger pixel area
AE Bracketing Range
±3 EV vs ±2 EV Wide Bracketing range is useful for HDR
Smartphone Remote
Yes vs No Remote control your camera with a smartphone
UHS Card Support
UHS-I vs none Read/Write in High Speeds
CHECK Q Typ 116 PRICE

Common Strengths of Canon PowerShot G1 X and Leica Q
Image Stabilization
Optical vs Optical Sharper images at longer focal lengths and long exposures
External Flash Shoe
Yes vs Yes Better for flash photography
Viewfinder
Yes (Optical) vs Yes (Electronic) Better framing and control
RAW Support
Yes vs Yes Better image quality
Face Detection Focus
Yes vs Yes very handy for portraits
LCD Screen Resolution
920k dots vs 1.040k dots High resolution screens
Manual Focusing
Yes vs Yes both have manual focusing modes
Manual Exposure
Yes vs Yes better exposure control
AE Bracketing
Yes vs Yes Useful for tough lighting conditions and HDR
Common Weaknesses of Canon PowerShot G1 X and Leica Q
Environmental Sealing
No vs No not suitable for tough conditions
Canon G1 X vs Leica Q: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Canon G1 X and Leica Q side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Canon G1 X has external dimensions of 117 x 81 x 65 mm (4.61 x 3.19 x 2.56″) and weighs 534 g (1.18 lb / 18.84 oz) (including batteries). Leica Q has external dimensions of 130 x 80 x 93 mm (5.12 x 3.15 x 3.66″) and weighs 640 g (1.41 lb / 22.58 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Canon G1 X and Leica Q. Canon G1 X is 13mm narrower and 28mm thinner than Leica Q but it is also 1mm taller.

Canon G1 X vs Leica Q Camera Size Comparison - Front View
Comparison image of Canon G1 X and Leica Q Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Now lets look at the top view comparison of Canon G1 X and Leica Q.
Canon G1 X vs Leica Q Camera Size Comparison - Top View
Top View Comparison image of Canon G1 X and Leica Q Size

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Canon G1 X is significantly lighter (106g ) than the Leica Q which may become a big advantage especially on long walking trips.

Weight Comparison

Compact Cameras

G1 X
Q Typ 116
Min
Average
Max
Thickness Comparison

Compact Cameras

G1 X
Q Typ 116
Min
Average
Max

Weather Sealing

Unfortunately neither Canon PowerShot G1 X nor Leica Q (Typ 116) provides any type of weather sealing in their body, so you have to give extra care especially when you are shooting outdoors. If weather sealing is a must-have feature for you, check these sections:
Top Compact Cameras with Weather Sealing

LCD Screen Size and Features

Canon G1 X and Leica Q's LCD screens has the same diagonal size of 3.00".

On the other hand, Canon G1 X sports a Fully Articulated screen which you can change the angle and position of the screen almost freely, making it possible to shoot from waist or over the head levels, and especially very useful for shooting selfies and video. Leica Q's LCD screen is a fixed type which provides almost no flexibility in shooting positions compared to G1 X.
Canon G1 X vs Leica Q: Sensor Comparison

Canon G1 X has a 14.0MP 1.5-inch (18.7 x 14 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Digic 5 processor. On the other hand, Leica Q has a 24.0MP Full frame (36 x 24 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Maestro II processor.

Leica Q's sensor provides 10MP more than Canon G1 X's sensor, which gives a significant advantage in real life. You can print your images larger or crop more freely. On the other hand, please keep in mind that Max sensor resolution is not the only determinant of resolving power. Factors such as the optical elements, low pass filter, pixel size and sensor technology also affects the final resolution of the captured image.

Below you can see the G1 X and Q Typ 116 sensor size comparison.

Canon G1 X vs Leica Q Sensor Size Comparison
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Canon G1 X and Leica Q Cameras


As seen above, Leica Q has a 3.3x Larger sensor area than Canon G1 X. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.

DxOMark Sensor Scores

DxOMark is a benchmark that scientifically assesses image quality of camera sensors. It scores camera sensors for color depth (DXO Portrait), dynamic range (DXO Landscape) and low-light sensitivity (DXO Sports), and also gives them an overall score. Canon G1 X and Leica Q sensors have been tested by DxO and the results show that Q Typ 116 has a better overall score of 85, 25 points higher compared to G1 X's score of 60.

Model Overall Color Depth Dynamic Range Low-light ISO
Canon G1 X 60 21.7 bits 10.8 Evs 644 ISO
Leica Q 85 24.3 bits 12.7 Evs 2221 ISO
Canon G1 X vs Leica Q Lens Specs Comparison

Canon G1 X features a 28-112 mm F2.8-5.8 4x zoom lens whereas Leica Q features a 28 mm F1.7 Prime lens.

It is not easy to compare a prime lens with a zoom lens. Canon G1 X's zoom lens provides a great flexibility compared to Leica Q's 28mm fixed focal length lens. On the other hand, Q Typ 116's prime lens makes it a specialized camera. You compromise the flexibility of a zoom in order to enjoy the high image quality and unique rendering of this fast lens. On the tele end, Canon G1 X has 84mm longer reach than the Leica Q. However, with a max aperture of f1.70, Leica Q is faster at tele end.

