The type of photography that you are planning to use is an important decision factor. Here we have evaluated the Sigma 120-400mm F4.5-5.6 DG HSM and the Canon RF 100-500mm for their suitability to various photography scenarios:
Size and Weight Comparison
The size of a lens is a crucial factor to consider when comparing two lenses. Canon RF 100-500mm is the longer of the two lenses at 208mm. The Sigma 120-400mm F4.5-5.6 DG HSM with a length of 203mm, is 5mm shorter. Besides being longer, the Canon RF 100-500mm also has a larger diameter of 94mm compared to the Sigma 120-400mm F4.5-5.6 DG HSM's 92mm diameter.
The weight of a lens is equally significant as its external dimensions, particularly if you intend to handhold your camera and lens combination for extended periods. Canon RF 100-500mm weighs 1365g, 16% (275g) lighter than the Sigma 120-400mm F4.5-5.6 DG HSM's weight of 1640g.
Filter Threads
Both the Sigma 120-400mm F4.5-5.6 DG HSM and the Canon RF 100-500mm have the same Filter thread size of 77mm.
Below are links to the 77mm filters that we recommend you to consider for these lenses:
Lens Mounts
The Sigma 120-400mm F4.5-5.6 DG HSM has the Pentax KAF3 lens mount whereas the Canon RF 100-500mm has the Canon RF lens mount. Some of the latest released cameras that are compatible with these mounts are Pentax K-3 III Mono, Pentax KF and Pentax K-3 III for the Pentax KAF3 Mount and Canon R6 V, Canon R6 III and Canon C50 for the Canon RF Mount.
Sigma 120-400mm F4.5-5.6 DG HSM is also available in the Sony Alpha mount.
Focal Range
Sigma 120-400mm F4.5-5.6 DG HSM has a focal range of 120-400mm and
3.3X zoom ratio . When it is mounted on an APS-C sensor camera with 1.5x crop, it provides a 35mm (FF) equivalent of
180 - 600mm.
On the other hand, the Canon RF 100-500mm has a focal range of 100-500mm and 5.0X zoom ratio . When it is mounted on an APS-C sensor camera with 1.6x crop, it provides a 35mm (FF) equivalent of 160 - 800mm.
