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Panasonic GF5 vs Sigma fp L Comparison

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Camera to replace
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Panasonic GF5

12 MP | Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) CMOS Sensor

Panasonic GF5
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Sigma fp L

61 MP | Full frame (36 x 24 mm) BSI-CMOS Sensor

Sigma fp L
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Panasonic GF5 vs Sigma fp L Comparison Overview

Here we are comparing GF5 and fp L, two Mirrorless cameras from Panasonic and Sigma. Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF5 is a Entry-Level Mirrorless class camera and Sigma fp L is a Advanced Mirrorless class camera.

Panasonic GF5 was introduced to market in April 2012 and Sigma fp L was launched in March 2021. As you can see, GF5 is 9 years older than fp L. Let's see if this age difference between two cameras makes a big difference.

Here is a brief look at the main features of Panasonic GF5 and Sigma fp L before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Panasonic GF5 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2012-04-05
  • 12MP - Four Thirds CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 160 - 12800
  • Micro Four Thirds Mount
  • 3.00" Fixed Type Screen
  • 4.0fps continuous shooting
  • Full HD - 1920 x 1080 video resolution
  • 267g. 108 x 67 x 37 mm
  • Replaced Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF3 Compare

Sigma fp L Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2021-03-25
  • 61MP - Full frame BSI-CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 100 - 25600 ( expands to 6 - 102400)
  • Leica L Mount
  • 3.20" Fixed Type Screen
  • 10.0fps continuous shooting
  • 4K (UHD) - 3840 x 2160 video resolution
  • Built-in Wireless
  • 427g. 113 x 70 x 45 mm
  • Weather Sealed Body
  • Replaced Sigma fp Compare

Panasonic GF5 was replaced by Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF6. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF6 vs Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF5
Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF6 vs Sigma fp L

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Panasonic GF5 and Sigma fp L compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.


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**This post contains affiliate links and I will be compensated if you make a purchase after clicking through my links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Reasons to choose Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF5 over Sigma fp L
Built-in Flash
Yes vs No Useful in low-light
Battery Life
360 shots vs 240 shots 120 more frames with a single charge
Weight
267 g vs 427 g 160 g lighter
Sensor Pixel Area
18.74µm2 vs 14.34µm2 30% larger pixel area
CHECK GF5 PRICE


Reasons to choose Sigma fp L over Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF5
Wireless Connection
Built-In vs None Better connectivity
External Flash Shoe
Yes vs No Better for flash photography
Max Sensor Resolution
61 MP vs 12 MP 408% more pixels
Max ISO
25.600 vs 12.800 100% higher Max ISO
Number of Focus Points
49 vs 23 26 more focus points
LCD Screen Size
3.2″ vs 3" 0.2 inches larger display
LCD Screen Resolution
2.100k dots vs 920k dots 128% higher resolution screen
Max Mech. Shutter
1/8000s vs 1/4000s faster mechanical shutter
Continuous Shooting
10.0fps vs 4.0fps 6 fps faster
Microphone Port
Yes vs No High quality audio recording option
Headphone Port
Yes vs No better video control
Environmental Sealing
Yes vs No shoot at tough conditions
Timelapse Recording
Yes vs No creative shooting
Max Video Resolution
3840 x 2160 vs 1920 x 1080 Higher Resolution Video
AE Bracketing Range
±5 EV vs ±2 EV Wide Bracketing range is useful for HDR
Flash Sync Port
Yes vs No Connect off-camera flash
Smartphone Remote
Yes vs No Remote control your camera with a smartphone
UHS Card Support
UHS-II vs none Read/Write in High Speeds
CHECK fp L PRICE

