Nikon S230 has a
10.0MP 1/2.3-inch (6.17 x 4.55 mm ) sized CCD sensor . On the other hand, Fujifilm XP200 has a
16.0MP 1/2.3-inch (6.17 x 4.55 mm ) sized CMOS sensor .
Fujifilm XP200's sensor provides 6MP more than Nikon S230's sensor, which gives a significant advantage in real life. You can print your images larger or crop more freely.
On the other hand, please keep in mind that Max sensor resolution is not the only determinant of resolving power. Factors such as the optical elements, low pass filter, pixel size and sensor technology also affects the final resolution of the captured image.
Below you can see the S230 and XP200 sensor size comparison.
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Nikon S230 and Fujifilm XP200 Cameras
Nikon S230 and Fujifilm XP200 have the same sensor sizes so they will provide same level of control over the depth of field when used with same focal length and aperture. On the other hand, since Nikon S230 has 59% larger pixel area compared to Fujifilm XP200, it has potential to collect more light on pixel level hence have less noise in low light / High ISO images.
Sensor size sets the circle of confusion, so it drives how much depth of field each
of these bodies gives you at a given aperture. You can calculate it exactly for the
Nikon S230
or the
Fujifilm XP200 ,
including hyperfocal distance.
