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Nikon D80 vs Canon D10 Comparison

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Nikon D80

10 MP | APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) CCD Sensor

Nikon D80
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Canon D10

12 MP | 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) CCD Sensor

Canon D10
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Nikon D80 vs Canon D10 Comparison Overview

Here we are comparing two cameras with different body types: Nikon D80, which was introduced in September 2006 is a Advanced DSLR camera with a 10.0MP APS-C sensor whereas Canon D10, which was introduced in July 2009 is a Small Sensor Compact camera with a 12.0MP 1/2.3-inch sensor. As you can see, D80 is 3 years older than D10. Let's see if this age difference between two cameras makes a big difference.

Comparing a DSLR camera to a Fixed Lens camera is not an easy task but we will do our best to make this a fair comparison.

Here is a brief look at the main features of Nikon D80 and Canon D10 before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Nikon D80 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2006-09-23
  • 10MP - APS-C CCD Sensor
  • ISO 100 - 1600 ( expands to 3200)
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 2.5" Fixed Type Screen
  • Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder
  • 3 fps continuous shooting
  • No Video Mode
  • 668g. 132 x 103 x 77 mm
  • Replaced Nikon D70 Compare

Canon D10 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2009-07-01
  • 12MP - 1/2.3-inch CCD Sensor
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • 35-105 mm F2.8-4.9 Zoom Lens
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 2.5" Fixed Type Screen
  • 1 fps continuous shooting
  • - 640 x 480 video resolution
  • 190g. 104 x 67 x 49 mm
  • Weather Sealed Body

Nikon D80 was replaced by Nikon D90. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Nikon D90 vs Nikon D80
Nikon D90 vs Canon PowerShot D10

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Nikon D80 and Canon D10 compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.

Reasons to choose Nikon D80 over Canon PowerShot D10
External Flash Shoe
Yes vs No Better for flash photography
Viewfinder
Optical vs None Better framing and control
RAW Support
Yes vs No Better image quality
Continuous Shooting
3.0fps vs 1.0fps 2 fps faster
Manual Exposure
Yes vs No better exposure control
Flash Coverage
13.0m vs 3.2m 9.8m longer range
Sensor Pixel Area
37.14µm2 vs 2.34µm2 1487% larger pixel area
Top LCD
Yes vs No Help viewing and changing settings easily
AE Bracketing
Yes vs No Useful for tough lighting conditions and HDR


Reasons to choose Canon PowerShot D10 over Nikon D80
Image Stabilization
Optical vs None Sharper images at longer focal lengths and long exposures
Face Detection Focus
Yes vs No very handy for portraits
Max Sensor Resolution
12 MP vs 10 MP 19% more pixels
Max ISO
3.200 vs 1.600 100% higher Max ISO
Max Mech. Shutter
1/5000s vs 1/4000s faster mechanical shutter
Weight
190 g vs 668 g 478 g lighter
Environmental Sealing
Yes vs No shoot at tough conditions
Max Video Resolution
640 x 480 vs None Higher Resolution Video

Common Strengths of Nikon D80 and Canon PowerShot D10
Built-in Flash
Yes vs Yes Useful in low-light
Common Weaknesses of Nikon D80 and Canon PowerShot D10
Fixed Screen
Fixed Type vs No No flexible viewing angles
LCD Screen Size
2.5" vs 2.5" Small display
LCD Screen Resolution
230k dots vs 230k dots Low resolution screens
Nikon D80 vs Canon D10: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Nikon D80 and Canon D10 side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Nikon D80 has external dimensions of 132 x 103 x 77 mm (5.2 x 4.06 x 3.03″) and weighs 668 g (1.47 lb / 23.56 oz) (including batteries). Canon D10 has external dimensions of 104 x 67 x 49 mm (4.09 x 2.64 x 1.93″) and weighs 190 g (0.42 lb / 6.70 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Nikon D80 and Canon D10. Canon D10 is clearly the smaller of the two cameras. Its body is 28mm narrower, 36mm shorter and 28mm thinner than Nikon D80. As you can tell, actually this is not a fair size comparison since Canon D10 has a built-in lens but Nikon D80 doesn't. Once you put a lens on D80, its thickness will increase significantly.

Nikon D80 vs Canon D10 Camera Size Comparison - Front View
Comparison image of Nikon D80 and Canon D10 Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Canon D10 is significantly lighter (478g ) than the Nikon D80 which may become a big advantage especially on long walking trips.

Again, this comparison may not be very useful in real life as we are comparing the weight of a camera with a built-in lens to the body-only weight of an interchangeable lens camera. Once you put a lens on D80, the total kit will weigh much higher.

Weather Sealing

Thanks to the weather sealed body of D10, you can use this camera with more confidence under conditions where there is risk of exposure to water and dust compared to D80.

LCD Screen Size and Features

Nikon D80 and Canon D10's LCD screens has the same diagonal size of 2.5".

