Canon 1D X III has a
20.0MP Full frame (36 x 24 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Digic X processor. On the other hand, Canon 5D MIII has a
22.0MP Full frame (36 x 24 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Digic 5+ processor.
Below you can see the 1D X MIII and 5D MIII sensor size comparison.
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Canon 1D X III and Canon 5D MIII Cameras
Canon 1D X III and Canon 5D MIII have the same sensor sizes so they will provide same level of control over the depth of field when used with same focal length and aperture. On the other hand, since Canon 1D X III has 10% larger pixel area compared to Canon 5D MIII, it has potential to collect more light on pixel level hence have less noise in low light / High ISO images.
DxOMark Sensor Scores
Both Canon 1D X III and Canon 5D MIII sensors have been tested by DxoMark. DxoMark scores camera sensors for color depth (DXO Portrait), dynamic range (DXO Landscape) and low-light sensitivity (DXO Sports), and also gives them an overall score. Of the two cameras that we are comparing, 1D X MIII has scored 91, 10 points higher than 5D MIII.
Model
Overall
Color Depth
Dynamic Range
Low-light ISO
Canon 1D X III
91
24.2 bits
14.5 Evs
3248 ISO
Canon 5D MIII
81
24.0 bits
11.7 Evs
2293 ISO
Sensor size sets the circle of confusion, so it drives how much depth of field each
of these bodies gives you at a given aperture. You can calculate it exactly for the
Canon 1D X III
or the
Canon 5D MIII ,
including hyperfocal distance.