The type of photography that you are planning to use is an important decision factor. Here we have evaluated the Viltrox 75mm f1.2 AF and the Sigma 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN C for their suitability to various photography scenarios:
Size and Weight Comparison
The size of a lens is a crucial factor to consider when comparing two lenses. Viltrox 75mm f1.2 AF is the longer of the two lenses at 101mm. The Sigma 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN C with a length of 75mm, is 26mm shorter. Besides being longer, the Viltrox 75mm f1.2 AF also has a larger diameter of 87mm compared to the Sigma 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN C's 65mm diameter.
The weight of a lens is equally significant as its external dimensions, particularly if you intend to handhold your camera and lens combination for extended periods. Sigma 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN C weighs 290g, 56% (380g) lighter than the Viltrox 75mm f1.2 AF's weight of 670g.
Filter Threads
The Viltrox 75mm f1.2 AF has a filter size of 77mm whereas the Sigma 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN C has a 55mm diameter. Larger filters are generally more expensive than the smaller ones given all the other features are equal.
Below are links to the 77mm filters that we recommend you to consider for the Viltrox 75mm f1.2 AF:
And these are the 55mm filters that we recommend for the Sigma 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN C:
Lens Mounts
The Viltrox 75mm f1.2 AF has the Fujifilm X lens mount whereas the Sigma 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN C has the Sony E lens mount. Some of the latest released cameras that are compatible with these mounts are Fujifilm X-T30 III, Fujifilm X-E5 and Fujifilm X-M5 for the Fujifilm X Mount and Sony ZV-E10 II, Sony A6700 and Sony FX30 for the Sony E Mount.
Viltrox 75mm f1.2 AF is also available in the Sony E and Nikon Z mounts.
Sigma 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN C is also available in Leica L and Fujifilm X mounts.
Focal Range
Viltrox 75mm f1.2 AF is a prime lens with fixed focal lenght of 75mm which has an effective (full-frame 35mm equivalent) focal range of
112.5mm when used on a APS-C / DX format camera.
On the other hand, the Sigma 18-50mm F2.8 DC DN C has a focal range of 18-50mm and 2.8X zoom ratio which has an effective (full-frame 35mm equivalent) focal range of 27-75mm when used on a APS-C / DX format camera.