Common Strengths of Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF5 and Sigma fp L
Touch Screen
Yes vs Yes Easy control of camera functions
RAW Support
Yes vs Yes Better image quality
Face Detection Focus
Yes vs Yes very handy for portraits
LCD Screen Size
3.20" vs 3.20" Large display
LCD Screen Resolution
920k dots vs 2.100k dots High resolution screens
AE Bracketing
Yes vs Yes Useful for tough lighting conditions and HDR
Common Weaknesses of Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF5 and Sigma fp L
In-body Image Stabilization
Optical vs No No Built-in stabilization
Fixed Screen
Fixed Type vs No No flexible viewing angles
Panasonic GF5 vs Sigma fp L: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Panasonic GF5 and Sigma fp L side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Panasonic GF5 has external dimensions of 108 x 67 x 37 mm (4.25 x 2.64 x 1.46″) and weighs 267 g (0.59 lb / 9.42 oz) (including batteries). Sigma fp L has external dimensions of 113 x 70 x 45 mm (4.45 x 2.76 x 1.77″) and weighs 427 g (0.94 lb / 15.06 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Panasonic GF5 and Sigma fp L. Panasonic GF5 is clearly the smaller of the two cameras. Its body is 5mm narrower, 3mm shorter and 8mm thinner than Sigma fp L.

Panasonic GF5 vs Sigma fp L Camera Size Comparison - Front View
Comparison image of Panasonic GF5 and Sigma fp L Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Now lets look at the top view comparison of Panasonic GF5 and Sigma fp L.
Panasonic GF5 vs Sigma fp L Camera Size Comparison - Top View
Top View Comparison image of Panasonic GF5 and Sigma fp L Size

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Panasonic GF5 is significantly lighter (160g ) than the Sigma fp L which may become a big advantage especially on long walking trips.

Also keep in mind that body weight is not the only deciding factor when comparing two interchangeable camera bodies, you have to also take into account the lenses that you will be using with these bodies. Since Sigma fp L has a Full frame sensor and Panasonic GF5 has a smaller Four Thirds sensor, Panasonic GF5's lenses for a similar focal length and aperture will generally be lighter and smaller than the Sigma fp L lenses.

Weight Comparison

Mirrorless Cameras

GF5
fp L
Min
Average
Max
Thickness Comparison

Mirrorless Cameras

GF5
fp L
Min
Average
Max

Weather Sealing

Thanks to the weather sealed body of fp L, you can use this camera with more confidence under conditions where there is risk of exposure to water and dust compared to GF5.

LCD Screen Size and Features

Sigma fp L's 3.20" LCD screen is slightly larger than Panasonic GF5's 3" screen.

Unfortunately, both cameras has fixed screens so they don't tilt or flip in directions.
Panasonic GF5 vs Sigma fp L: Sensor Comparison

Panasonic GF5 has a 12.0MP Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Venus Engine FHD processor. On the other hand, Sigma fp L has a 61.0MP Full frame (36 x 24 mm ) sized BSI-CMOS sensor .

Sigma fp L's sensor provides 49MP more than Panasonic GF5's sensor, which gives a significant advantage in real life. You can print your images larger or crop more freely. On the other hand, please keep in mind that Max sensor resolution is not the only determinant of resolving power. Factors such as the optical elements, low pass filter, pixel size and sensor technology also affects the final resolution of the captured image.

Below you can see the GF5 and fp L sensor size comparison.

Panasonic GF5 vs Sigma fp L Sensor Size Comparison
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Panasonic GF5 and Sigma fp L Cameras


As seen above, Sigma fp L has a 3.8x Larger sensor area than Panasonic GF5. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.

Panasonic GF5 vs Sigma fp L Comparison of Available Lenses
Which camera has more lenses?

Number of available lenses is a big decision factor while choosing your interchangeable lens camera. When we look at the available lenses for these two cameras, we see that Panasonic GF5 has an advantage over Sigma fp L. There are 119 lenses for Panasonic GF5's Micro Four Thirds mount, on the other hand there are only 52 lenses for Sigma fp L's Leica L lens mount.

Another important factor is the availability of image stabilization. None of these bodies have sensor based image stabilization so you have to buy lenses with Optical stabilization feature. Currently there are 32 lenses for Micro Four Thirds mount and 8 lenses for Leica L mount with IS.

