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Nikon D500 vs Sony HX20V Comparison

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Nikon D500

21 MP | APS-C (23.5 x 15.7 mm) CMOS Sensor

Nikon D500
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Sony HX20V

18 MP | 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) BSI-CMOS Sensor

Sony HX20V
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Nikon D500 vs Sony HX20V Comparison Overview

Here we are comparing two cameras with different body types: Nikon D500, which was introduced in January 2016 is a Advanced DSLR camera with a 21.0MP APS-C sensor whereas Sony HX20V, which was introduced in July 2012 is a Small Sensor Superzoom camera with a 18.0MP 1/2.3-inch sensor. As you can see, HX20V is 4 years older than D500. Let's see if this age difference between two cameras makes a big difference.

Comparing a DSLR camera to a Fixed Lens camera is not an easy task but we will do our best to make this a fair comparison.

Here is a brief look at the main features of Nikon D500 and Sony HX20V before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Nikon D500 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2016-01-05
  • 21MP - APS-C CMOS Sensor
  • No Anti-aliasing (AA) filter
  • ISO 100 - 51200 ( expands to 50 - 1640000)
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 3.20" Tilting Screen
  • Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder
  • 10.0fps continuous shooting
  • 4K (UHD) - 3840 x 2160 video resolution
  • Built-in Wireless
  • 860g. 147 x 115 x 81 mm
  • Weather Sealed Body
  • Replaced Nikon D300s Compare

Sony HX20V Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2012-07-20
  • 18MP - 1/2.3-inch BSI-CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 100 - 12800
  • 25-500 mm F3.2-5.8 Zoom Lens
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3.00" Fixed Type Screen
  • 10.0fps continuous shooting
  • Full HD - 1920 x 1080 video resolution
  • Built-in GPS
  • 254g. 107 x 62 x 35 mm
  • Replaced Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX10V Compare

Sony HX20V was replaced by Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX30V. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX30V vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX30V vs Nikon D500

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Nikon D500 and Sony HX20V compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.


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**This post contains affiliate links and I will be compensated if you make a purchase after clicking through my links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Reasons to choose Nikon D500 over Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
Wireless Connection
Built-In vs Eye-Fi Connected Better connectivity
LCD Screen
Tilting vs Fixed Type Flexible shooting positions
External Flash Shoe
Yes vs No Better for flash photography
Touch Screen
Yes vs No Easy control of camera functions
Viewfinder
Optical vs None Better framing and control
RAW Support
Yes vs No Better image quality
Max Sensor Resolution
21 MP vs 18 MP 16% more pixels
Max ISO
51.200 vs 12.800 300% higher Max ISO
Number of Focus Points
153 vs 9 144 more focus points
LCD Screen Size
3.2 vs 3" 0.2 inches larger display
LCD Screen Resolution
2.359k dots vs 922k dots 155% higher resolution screen
Max Mech. Shutter
1/8000s vs 1/1600s faster mechanical shutter
Battery Life
1240 shots vs 320 shots 920 more frames with a single charge
Microphone Port
Yes vs No High quality audio recording option
Headphone Port
Yes vs No better video control
Environmental Sealing
Yes vs No shoot at tough conditions
Timelapse Recording
Yes vs No creative shooting
Sensor Pixel Area
17.85µm2 vs 1.56µm2 1044% larger pixel area
Max Video Resolution
3840 x 2160 vs 1920 x 1080 Higher Resolution Video
Top LCD
Yes vs No Help viewing and changing settings easily
AE Bracketing
Yes vs No Useful for tough lighting conditions and HDR
Flash Sync Port
Yes vs No Connect off-camera flash
NFC Connection
Yes vs No Easy wireless connectivity with compatible devices
Bluetooth
Yes vs No Connect your camera to other devices via Blueetooth
Illuminated Buttons
Yes vs No Find the buttons easily in dark
Storage Slot
2 vs 1 Extra storage slot
Smartphone Remote
Yes vs No Remote control your camera with a smartphone
Autofocus at f/8 aperture
15 points vs none Autofocus with teleconverters
UHS Card Support
UHS-II vs none Read/Write in High Speeds
Anti Flicker
Yes vs No Reduced uneven color and exposure under flickering light
CHECK D500 PRICE


