Panasonic G9 vs Nikon Df Comparison

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Panasonic G9

20 MP | Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) CMOS Sensor

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Nikon Df

16 MP | Full frame (36 x 23.9 mm) CMOS Sensor

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Panasonic G9 vs Nikon Df Comparison Overview

Here we are comparing two cameras with different body types: Panasonic G9, which was introduced in November 2017 is a Pro Mirrorless camera with a 20.0MP Four Thirds sensor whereas Nikon Df, which was introduced in December 2013 is a Advanced DSLR camera with a 16.0MP Full frame sensor. As you can see, Df is 4 years older than G9. Let's see if this age difference between two cameras makes a big difference.

Despite some fundamental differences of these two body types, Mirrorless cameras are becoming serious alternatives to DSLR cameras thanks to their size/weight advantages and recent improvements in their focus speeds , which makes this comparison even more interesting.

Here is a brief look at the main features of Panasonic G9 and Nikon Df before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Panasonic G9 Key Specs

Announcement Date: 2017-11-08

20MP - Four Thirds CMOS Sensor

No Anti-aliasing (AA) filter

ISO 200 - 25600 ( expands to 100)

Micro Four Thirds Mount

Sensor-shift Image Stabilization

3.00" Fully Articulated Screen

3680k dot Electronic viewfinder

20.0fps continuous shooting

4K (UHD) - 3840 x 2160 video resolution

Built-in Wireless

658g. 137 x 97 x 92 mm

Weather Sealed Body

Nikon Df Key Specs

Announcement Date: 2013-12-20

16MP - Full frame CMOS Sensor

ISO 100 - 12800 ( expands to 50 - 204800)

Nikon F Mount

3.20" Fixed Type Screen

Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder

6.0fps continuous shooting

No Video Mode

760g. 144 x 110 x 67 mm

Weather Sealed Body

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Panasonic G9 and Nikon Df compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.

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Reasons to choose Panasonic Lumix DC-G9 over Nikon Df

Wireless Connection	Built-In vs Optional	Better connectivity
In-built Image Stabilization	Sensor-shift vs None	Sharper images at longer focal lengths and slow shutter speeds
LCD Screen	Fully Articulated vs Fixed Type	Flexible shooting positions
Touch Screen	Yes vs No	Easy control of camera functions
Viewfinder Magnif.	0.83x vs 0.7x	Larger Viewfinder
Sensor Resolution	20 MP vs 16 MP	25% more pixels
Max ISO	25.600 vs 12.800	100% higher Max ISO
Number of Focus Points	225 vs 39	186 more focus points
LCD Resolution	1.040k dots vs 921k dots	12% higher resolution screen
Max Mech. Shutter	1/8000s vs 1/4000s	faster mechanical shutter
Continuous Shooting	20.0fps vs 6.0fps	14 fps faster
Weight	658 g vs 760 g	102 g lighter
Microphone Port	Yes vs No	High quality audio recording option
Headphone Port	Yes vs No	better video control
Timelapse Recording	Yes vs No	creative shooting
Max Video Resolution	3840 x 2160 vs None	Higher Resolution Video
AE Bracketing Range	±5 EV vs ±3 EV	Wide Bracketing range is useful for HDR
Selfie & Vlogger LCD	Yes vs No	Rotate LCD for taking Selfies
Pixel Shift High-Res Mode	Yes (80.0MP) vs No	Increased resolution with pixel shift
4K Photo Mode	Yes vs No	Extract 8MP photos from 4K Video
6K Photo Mode	Yes vs No	Extract 18MP photos from Video footage
Bluetooth	Yes vs No	Connect your camera to other devices via Blueetooth
Focus Bracketing	Yes vs No	Take multiple photos shifting focus point
Focus Stacking	Yes vs No	Stacks photos in-camera to maximize depth of field
Post Focus Mode	Yes vs No	Change focus point after taking a shot
Storage Slot	2 vs 1	Extra storage slot
Smartphone Remote	Yes vs No	Remote control your camera with a smartphone
UHS Card Support	UHS-II vs none	Read/Write in High Speeds
Webcam Function	Yes vs No	Use your camera as a Webcam

CHECK G9 PRICE

Reasons to choose Nikon Df over Panasonic Lumix DC-G9

LCD Screen Size	3.2" vs 3"	0.2 inches larger display
Battery Life	1400 shots vs 400 shots	1000 more frames with a single charge
Sensor Pixel Area	53.24µm² vs 11.16µm²	377% larger pixel area