Lens Type # of Panasonic GF5 Lenses # of Sigma fp L Lenses
Standard Zoom 17 8 (7 Full Frame)
Standard Prime 15 11 (10 Full Frame)
Wideangle Zoom 6 3 (3 Full Frame)
Wideangle Prime 32 15 (14 Full Frame)
Telephoto Zoom 19 6 (6 Full Frame)
Telephoto Prime 11 7 (7 Full Frame)
SuperZoom 8 n/a
Wideangle Fisheye Prime 5 n/a
Macro Prime 4 2 (2 Full Frame)
Perspective Control Prime n/a n/a
Telephoto Mirror Prime 1 n/a
TOTAL 119 52 (49 Full Frame)


Now let's compare some sample lenses from each mount with typical Focal ranges for Panasonic GF5 and Sigma fp L to see how these lenses compares:

Fast Standard Zoom Lenses
Model FF Equiv. Weight Weight w/ Cam Length Street Price
Panasonic 12-35mm F2.8 OIS Lens Panasonic 12-35mm F2.8 OIS
24 - 70mm 305gr 572gr 74mm Amazon B&H Photo
Panasonic S 24-70mm F2.8 Lens Panasonic S 24-70mm F2.8
24 - 70mm 935gr 1362gr 140mm Amazon B&H Photo
Fast Tele Zoom Equivalent Lenses
Model FF Equiv. Weight Weight w/ Cam Length Street Price
Panasonic X 35-100mm F2.8 II Power OIS Lens Panasonic X 35-100mm F2.8 II Power OIS
70 - 200mm 357gr 624gr 100mm Amazon B&H Photo
Panasonic S 70-200 F2.8 Lens Panasonic S 70-200 F2.8
70 - 200mm 1570gr 1997gr 209mm Amazon B&H Photo
Fast Normal Prime Equivalent Lenses
Model FF Equiv. Weight Weight w/ Cam Length Street Price
Panasonic 25mm F1.4 II ASPH Lens Panasonic 25mm F1.4 II ASPH
50mm 205gr 472gr 55mm Amazon B&H Photo
Panasonic S 50mm F1.4 Lens Panasonic S 50mm F1.4
50mm 955gr 1382gr 130mm Amazon B&H Photo
Fast Wideangle Zoom Equivalent Lenses
Model FF Equiv. Weight Weight w/ Cam Length Street Price
Panasonic 8-18mm F2.8-4.0 ASPH Lens Panasonic 8-18mm F2.8-4.0 ASPH
16 - 36mm 315gr 582gr 88mm Amazon B&H Photo
Sigma 14-24mm F2.8 DG DN Art Lens Sigma 14-24mm F2.8 DG DN Art
14 - 24mm 795gr 1222gr 131mm Amazon B&H Photo
24-105mm f4 Equivalent Lenses
Model FF Equiv. Weight Weight w/ Cam Length Street Price
Panasonic 12-60mm F2.8-4.0 ASPH Power OIS Lens Panasonic 12-60mm F2.8-4.0 ASPH Power OIS
24 - 120mm 320gr 587gr 86mm Amazon B&H Photo
Panasonic S 24-105mm F4 Lens Panasonic S 24-105mm F4
24 - 105mm 680gr 1107gr 118mm Amazon B&H Photo
Super-Tele Zoom Equivalent Lenses
Model FF Equiv. Weight Weight w/ Cam Length Street Price
Panasonic 100-400mm F4.0-6.3 Lens Panasonic 100-400mm F4.0-6.3
200 - 800mm 985gr 1252gr 172mm Amazon B&H Photo
Sigma 100-400mm F5-6.3 DG DN OS Lens Sigma 100-400mm F5-6.3 DG DN OS
100 - 400mm 1135gr 1562gr 197mm Amazon B&H Photo
What types of Photography are Panasonic GF5 and Sigma fp L Good for?
In this section, we rank and compare Panasonic GF5 and Sigma fp L for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Panasonic GF5 for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE

Sigma fp L for Portrait Photography

GOOD
Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
Average Resolution Sensor: 12.0MP
Average Ergonomics&Handling
No Image Stabilization
No Built-in Viewfinder
Read the details
Large Full frame (36 x 24 mm) sensor
Very High Resolution Sensor: 61.0MP
Optional External Viewfinder
Average Ergonomics&Handling
No Image Stabilization
Read the details

Panasonic GF5 for Street Photography

AVERAGE

Sigma fp L for Street Photography

GOOD
Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
Medium sized Body
No Image Stabilization
No Built-in Viewfinder
Read the details
Large Full frame (36 x 24 mm) sensor
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
Optional External Viewfinder
Medium sized Body
No Image Stabilization
Read the details

