The type of photography that you are planning to use is an important decision factor. Here we have evaluated the Sigma 70-300mm F4-5.6 DG and the Sigma 50-150mm F2.8 EX DC OS HSM for their suitability to various photography scenarios:
Size and Weight Comparison
The size of a lens is a crucial factor to consider when comparing two lenses. Sigma 50-150mm F2.8 EX DC OS HSM is the longer of the two lenses at 198mm. The Sigma 70-300mm F4-5.6 DG with a length of 122mm, is 76mm shorter. Besides being longer, the Sigma 50-150mm F2.8 EX DC OS HSM also has a larger diameter of 86mm compared to the Sigma 70-300mm F4-5.6 DG's 77mm diameter.
The weight of a lens is equally significant as its external dimensions, particularly if you intend to handhold your camera and lens combination for extended periods. Sigma 70-300mm F4-5.6 DG weighs 550g, which means it is 800g (59%) lighter than the Sigma 50-150mm F2.8 EX DC OS HSM which has a weight of 1350g.
Filter Threads
The Sigma 70-300mm F4-5.6 DG has a filter size of 58mm whereas the Sigma 50-150mm F2.8 EX DC OS HSM has a 77mm diameter. Larger filters are generally more expensive than the smaller ones given all the other features are equal.
Below are links to the 58mm filters that we recommend you to consider for the Sigma 70-300mm F4-5.6 DG:
And these are the 77mm filters that we recommend for the Sigma 50-150mm F2.8 EX DC OS HSM:
Lens Mounts
The Sigma 70-300mm F4-5.6 DG has the Nikon F (FX) lens mount whereas the Sigma 50-150mm F2.8 EX DC OS HSM has the Nikon F (DX) lens mount. Some of the latest released cameras that are compatible with these mounts are Nikon D6, Nikon D780 and Nikon D3500 for the Nikon F (FX) Mount and Nikon D3500, Nikon D7500 and Nikon D5600 for the Nikon F (DX) Mount.
Sigma 70-300mm F4-5.6 DG is also available in the Canon EF , Pentax KAF, Sony Alpha, Sigma SA, Canon EF, Nikon F (FX), Pentax KAF, Sony Alpha and Sigma SA mounts.
Sigma 50-150mm F2.8 EX DC OS HSM is also available in Canon EF and Sigma SA mounts.
Focal Range
Sigma 70-300mm F4-5.6 DG has a focal range of 70-300mm and
4.3X zoom ratio . When it is mounted on an APS-C sensor camera with 1.5x crop, it provides a 35mm (FF) equivalent of
105 - 450mm.
On the other hand, the Sigma 50-150mm F2.8 EX DC OS HSM has a focal range of 50-150mm and 3.0X zoom ratio which has an effective (full-frame 35mm equivalent) focal range of 75-225mm when used on a APS-C / DX format camera.