CHECK Df PRICE

Common Strengths of Panasonic Lumix DC-G9 and Nikon Df

External Flash Shoe	Yes vs Yes	Better for flash photography
Viewfinder	Yes (Electronic) vs Yes (Optical)	Better framing and control
RAW Support	Yes vs Yes	Better image quality
Face Detection Focus	Yes vs Yes	very handy for portraits
LCD Screen Size	3.20" vs 3.20"	Large display
Continuous Shooting	20.0fps vs 6.0fps	Fast shooting speeds
Environmental Sealing	Yes vs Yes	shoot at tough conditions
Top LCD Display	Yes vs Yes	Help viewing and changing settings easily
AE Bracketing	Yes vs Yes	Useful for tough lighting conditions and HDR
Flash Sync Port	Yes vs Yes	Connect off-camera flash
Dual-axis Electronic Level	Yes vs Yes	Level the camera easily in two axis

Common Weaknesses of Panasonic Lumix DC-G9 and Nikon Df

Built-in Flash	No vs No	Require external flash

Panasonic G9 vs Nikon Df: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Panasonic G9 and Nikon Df side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Panasonic G9 has external dimensions of 137 x 97 x 92 mm (5.39 x 3.82 x 3.62″) and weighs 658 g (1.45 lb / 23.21 oz) (including batteries). Nikon Df has external dimensions of 144 x 110 x 67 mm (5.67 x 4.33 x 2.64″) and weighs 760 g (1.68 lb / 26.81 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Panasonic G9 and Nikon Df. Panasonic G9 is 7mm narrower and 13mm shorter than Nikon Df but it is also 25mm thicker.

Comparison image of Panasonic G9 and Nikon Df Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Here is the back view size comparison of Panasonic G9 and Nikon Df.

Comparison image of Panasonic G9 and Nikon Df Size and Weight - Back View

Now lets look at the top view comparison of Panasonic G9 and Nikon Df.

Top View Comparison image of Panasonic G9 and Nikon Df Size

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Panasonic G9 is 102g lighter than the Nikon Df but we don't think this will make a significant difference.

Also keep in mind that body weight is not the only deciding factor when comparing two interchangeable camera bodies, you have to also take into account the lenses that you will be using with these bodies. Since Nikon Df has a Full frame sensor and Panasonic G9 has a smaller Four Thirds sensor, Panasonic G9's lenses for a similar focal length and aperture will generally be lighter and smaller than the Nikon Df lenses.

Weight Comparison

DSLR Cameras

Min

Average

Max

Thickness Comparison

DSLR Cameras

Min

Average

Max

Weather Sealing

Both G9 and Df have weather sealings in their body, making them resistant to water and dust.

LCD Screen Size and Features

Nikon Df's 3.20" LCD screen is slightly larger than Panasonic G9's 3" screen.

On the other hand, Panasonic G9 sports a Fully Articulated screen which you can change the angle and position of the screen almost freely, making it possible to shoot from waist or over the head levels, and especially very useful for shooting selfies and video. On the other hand, Nikon Df has a fixed type screen which provides almost no flexibility in shooting positions compared to G9.

Panasonic G9 vs Nikon Df: Sensor Comparison

Panasonic G9 has a 20.0MP Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm ) sized CMOS sensor . On the other hand, Nikon Df has a 16.0MP Full frame (36 x 23.9 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Expeed 3 processor.

Another difference between these two cameras is that Panasonic G9's sensor lacks anti-alias (Low-Pass) filter. Removing anti-alias filter increases the sharpness and level of detail but at the same time, it increases the chance of moire occurring in certain scenes.

Below you can see the G9 and Df sensor size comparison.

Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Panasonic G9 and Nikon Df Cameras

As seen above, Nikon Df has a 3.8x Larger sensor area than Panasonic G9. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.

Panasonic G9 vs Nikon Df Comparison of Available Lenses

Which camera has more lenses?

Number of available lenses is a big decision factor while choosing your interchangeable lens camera. When we look at the available lenses for these two cameras, we see that Nikon Df has an advantage over Panasonic G9 There are 316 lenses for Nikon Df's Nikon F mount, on the other hand there are only 119 lenses for Panasonic G9's Micro Four Thirds lens mount.