Reasons to choose Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V over Nikon D500
In-built Image Stabilization
Optical vs None Sharper images at longer focal lengths and slow shutter speeds
Built-in Flash
Yes vs No Useful in low-light
GPS
BuiltIn vs None track your location
Weight
254 g vs 860 g 606 g lighter
CHECK HX20V PRICE

Common Strengths of Nikon D500 and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
Face Detection Focus
Yes vs Yes very handy for portraits
Max Resolution
21 MP vs 18 MP Bigger prints and more details
Continuous Shooting
10.0fps vs 10.0fps Fast shooting speeds
Common Weaknesses of Nikon D500 and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
New2
Nikon D500 vs Sony HX20V: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Nikon D500 and Sony HX20V side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Nikon D500 has external dimensions of 147 x 115 x 81 mm (5.79 x 4.53 x 3.19″) and weighs 860 g (1.90 lb / 30.34 oz) (including batteries). Sony HX20V has external dimensions of 107 x 62 x 35 mm (4.21 x 2.44 x 1.38″) and weighs 254 g (0.56 lb / 8.96 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Nikon D500 and Sony HX20V. Sony HX20V is clearly the smaller of the two cameras. Its body is 40mm narrower, 53mm shorter and 46mm thinner than Nikon D500. As you can tell, actually this is not a fair size comparison since Sony HX20V has a built-in lens but Nikon D500 doesn't. Once you put a lens on D500, its thickness will increase significantly.

Nikon D500 vs Sony HX20V Camera Size Comparison - Front View
Comparison image of Nikon D500 and Sony HX20V Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Here is the back view size comparison of Nikon D500 and Sony HX20V.

Nikon D500 vs Sony HX20V Camera Size Comparison - Back View
Comparison image of Nikon D500 and Sony HX20V Size and Weight - Back View

Now lets look at the top view comparison of Nikon D500 and Sony HX20V.
Nikon D500 vs Sony HX20V Camera Size Comparison - Top View
Top View Comparison image of Nikon D500 and Sony HX20V Size

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Sony HX20V is significantly lighter (606g ) than the Nikon D500 which may become a big advantage especially on long walking trips.

Again, this comparison may not be very useful in real life as we are comparing the weight of a camera with a built-in lens to the body-only weight of an interchangeable lens camera. Once you put a lens on D500, the total kit will weigh much higher.

Weather Sealing

With its weather sealed body, we believe that D500 has a big advantage over HX20V which doesn't provide any kind of environmental sealing.

LCD Screen Size and Features

Nikon D500's 3.20" LCD screen is slightly larger than Sony HX20V's 3" screen.

In addition to the size advantage, Nikon D500 LCD screen also has a Tilting feature where you can change the angle of the screen to make it easier to shoot from waist or over the head levels. On the other hand, Sony HX20V has a fixed type screen which provides less flexibility in shooting positions compared to D500.
Nikon D500 vs Sony HX20V: Sensor Comparison

Nikon D500 has a 21.0MP APS-C (23.5 x 15.7 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Expeed 5 processor. On the other hand, Sony HX20V has a 18.0MP 1/2.3-inch (6.17 x 4.55 mm ) sized BSI-CMOS sensor and features BIONZ processor.

Another difference between these two cameras is that Nikon D500's sensor lacks anti-alias (Low-Pass) filter. Removing anti-alias filter increases the sharpness and level of detail but at the same time, it increases the chance of moire occurring in certain scenes.

Below you can see the D500 and HX20V sensor size comparison.

Nikon D500 vs Sony HX20V Sensor Size Comparison
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Nikon D500 and Sony HX20V Cameras


As seen above, Nikon D500 has a 13.1x Larger sensor area than Sony HX20V. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.

What types of Photography are Nikon D500 and Sony HX20V Good for?
In this section, we rank and compare Nikon D500 and Sony HX20V for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Nikon D500 for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE

Sony HX20V for Portrait Photography

POOR
Large APS-C (23.5 x 15.7 mm) sensor
Very High Resolution Sensor: 21.0MP
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
No Image Stabilization
Read the details
Very High Resolution Sensor: 18.0MP
Image Stabilization
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
No External Flash Shoe
No Built-in Viewfinder
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Read the details

Nikon D500 for Street Photography

GOOD

Sony HX20V for Street Photography

GOOD
Large APS-C (23.5 x 15.7 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
Tilting LCD Screen
No Image Stabilization
Large Body
Read the details
Image Stabilization
Small Body
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
25 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
No Built-in Viewfinder
Read the details