Wide Coverage

Large Sensor Compact Cameras

G1 X
Q Typ 116
Widest - Canon G1 X II
Average
Telezoom

Large Sensor Compact Cameras

G1 X
Q Typ 116
Longest - Panasonic ZS200
Average
Max Aperture at Tele

Large Sensor Compact Cameras

G1 X
Q Typ 116
Fastest - Leica X (Typ 113)
Average
Max Aperture at Wide

Large Sensor Compact Cameras

G1 X
Q Typ 116
Fastest - Panasonic LX10
Average
What types of Photography are Canon G1 X and Leica Q Good for?
In this section, we rank and compare Canon G1 X and Leica Q for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Canon G1 X for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE

Leica Q for Portrait Photography

GOOD
Large 1.5″ (18.7 x 14 mm) sensor
Image Stabilization
RAW shooting capability
External Flash Shoe
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
Average Resolution Sensor: 14.0MP
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Read the details
Large Full frame (36 x 24 mm) sensor
Very High Resolution Sensor: 24.0MP
Image Stabilization
RAW shooting capability
External Flash Shoe
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Read the details

Canon G1 X for Street Photography

EXCELLENT

Leica Q for Street Photography

EXCELLENT
Large 1.5″ (18.7 x 14 mm) sensor
Image Stabilization
RAW shooting capability
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Small Body
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
Fully Articulated LCD Screen
Fast Lens at Wide: f2.80
28 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Read the details
Large Full frame (36 x 24 mm) sensor
Image Stabilization
RAW shooting capability
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Small Body
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
Fast Lens at Wide: f1.70
28 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Read the details

Canon G1 X for Sports Photography

AVERAGE

Leica Q for Sports Photography

AVERAGE
Image Stabilization
RAW shooting capability
External Flash Shoe
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Slow Continuous Shooting: 2.0fps
Environmental Sealings
9 Focus Points
Poor Battery Life: 250 shots
112 mm Tele Lens
Slow Lens at Tele: f5.80
Read the details
Image Stabilization
RAW shooting capability
External Flash Shoe
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
Fast Continuous Shooting: 10.0fps
Good Low Light ISO
Wireless Connection
Average Max shutter speed: 1/2000s
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Environmental Sealings
Focus Points
28 mm Tele Lens
Read the details

Canon G1 X for Daily Photography

GOOD

Leica Q for Daily Photography

EXCELLENT
Large 1.5″ (18.7 x 14 mm) sensor
RAW shooting capability
Compact Body
4.0X Optical Zoom
534g
Body Thickness 65mm
Read the details
Large Full frame (36 x 24 mm) sensor
RAW shooting capability
Compact Body
640g
Body Thickness 93mm
Read the details

Canon G1 X for Landscape Photography

POOR

Leica Q for Landscape Photography

AVERAGE
Large 1.5″ (18.7 x 14 mm) sensor
RAW shooting capability
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
28 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Average Resolution Sensor: 14.0MP
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details
Large Full frame (36 x 24 mm) sensor
Very High Resolution Sensor: 24.0MP
RAW shooting capability
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
28 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details

Canon G1 X vs Leica Q: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Canon G1 X and Leica Q, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 69 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Canon G1 X and Leica Q scores compare:

Canon G1 X
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #37 out of 61 in Large sensor compact cameras
Ranked #333 out of 1244 in all Cameras
Leica Q
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #5 out of 61 in Large sensor compact cameras
Ranked #116 out of 1244 in all Cameras

Leica Q has a higher Overall Score thanks to its better image quality and more features compared to Canon G1 X. On the other hand the Canon G1 X beats Leica Q in two significant areas: Value for Money and Compactness.
If you are a price conscious buyer and looking for a small and relatively low priced camera where you can take everywhere with you, Canon G1 X is the right choice for you.
If you are after the better photographic performance with all the advanced features, definitely get the Leica Q

Canon G1 X
Canon G1 X
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Leica Q
Leica Q
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Leica Q vs Canon G1 X Specs Table
Detailed comparison of specifications
General Canon PowerShot G1 X Leica Q
Brand Canon Leica
Announced 2012-03-29 2015-06-10
Body Type Large sensor compact Large sensor compact
Sensor
Type CMOS CMOS
Size 1.5-inch Full frame
Dimensions 18.7 x 14 mm 36 x 24 mm
Area 261.80mm2 864.00mm2
Megapixels 14 megapixels 24 megapixels
Max Resolution 4352 x 3264 6000 x 4000
Max Native Light sensitivity 12,800 ISO 50,000 ISO
Min Native Light sensitivity 100 ISO 100 ISO
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points 9 n/a
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens Focal Range 28-112 mm (4x) 28 mm (1x)
Max Aperture F2.8-5.8 F1.7
Macro Focus Range 20cm 17cm
Screen
Type Fully Articulated Fixed type
Size 3.00" 3.00"
Resolution 920k dots 1,040k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Optical (tunnel) Electronic
Viewfinder Resolution no electronic viewfinder 3,680k dots
Viewfinder Coverage n/a 100%
Viewfinder Magnification n/a 0.76x
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter 1/4000s 1/2000s
Max Electronic Shutter n/a 1/16000s
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Built-in Image Stabilization Optical Optical
Built-in Flash
Flash Range 7.00 m (via hot shoe EX series Speedlites, Macro Twin Lite MT-24EX, Macro Ring Lite MR-14EX) no built-in flash
External Flash
Continuous Shooting 2.0 fps 10.0 fps
Multi-Segment Metering
Average Metering
Spot Metering
Partial Metering
AF-Area Metering
Center Weighted Metering
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution 1920 x 1080 1920 x 1080
Video Formats H.264 MPEG-4
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity None Built-In
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight 534g 640g
Dimensions 117 x 81 x 65mm 130 x 80 x 93mm
Battery Life 250 shots n/a
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS None None
DxO Sensor Scores
DxO Overall Score 60 85
DxO Color Depth 21.7 24.3
DxO Dynamic Range 10.8 12.7
DxO Low Light ISO 644 2221
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