Another important factor is the availability of image stabilization. Panasonic G9 has a big advantage in this regard because it has a sensor based image stabilization (IS) which means that all the lenses mounted to this body will be stabilized. G9's built-in Image stabilization system is effective to compensate vibration up to 6.5-stops according to CIPA standards.
On the other hand, Nikon Df doesn't have this feature so you have to buy a lens with optical stabilization feature. Currently there are 107 lenses for Nikon F mount with Optical Image Stabilization features.

Lens Type	# of Panasonic G9 Lenses	# of Nikon Df Lenses
Standard Zoom	17	33 (17 Full Frame)
Standard Prime	15	22 (19 Full Frame)
Wideangle Zoom	6	33 (17 Full Frame)
Wideangle Prime	32	50 (48 Full Frame)
Telephoto Zoom	19	54 (44 Full Frame)
Telephoto Prime	11	46 (45 Full Frame)
SuperZoom	8	30 (6 Full Frame)
Wideangle Fisheye Prime	5	8 (3 Full Frame)
Macro Prime	4	26 (23 Full Frame)
Perspective Control Prime	n/a	11 (11 Full Frame)
Telephoto Mirror Prime	1	1 (0 Full Frame)
TOTAL	119	316 (233 Full Frame)

Now let's compare some sample lenses from each mount with typical Focal ranges for Panasonic G9 and Nikon Df to see how these lenses compares:

Fast Standard Zoom Lenses

Model		FF Equiv.	Weight	Weight w/ Cam	Length	Street Price
	Panasonic 12-35mm F2.8 OIS	24 - 70mm	305gr	963gr	74mm	Amazon B&H Photo
	Nikon 24-70mm F2.8E ED VR	24 - 70mm	1070gr	1830gr	155mm	Amazon B&H Photo

Fast Tele Zoom Equivalent Lenses

Model		FF Equiv.	Weight	Weight w/ Cam	Length	Street Price
	Panasonic X 35-100mm F2.8 II Power OIS	70 - 200mm	357gr	1015gr	100mm	Amazon B&H Photo
	Nikon AF-S 70-200mm F2.8E FL ED VR	70 - 200mm	1430gr	2190gr	203mm	Amazon B&H Photo

Fast Normal Prime Equivalent Lenses

Model		FF Equiv.	Weight	Weight w/ Cam	Length	Street Price
	Panasonic 25mm F1.4 II ASPH	50mm	205gr	863gr	55mm	Amazon B&H Photo
	Nikon 50mm f1.4G	50mm	290gr	1050gr	54mm	Amazon B&H Photo

Fast Wideangle Zoom Equivalent Lenses

Model		FF Equiv.	Weight	Weight w/ Cam	Length	Street Price
	Panasonic 8-18mm F2.8-4.0 ASPH	16 - 36mm	315gr	973gr	88mm	Amazon B&H Photo
	Nikon 17-35mm f2.8D ED-IF	17 - 35mm	745gr	1505gr	106mm	Amazon B&H Photo

24-105mm f4 Equivalent Lenses

Model		FF Equiv.	Weight	Weight w/ Cam	Length	Street Price
	Panasonic 12-60mm F2.8-4.0 ASPH Power OIS	24 - 120mm	320gr	978gr	86mm	Amazon B&H Photo
	Nikon 24-120mm f4G ED VR	24 - 120mm	710gr	1470gr	104mm	Amazon B&H Photo

Super-Tele Zoom Equivalent Lenses

Model		FF Equiv.	Weight	Weight w/ Cam	Length	Street Price
	Panasonic 100-400mm F4.0-6.3	200 - 800mm	985gr	1643gr	172mm	Amazon B&H Photo
	Sigma 150-600mm F5-6.3 DG OS HSM C	150 - 600mm	1930gr	2690gr	290mm	Amazon B&H Photo

What types of Photography are Panasonic G9 and Nikon Df Good for?

