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Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4 vs Zeiss Carl Sonnar T 285 ZM

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Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4

Macro Prime | Leica M

Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4
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Carl Zeiss Sonnar T2/85 ZM

Telephoto Prime | Leica M

Carl Zeiss Sonnar T 285 ZM
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Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4 vs Carl Zeiss Sonnar T2/85 ZM Comparison Overview

Here we are comparing two lenses with different focal types: Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4 for the M Mount is a Macro Prime lens with a 90mm focal range and a max aperture of F4.0 whereas the Carl Zeiss Sonnar T2/85 ZM for the M Mount is a Telephoto Prime lens with a 85mm focal range and max aperture of F2.0.

We will start by looking briefly at the main specs of these two lenses, and in the next section, we will start analyzing them in more detail and listing the pros and cons of each lens.

Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4 Key Specs

  • 90mm Focal Range
  • F4.0 Max Aperture
  • Filter Thread: 39mm
  • Max Format: 35mm FF
  • Leica M Mount
  • Weight: 240g.
  • Diameter: 52mm
  • Length: 41mm
  • Min Focus Distance: 0.77m
  • Max Magnification: 0.15x

Carl Zeiss Sonnar T2/85 ZM Key Specs

  • 85mm Focal Range
  • F2.0 Max Aperture
  • Filter Thread: 58mm
  • Max Format: 35mm FF
  • Leica M Mount
  • Weight: 500g.
  • Diameter: 70mm
  • Length: 100mm
  • Min Focus Distance: 1m
  • Max Magnification: 0.1x

What type of photography are the Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4 and Carl Zeiss Sonnar T2/85 ZM lenses good for?

The type of photography that you are planning to use is an important decision factor. Here we have evaluated the Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4 and the Carl Zeiss Sonnar T2/85 ZM for their suitability to various photography scenarios:

Photography Type Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4 Carl Zeiss Sonnar T2/85 ZM
Bird/WildlifeFairAverage
SportsFairGood
PortraitGoodExcellent
TravelAverageFair
StreetAverageAverage
WeddingGoodVery Good
Walk AroundFairFair
VloggingFairAverage
LandscapeAverageFair
MacroPoorPoor

Size and Weight Comparison

The size of a lens is an important deciding factor when comparing two lenses. Carl Zeiss Sonnar T2/85 ZM is the longer of the two lenses at 100mm. The Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4 with a length of 41mm, is 59mm shorter. Besides being longer, the Carl Zeiss Sonnar T2/85 ZM also has a larger diameter of 70mm compared to the Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4's 52mm diameter.

The weight of a lens is as important as its external dimensions, especially if you are planning to hand hold your camera and lens combination for longer periods. Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4 weighs 240g, which means it is 260g (52%) lighter than the Carl Zeiss Sonnar T2/85 ZM which has a weight of 500g.


Lens Mounts

Both the Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4 and the Carl Zeiss Sonnar T2/85 ZM has the same Leica M lens mount. Some of the latest released cameras that are compatible with the Leica M lenses are Leica M11, Leica M10 and Leica M Typ 262.

Focal Range

Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4 is a prime lens with fixed focal lenght of 90mm. Carl Zeiss Sonnar T2/85 ZM is a prime lens with fixed focal lenght of 85mm.

Reasons to choose Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4 over Carl Zeiss Sonnar T 285 ZM

Focal Length - Tele 90mm vs 85mm 5mm more Tele coverage
Diaphgragm Blades 10 vs Potentially more rounded and smooth bokeh
Weight 240g vs 500g 260g lighter
Diameter 52mm vs 70mm 18mm smaller in diameter
Length 41mm vs 100mm 59mm shorter
Filter Thread 39mm vs 58mm Smaller filters are cheaper and easier to find
Minimum Focus Distance 0.77m vs 1m can focus closer to the subject
Max Magnification 0.15x vs 0.1x higher magnification better for close-up shots

Reasons to choose Carl Zeiss Sonnar T 285 ZM over Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4

Focal Length - Wide 85mm vs 90mm 5mm Wider coverage
Max Aperture - Wide 2 vs 4 Wider aperture at wide end
Max Aperture - Tele 2 vs 4 Wider aperture at tele end

Common Strengths of Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4 and Carl Zeiss Sonnar T 285 ZM
Distance Scale Yes vs Yes Distance Scale to assist focusing
Depth-of-Field Scale Yes vs Yes Depth of Field scale to assist focusing
Aperture Ring Yes vs Yes able to adjust the aperture on the lens
Common Weaknesses of Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4 and Carl Zeiss Sonnar T 285 ZM
Image Stabilization No vs No Reliant on in-body Image Stabilization
Autofocus No vs No Slow and less accurate focusing
Weather Sealing No vs No not safe under rain and dust


**This post contains affiliate links, and I will be compensated if you make a purchase after clicking through my links. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.

Leica Macro-Elmar-M 90mm f4 vs Carl Zeiss Sonnar T2/85 ZM Specs Table

Detailed comparison of specifications
General
Brand Leica Zeiss
Lens Type Prime Prime
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Lens Type Macro Prime Telephoto Prime
Lens Mount Leica M Leica M
Max Format 35mm FF 35mm FF
Focal Range 90mm 85mm
Image Stabilization No No
Colour - -
Zoom Method No Zoom No Zoom
Power Zoom No No
Zoom Lock No No
Zoom Ratio 1.0X 1.0X
Aperture
Max Aperture F4.0 F2.0
Min Aperture F22.0 F16.0
Aperture Ring Yes Yes
Diaphragm Blades 10 -
Optics
Optical Elements 4 6
Optical Groups 4 6
Focusing
Min Focus Distance 0.77m 1m
Max Magnification 0.15X 0.1X
Autofocus No No
AF Motor Type None None
Full Time Manual N/A N/A
Focus Method - -
Distance Scale Yes Yes
DoF Scale Yes Yes
Distance Scale Yes Yes
Focus Distance Limiter No No
Physical Specs
Weight 240g 500g
Diameter 52mm 70mm
Length 41mm 100mm
Materials metal barrel, metal mount metal barrel, metal mount
Weather Sealing No No
Filter Thread 39mm 58mm
Hood Supplied Yes -
Tripod Collar No No
Optional Accessories Leica Macro Adapter M -
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