Sony WX500 has a
18.0MP 1/2.3 (6.17 x 4.55 mm ) sized BSI-CMOS sensor and features Bionz X processor. On the other hand, Fujifilm Z30 has a
10.0MP 1/2.3-inch (6.17 x 4.55 mm ) sized CCD sensor .
Sony WX500's sensor provides 8MP more than Fujifilm Z30's sensor, which gives a significant advantage in real life. You can print your images larger or crop more freely.
On the other hand, please keep in mind that Max sensor resolution is not the only determinant of resolving power. Factors such as the optical elements, low pass filter, pixel size and sensor technology also affects the final resolution of the captured image.
Below you can see the WX500 and Z30 sensor size comparison.
Sony WX500 and Fujifilm Z30 have the same sensor sizes so they will provide same level of control over the depth of field when used with same focal length and aperture. On the other hand, since Fujifilm Z30 has 80% larger pixel area (2.81µm2 vs 1.56µm2) compared to Sony WX500, it has larger pixel area to collect light hence potential to have less noise in low light / High ISO images.