The type of photography that you are planning to use is an important decision factor. Here we have evaluated the Sigma 10-20mm F4-5.6 EX DC HSM and the Canon 17-40mm f4.0L USM for their suitability to various photography scenarios:
Size and Weight Comparison
The size of a lens is a crucial factor to consider when comparing two lenses. Canon 17-40mm f4.0L USM is the longer of the two lenses at 97mm. The Sigma 10-20mm F4-5.6 EX DC HSM with a length of 81mm, is 16mm shorter. On the other hand, there is no difference between the max diameters of these lenses, both coming at 84mm.
The weight of a lens is equally significant as its external dimensions, particularly if you intend to handhold your camera and lens combination for extended periods. Sigma 10-20mm F4-5.6 EX DC HSM weighs 470g, which means it is 30g (6%) lighter than the Canon 17-40mm f4.0L USM which has a weight of 500g.
Filter Threads
Both the Sigma 10-20mm F4-5.6 EX DC HSM and the Canon 17-40mm f4.0L USM have the same Filter thread size of 77mm.
Below are links to the 77mm filters that we recommend you to consider for these lenses:
Lens Mounts
The Sigma 10-20mm F4-5.6 EX DC HSM has the Sigma SA lens mount whereas the Canon 17-40mm f4.0L USM has the Canon EF lens mount. Some of the latest released cameras that are compatible with these mounts are Sigma SD1 Merrill, Sigma SD1 and for the Sigma SA Mount and Blackmagic URSA 12K LF, Z CAM E2-F6 II 6K and Z CAM E2-S6 II 6K for the Canon EF Mount.
Sigma 10-20mm F4-5.6 EX DC HSM is also available in the Canon EF , Four Thirds, Pentax KAF, Sony Alpha and Nikon F (DX) mounts.
Focal Range
Sigma 10-20mm F4-5.6 EX DC HSM has a focal range of 10-20mm and
2.0X zoom ratio which has an effective (full-frame 35mm equivalent) focal range of
15-30mm when used on a APS-C / DX format camera.
On the other hand, the Canon 17-40mm f4.0L USM has a focal range of 17-40mm and 2.4X zoom ratio . When it is mounted on an APS-C sensor camera with 1.6x crop, it provides a 35mm (FF) equivalent of 27.2 - 64mm.