Panasonic GF5 for Sports Photography

AVERAGE

Sigma fp L for Sports Photography

GOOD
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
23 Focus Points
Average Ergonomics&Handling
Average Continuous Shooting: 4.0fps
No Image Stabilization
No Built-in Viewfinder
Environmental Sealings
Read the details
Fast Continuous Shooting: 10.0fps
Environmental Sealings
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/8000s
49 Focus Points
Wireless Connection
Optional External Viewfinder
Average Ergonomics&Handling
No Image Stabilization
Poor Battery Life: 240 shots
Read the details

Panasonic GF5 for Daily Photography

AVERAGE

Sigma fp L for Daily Photography

GOOD
Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
267g
Medium size Body
Read the details
Large Full frame (36 x 24 mm) sensor
Environmental Sealings
Medium size Body
427g
Body Thickness 45mm
Read the details

Panasonic GF5 for Landscape Photography

POOR

Sigma fp L for Landscape Photography

GOOD
Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
Live-view
Average Resolution Sensor: 12.0MP
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details
Large Full frame (36 x 24 mm) sensor
Very High Resolution Sensor: 61.0MP
Environmental Sealings
Live-view
Read the details

Panasonic GF5 vs Sigma fp L: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Panasonic GF5 and Sigma fp L, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 69 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Panasonic GF5 and Sigma fp L scores compare:

Panasonic GF5
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #103 out of 130 in Rangefinder-style mirrorless cameras
Ranked #452 out of 1242 in all Cameras
Sigma fp L
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #4 out of 130 in Rangefinder-style mirrorless cameras
Ranked #48 out of 1242 in all Cameras

Sigma fp L is the overall winner of this comparison. It has a higher Overall Score and beats Panasonic GF5 in all criteria except one: Portability.
If small size and light body is a big priority for you, choose Panasonic GF5. Otherwise, Sigma fp L is the better camera overall.

Panasonic GF5
Panasonic GF5
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Sigma fp L
Sigma fp L
CHECK PRICE

CHECK PRICE

Sigma fp L vs Panasonic GF5 Specs Table
Detailed comparison of specifications
General Panasonic Lumix DMC-GF5 Sigma fp L
Brand Panasonic Sigma
Announced 2012-04-05 2021-03-25
Body Type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor
Type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Size Four Thirds Full frame
Dimensions 17.3 x 13 mm 36 x 24 mm
Area 224.90mm2 864.00mm2
Megapixels 12 megapixels 61 megapixels
Max Resolution 4000 x 3000 9520 x 6328
Max Native Light sensitivity 12,800 ISO 25,600 ISO
Max Boosted Light Sensitivity - 102400 ISO
Min Native Light sensitivity 160 ISO 100 ISO
Min Boosted Light Sensitivity - 6 ISO
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points 23 49
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount Micro Four Thirds Leica L
Number of Available Lenses 119 52
Screen
Type Fixed type Fixed type
Size 3.00" 3.20"
Resolution 920k dots 2,100k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder None Electronic (optional)
Viewfinder Resolution no electronic viewfinder 3,680k dots
Viewfinder Coverage n/a 100%
Viewfinder Magnification n/a 0.83x
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter 1/4000s 1/8000s
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Built-in Image Stabilization Optical No
Built-in Flash
Flash Range 6.30 m no built-in flash
Max Flash Sync 1/160s n/a
External Flash
Continuous Shooting 4.0 fps 10.0 fps
Multi-Segment Metering
Average Metering
Spot Metering
Partial Metering
AF-Area Metering
Center Weighted Metering
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution 1920 x 1080 3840 x 2160
Video Formats MPEG-4, AVCHD MPEG-4, H.264
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity None Built-In
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight 267g 427g
Dimensions 108 x 67 x 37mm 113 x 70 x 45mm
Battery Life 360 shots 240 shots
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS None None
DxO Sensor Scores
DxO Overall Score 50 not tested
DxO Color Depth 20.5 not tested
DxO Dynamic Range 10.0 not tested
DxO Low Light ISO 573 not tested
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