In this section, we rank and compare Panasonic G9 and Nikon Df for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Panasonic G9 for Portrait Photography

GOOD

Nikon Df for Portrait Photography

GOOD

Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
Very High Resolution Sensor: 20.0MP
Image Stabilization
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Read the details

Large Full frame (36 x 23.9 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Average Resolution Sensor: 16.0MP
No Image Stabilization
Read the details

Panasonic G9 for Street Photography

EXCELLENT

Nikon Df for Street Photography

GOOD

Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
Image Stabilization
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
Fully Articulated LCD Screen
Medium sized Body
Read the details

Large Full frame (36 x 23.9 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
No Image Stabilization
Large Body
Read the details

Panasonic G9 for Sports Photography

GOOD

Nikon Df for Sports Photography

EXCELLENT

Image Stabilization
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Fast Continuous Shooting: 20.0fps
Environmental Sealings
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/8000s
225 Focus Points
Wireless Connection
Read the details

Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Environmental Sealings
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
9 Cross Type Focus sensors
39 Focus Points
Good Battery Life: 1400 shots
Good Low Light ISO
Average Continuous Shooting: 6.0fps
No Image Stabilization
Read the details

Panasonic G9 for Daily Photography

GOOD

Nikon Df for Daily Photography

GOOD

Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
Environmental Sealings
Medium size Body
658g
Body Thickness 92mm
Read the details

Large Full frame (36 x 23.9 mm) sensor
Environmental Sealings
Large Body
760g
Body Thickness 67mm
Read the details

Panasonic G9 for Landscape Photography

AVERAGE

Nikon Df for Landscape Photography

AVERAGE

Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
Very High Resolution Sensor: 20.0MP
Environmental Sealings
Live-view
Read the details

Large Full frame (36 x 23.9 mm) sensor
Environmental Sealings
Live-view
Average Resolution Sensor: 16.0MP
Read the details

Panasonic G9 vs Nikon Df: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Panasonic G9 and Nikon Df, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 69 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Panasonic G9 and Nikon Df scores compare:

Panasonic G9

Imaging

Features

Value

Portability

Overall

Ranked #50 out of 102 in SLR-style mirrorless cameras
Ranked #70 out of 1244 in all Cameras

Nikon Df

Imaging

Features

Value

Portability

Overall

Ranked #47 out of 95 in Mid-size SLR cameras
Ranked #253 out of 1244 in all Cameras

Panasonic G9 has a higher Overall Score than the Nikon Df. It also has more features, more compact body and offers higher value for the money. But there is one area that G9 trails behind the Df: Imaging.
If image quality is the most important aspect in a camera, choose the Nikon Df. If not, we recommend the Panasonic G9.

Nikon Df vs Panasonic G9 Specs Table

Detailed comparison of specifications

General	Panasonic Lumix DC-G9	Nikon Df
Brand	Panasonic	Nikon
Announced	2017-11-08	2013-12-20
Body Type	SLR-style mirrorless	Mid-size SLR
Sensor
Type	CMOS	CMOS
Size	Four Thirds	Full frame
Dimensions	17.3 x 13 mm	36 x 23.9 mm
Area	224.90mm²	860.40mm²
Megapixels	20 megapixels	16 megapixels
Max Resolution	5184 x 3888	4928 x 3280
Max Native Light sensitivity	25,600 ISO	12,800 ISO
Max Boosted Light Sensitivity	-	204800 ISO
Min Native Light sensitivity	200 ISO	100 ISO
Min Boosted Light Sensitivity	100 ISO	50 ISO
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points	225	39
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount	Micro Four Thirds	Nikon F
Number of Available Lenses	119	316
Screen
Type	Fully Articulated	Fixed type
Size	3.00"	3.20"
Resolution	1,040k dots	921k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder	Electronic	Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Resolution	3,680k dots	no electronic viewfinder
Viewfinder Coverage	100%	100%
Viewfinder Magnification	0.83x	0.7x
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter	1/8000s	1/4000s
Max Electronic Shutter	1/32000s	n/a
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Built-in Image Stabilization	Sensor-shift	No
Built-in Flash
Max Flash Sync	n/a	1/250s
External Flash
Continuous Shooting	20.0 fps	6.0 fps
Multi-Segment Metering
Average Metering
Spot Metering
Partial Metering
AF-Area Metering
Center Weighted Metering
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution	3840 x 2160	None
Video Formats	MPEG-4, AVCHD, H.264	n/a
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity	Built-In	Optional
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight	658g	760g
Dimensions	137 x 97 x 92mm	144 x 110 x 67mm
Battery Life	400 shots	1400 shots
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS	None	Optional
DxO Sensor Scores
DxO Overall Score	not tested	89
DxO Color Depth	not tested	24.6
DxO Dynamic Range	not tested	13.1
DxO Low Light ISO	not tested	3279
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