Nikon D500 for Sports Photography

EXCELLENT

Sony HX20V for Sports Photography

POOR
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Fast Continuous Shooting: 10.0fps
Anti Flicker feature
Environmental Sealings
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/8000s
99 Cross Type Focus sensors
153 Focus Points
Good Battery Life: 1240 shots
Good Low Light ISO
Wireless Connection
No Image Stabilization
Read the details
Image Stabilization
Fast Continuous Shooting: 10.0fps
500 mm Tele Lens
No RAW shooting capability
No External Flash Shoe
No Built-in Viewfinder
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Environmental Sealings
Slow Max shutter speed: 1/1600s
9 Focus Points
Slow Lens at Tele: f5.80
Read the details

Nikon D500 for Daily Photography

GOOD

Sony HX20V for Daily Photography

GOOD
Large APS-C (23.5 x 15.7 mm) sensor
Anti Flicker feature
Environmental Sealings
Large Body
860g
Body Thickness 81mm
Read the details
Compact Body
254g
20.0X Optical Zoom
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
Read the details

Nikon D500 for Landscape Photography

AVERAGE

Sony HX20V for Landscape Photography

POOR
Large APS-C (23.5 x 15.7 mm) sensor
Very High Resolution Sensor: 21.0MP
Environmental Sealings
Live-view
Read the details
Very High Resolution Sensor: 18.0MP
Built-in GPS
25 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details

Nikon D500 vs Sony HX20V: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Nikon D500 and Sony HX20V, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 69 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Nikon D500 and Sony HX20V scores compare:

Nikon D500
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #10 out of 95 in Mid-size SLR cameras
Ranked #62 out of 1243 in all Cameras
Sony HX20V
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #140 out of 477 in Compact cameras
Ranked #682 out of 1243 in all Cameras

Nikon D500 is the overall winner of this comparison. It has a higher Overall Score and beats Sony HX20V in all criteria except one: Portability. Sony HX20V is significantly smaller than Nikon D500. If small size and light body is a big priority for you, choose Sony HX20V. Otherwise, Nikon D500 is the better camera overall.

Nikon D500
Nikon D500
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Sony HX20V
Sony HX20V
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Sony HX20V vs Nikon D500 Specs Table
Detailed comparison of specifications
General Nikon D500 Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX20V
Brand Nikon Sony
Announced 2016-01-05 2012-07-20
Body Type Mid-size SLR Compact
Sensor
Type CMOS BSI-CMOS
Size APS-C 1/2.3-inch
Dimensions 23.5 x 15.7 mm 6.17 x 4.55 mm
Area 368.95mm2 28.07mm2
Megapixels 21 megapixels 18 megapixels
Max Resolution 5568 x 3712 4896 x 3672
Max Native Light sensitivity 51,200 ISO 12,800 ISO
Max Boosted Light Sensitivity 1640000 ISO -
Min Native Light sensitivity 100 ISO 100 ISO
Min Boosted Light Sensitivity 50 ISO -
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points 153 9
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount Nikon F fixed lens
Lens Focal Range no lens 25-500 mm (20×)
Max Aperture no lens F3.2-5.8
Macro Focus Range no lens 1cm
Screen
Type Tilting Fixed type
Size 3.20" 3.00"
Resolution 2,359k dots 922k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Optical (pentaprism) None
Viewfinder Coverage 100% n/a
Viewfinder Magnification 0.66x n/a
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter 1/8000s 1/1600s
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Built-in Image Stabilization No Optical
Built-in Flash
Flash Range no built-in flash 7.10 m
Max Flash Sync 1/250s n/a
External Flash
Continuous Shooting 10.0 fps 10.0 fps
Multi-Segment Metering
Average Metering
Spot Metering
Partial Metering
AF-Area Metering
Center Weighted Metering
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution 3840 x 2160 1920 x 1080
Video Formats MPEG-4, H.264 MPEG-4, AVCHD
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity Built-In Eye-Fi Connected
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight 860g 254g
Dimensions 147 x 115 x 81mm 107 x 62 x 35mm
Battery Life 1240 shots 320 shots
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS Optional Built-in
DxO Sensor Scores
DxO Overall Score 84 not tested
DxO Color Depth 24.1 not tested
DxO Dynamic Range 14.0 not tested
DxO Low Light ISO 1324 not tested
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