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Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM vs Canon EF 100mm f2.8 Macro USM

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Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM

Telephoto Prime | Canon EF

Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM
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Canon 100mm f2.8 Macro USM

Macro Prime | Canon EF

Canon EF 100mm f2.8 Macro USM
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Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM vs Canon 100mm f2.8 Macro USM Comparison Overview

Here we are comparing two lenses with different focal types: Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM for the EF Mount is a Telephoto Prime lens with a 85mm focal range and a max aperture of F1.4 whereas the Canon 100mm f2.8 Macro USM for the EF Mount is a Macro Prime lens with a 100mm focal range and max aperture of F2.8.

We will start by looking briefly at the main specs of these two lenses, and in the next section, we will start analyzing them in more detail and listing the pros and cons of each lens.

Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM Key Specs

  • 85mm Focal Range
  • F1.4 Max Aperture
  • Filter Thread: 77mm
  • Max Format: 35mm FF
  • Canon EF Mount
  • Weight: 725g.
  • Diameter: 86mm
  • Length: 88mm
  • Min Focus Distance: 0.85m
  • Max Magnification: 0.12x

Canon 100mm f2.8 Macro USM Key Specs

  • 100mm Focal Range
  • F2.8 Max Aperture
  • Filter Thread: 58mm
  • Max Format: 35mm FF
  • Canon EF Mount
  • Weight: 600g.
  • Diameter: 79mm
  • Length: 119mm
  • Min Focus Distance: 0.31m
  • Max Magnification: 1x

What type of photography are the Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM and Canon 100mm f2.8 Macro USM lenses good for?

The type of photography that you are planning to use is an important decision factor. Here we have evaluated the Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM and the Canon 100mm f2.8 Macro USM for their suitability to various photography scenarios:

Photography Type Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM Canon 100mm f2.8 Macro USM
Bird/WildlifeAverageAverage
SportsGoodAverage
PortraitExcellentGood
TravelFairFair
StreetAverageFair
WeddingVery GoodGood
Walk AroundFairFair
VloggingAverageFair
LandscapeFairFair
MacroPoorVery Good

Size and Weight Comparison

The size of a lens is an important deciding factor when comparing two lenses. Canon 100mm f2.8 Macro USM is the longer of the two lenses at 119mm. The Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM with a length of 88mm, is 31mm shorter. On the other hand, the Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM has a larger diameter of 86mm compared to the Canon 100mm f2.8 Macro USM's 79mm diameter.

The weight of a lens is as important as its external dimensions, especially if you are planning to hand hold your camera and lens combination for longer periods. Canon 100mm f2.8 Macro USM weighs 600g, 17% (125g) lighter than the Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM's weight of 725g.


Lens Mounts

Both the Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM and the Canon 100mm f2.8 Macro USM has the same Canon EF lens mount. Some of the latest released cameras that are compatible with the Canon EF lenses are Canon 1D X III, Canon 6D MII and Canon 5D MIV.

Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM is also available in Nikon F (FX) , Pentax KAF3, Sony Alpha and Sigma SA mounts.

Focal Range

Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM is a prime lens with fixed focal lenght of 85mm. When it is mounted on an APS-C sensor camera with 1.6x crop, it provides a 35mm (FF) equivalent of 136mm.
Canon 100mm f2.8 Macro USM is a prime lens with fixed focal lenght of 100mm. When it is mounted on an APS-C sensor camera with 1.6x crop, it provides a 35mm (FF) equivalent of 160mm.

Reasons to choose Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM over Canon EF 100mm f2.8 Macro USM

Focal Length - Wide 85mm vs 100mm 15mm Wider coverage
Max Aperture - Wide 1.4 vs 2.8 Wider aperture at wide end
Max Aperture - Tele 1.4 vs 2.8 Wider aperture at tele end
Diaphgragm Blades 9 vs 8 Potentially more rounded and smooth bokeh
Length 88mm vs 119mm 31mm shorter

Reasons to choose Canon EF 100mm f2.8 Macro USM over Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM

Focal Length - Tele 100mm vs 85mm 15mm more Tele coverage
Weight 600g vs 725g 125g lighter
Diameter 79mm vs 86mm 7mm smaller in diameter
Filter Thread 58mm vs 77mm Smaller filters are cheaper and easier to find
Minimum Focus Distance 0.31m vs 0.85m can focus closer to the subject
Max Magnification 1x vs 0.12x higher magnification better for close-up shots

Common Strengths of Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM and Canon EF 100mm f2.8 Macro USM
Internal Focusing Yes vs Yes Length of the lens doesn't change during focusing
Distance Scale Yes vs Yes Distance Scale to assist focusing
Depth-of-Field Scale Yes vs Yes Depth of Field scale to assist focusing
Common Weaknesses of Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM and Canon EF 100mm f2.8 Macro USM
Image Stabilization No vs No Reliant on in-body Image Stabilization
Weather Sealing No vs No not safe under rain and dust


**This post contains affiliate links, and I will be compensated if you make a purchase after clicking through my links. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.

Sigma 85mm F1.4 EX DG HSM vs Canon 100mm f2.8 Macro USM Specs Table

Detailed comparison of specifications
General
Brand Sigma Canon
Lens Type Prime Prime
Price CHECK PRICE CHECK PRICE
Lens Type Telephoto Prime Macro Prime
Lens Mount Canon EF Canon EF
Max Format 35mm FF 35mm FF
Focal Range 85mm 100mm
Image Stabilization No No
Colour - Black
Zoom Method No Zoom No Zoom
Power Zoom No No
Zoom Lock No No
Zoom Ratio 1.0X 1.0X
Aperture
Max Aperture F1.4 F2.8
Min Aperture F16.0 F32.0
Aperture Ring No No
Diaphragm Blades 9 8
Optics
Optical Elements 11 12
Optical Groups 8 8
Focusing
Min Focus Distance 0.85m 0.31m
Max Magnification 0.12X 1X
Autofocus Yes Yes
AF Motor Type Ring-type ultrasonic Ring-type ultrasonic
Full Time Manual Yes Yes
Focus Method Internal Internal
Distance Scale Yes Yes
DoF Scale Yes Yes
Distance Scale Yes Yes
Focus Distance Limiter No Yes, limits to 0.25x
Physical Specs
Weight 725g 600g
Diameter 86mm 79mm
Length 88mm 119mm
Materials metal mount Plastic barrel, metal mount
Weather Sealing No No
Filter Thread 77mm 58mm
Filter Notes Does not rotate on focusing -
Hood Supplied Yes -
Hood Code - ET-67
Tripod Collar No No
Optional Accessories - Soft Case LP1219
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