The type of photography that you are planning to use is an important decision factor. Here we have evaluated the Sony E 30mm F3.5 Macro and the Sigma 17-70mm F2.8-4 DC OS HSM C for their suitability to various photography scenarios:
Size and Weight Comparison
The size of a lens is a crucial factor to consider when comparing two lenses. Sigma 17-70mm F2.8-4 DC OS HSM C is the longer of the two lenses at 82mm. The Sony E 30mm F3.5 Macro with a length of 56mm, is 26mm shorter. Besides being longer, the Sigma 17-70mm F2.8-4 DC OS HSM C also has a larger diameter of 79mm compared to the Sony E 30mm F3.5 Macro's 62mm diameter.
The weight of a lens is equally significant as its external dimensions, particularly if you intend to handhold your camera and lens combination for extended periods. Sony E 30mm F3.5 Macro weighs 138g, which means it is 327g (70%) lighter than the Sigma 17-70mm F2.8-4 DC OS HSM C which has a weight of 465g.
Filter Threads
The Sony E 30mm F3.5 Macro has a filter size of 49mm whereas the Sigma 17-70mm F2.8-4 DC OS HSM C has a 72mm diameter. Larger filters are generally more expensive than the smaller ones given all the other features are equal.
Below are links to the 49mm filters that we recommend you to consider for the Sony E 30mm F3.5 Macro:
And these are the 72mm filters that we recommend for the Sigma 17-70mm F2.8-4 DC OS HSM C:
Lens Mounts
The Sony E 30mm F3.5 Macro has the Sony E lens mount whereas the Sigma 17-70mm F2.8-4 DC OS HSM C has the Sony Alpha lens mount. Some of the latest released cameras that are compatible with these mounts are Sony ZV-E10 II, Sony A6700 and Sony FX30 for the Sony E Mount and Sony A68, Sony A77 II and Sony A58 for the Sony Alpha Mount.
Sigma 17-70mm F2.8-4 DC OS HSM C is also available in Canon EF , Pentax KAF3, Sigma SA and Nikon F (DX) mounts.
Focal Range
Sony E 30mm F3.5 Macro is a prime lens with fixed focal lenght of 30mm which has an effective (full-frame 35mm equivalent) focal range of
45mm when used on a APS-C / DX format camera.
On the other hand, the Sigma 17-70mm F2.8-4 DC OS HSM C has a focal range of 17-70mm and 4.1X zoom ratio which has an effective (full-frame 35mm equivalent) focal range of 25.5-105mm when used on a APS-C / DX format camera.