Unfortunately, both cameras has fixed screens so they don't tilt or flip in directions.
Nikon D80 vs Canon D10: Sensor Comparison

Nikon D80 has a 10.0MP APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm ) sized CCD sensor . On the other hand, Canon D10 has a 12.0MP 1/2.3-inch (6.17 x 4.55 mm ) sized CCD sensor .

Below you can see the D80 and D10 sensor size comparison.

Nikon D80 vs Canon D10 Sensor Size Comparison
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Nikon D80 and Canon D10 Cameras


As seen above, Nikon D80 has a 13.3x Larger sensor area than Canon D10. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.

What types of Photography are Nikon D80 and Canon D10 Good for?
In this section, we rank and compare Nikon D80 and Canon D10 for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Nikon D80 for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE

Canon D10 for Portrait Photography

POOR
Large APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
No Image Stabilization
Read the details
Image Stabilization
Average Resolution Sensor: 12.0MP
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
No External Flash Shoe
No Built-in Viewfinder
No Manual Exposure Mode
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Read the details

Nikon D80 for Street Photography

AVERAGE

Canon D10 for Street Photography

GOOD
Large APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
No Image Stabilization
No Live-view
Large Body
Read the details
Image Stabilization
Small Body
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
Fast Lens at Wide: f2.80
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
No Built-in Viewfinder
35 mm - Poor Wide Angle Coverage
Read the details

Nikon D80 for Sports Photography

GOOD

Canon D10 for Sports Photography

POOR
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
No Image Stabilization
Slow Continuous Shooting: 3.0fps
Environmental Sealings
Focus Points
Read the details
Image Stabilization
Environmental Sealings
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/5000s
No RAW shooting capability
No External Flash Shoe
No Built-in Viewfinder
No Manual Exposure Mode
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Slow Continuous Shooting: 1.0fps
9 Focus Points
105 mm Tele Lens
Read the details

Nikon D80 for Daily Photography

AVERAGE

Canon D10 for Daily Photography

AVERAGE
Large APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) sensor
Large Body
668g
Body Thickness 77mm
Read the details
Compact Body
190g
Environmental Sealings
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
Body Thickness 49mm
3.0X Optical Zoom
Read the details

Nikon D80 for Landscape Photography

POOR

Canon D10 for Landscape Photography

POOR
Large APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) sensor
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
No Environmental Sealings
No Live-view
Read the details
Environmental Sealings
Average Resolution Sensor: 12.0MP
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
No Manual Exposure Mode
35 mm - Poor Wide Angle Coverage
Read the details

Nikon D80 vs Canon D10: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Nikon D80 and Canon D10, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 63 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Nikon D80 and Canon D10 scores compare:

Nikon D80
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #71 out of 95 in Mid-size SLR cameras
Ranked #612 out of 1226 in all Cameras
Canon D10
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #309 out of 475 in Compact cameras
Ranked #944 out of 1226 in all Cameras

Nikon D80 is the overall winner of this comparison. It has a higher Overall Score and beats Canon D10 in all criteria except one: Portability. Canon D10 is significantly smaller than Nikon D80. If small size and light body is a big priority for you, choose Canon D10. Otherwise, Nikon D80 is the better camera overall.

Nikon D80
Nikon D80
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Canon D10
Canon D10
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Canon D10 vs Nikon D80 Specs Table
Detailed comparison of specifications
General Nikon D80 Canon PowerShot D10
Brand Nikon Canon
Announced 2006-09-23 2009-07-01
Body Type Mid-size SLR Compact
Sensor
Type CCD CCD
Size APS-C 1/2.3-inch
Dimensions 23.6 x 15.8 mm 6.17 x 4.55 mm
Area 372.88mm2 28.07mm2
Megapixels 10 megapixels 12 megapixels
Max Resolution 3872 x 2592 4000 x 3000
Max Native Light sensitivity 1,600 ISO 3,200 ISO
Max Boosted Light Sensitivity 3200 ISO -
Min Native Light sensitivity 100 ISO 80 ISO
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points n/a 9
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount Nikon F fixed lens
Lens Focal Range no lens 35-105 mm (3×)
Max Aperture no lens F2.8-4.9
Macro Focus Range no lens 3cm
Screen
Type Fixed type Fixed type
Size 2.5" 2.5"
Resolution 230k dots 230k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder Coverage 95% n/a
Viewfinder Magnification 0.64x n/a
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter 1/4000s 1/5000s
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Image Stabilization No Optical
Built-in Flash
Flash Range 13.00 m 3.20 m
Max Flash Sync 1/200s n/a
External Flash
Continuous Shooting 3.0 fps 1.0 fps
Multi-Segment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF-Area
Center Weighted
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution None 640 x 480
Video Formats n/a Motion JPEG
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity None None
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight 668g 190g
Dimensions 132 x 103 x 77mm 104 x 67 x 49mm
Battery Life n/a n/a
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS None None
DxO Sensor Scores
DxO Overall Score 61 not tested
DxO Color Depth 22.1 not tested
DxO Dynamic Range 11.2 not tested
DxO Low Light ISO 524 not tested
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