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Nikon D3400 vs Samsung NX100 Comparison

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Nikon D3400

24 MP | APS-C (23.5 x 15.6 mm) CMOS Sensor

Nikon D3400
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Samsung NX100

15 MP | APS-C (23.4 x 15.6 mm) CMOS Sensor

Samsung NX100
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Nikon D3400 vs Samsung NX100 Comparison Overview

Here we are comparing two cameras with different body types: Nikon D3400, which was introduced in August 2016 is a Entry-Level DSLR camera with a 24.0MP APS-C sensor whereas Samsung NX100, which was introduced in September 2010 is a Entry-Level Mirrorless camera with a 15.0MP APS-C sensor. As you can see, NX100 is 6 years older than D3400. Let's see if this age difference between two cameras makes a big difference.

Despite some fundamental differences of these two body types, Mirrorless cameras are becoming serious alternatives to DSLR cameras thanks to their size/weight advantages and recent improvements in their focus speeds , which makes this comparison even more interesting.

Here is a brief look at the main features of Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100 before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Nikon D3400 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2016-08-17
  • 24MP - APS-C CMOS Sensor
  • No Anti-aliasing (AA) filter
  • ISO 100 - 25600
  • Nikon F Mount
  • 3.00" Fixed Type Screen
  • Optical (pentamirror) viewfinder
  • 5.0fps continuous shooting
  • Full HD - 1920 x 1080 video resolution
  • 395g. 124 x 98 x 76 mm
  • Replaced Nikon D3300 Compare

Samsung NX100 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2010-09-14
  • 15MP - APS-C CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 100 - 6400
  • Samsung NX Mount
  • Digital only Image Stabilization
  • 3.00" Fixed Type Screen
  • 3.0fps continuous shooting
  • HD - 1280 x 720 video resolution
  • 282g. 120 x 71 x 35 mm

Nikon D3400 was replaced by Nikon D3500. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Nikon D3500 vs Nikon D3400
Nikon D3500 vs Samsung NX100

Samsung NX100 was replaced by Samsung NX200. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Samsung NX200 vs Samsung NX100
Samsung NX200 vs Nikon D3400

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100 compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.


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**This post contains affiliate links and I will be compensated if you make a purchase after clicking through my links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Reasons to choose Nikon D3400 over Samsung NX100
Built-in Flash
Yes vs No Useful in low-light
Viewfinder
Optical vs Electronic (Optional) Better framing and control
Sensor Resolution
24 MP vs 15 MP 60% more pixels
Max ISO
25.600 vs 6.400 300% higher Max ISO
LCD Resolution
921k dots vs 614k dots 50% higher resolution screen
Continuous Shooting
5.0fps vs 3.0fps 2 fps faster
Battery Life
1200 shots vs 420 shots 780 more frames with a single charge
Color Depth
24.8 vs 22.6 higher color depth
Dynamic Range
13.9 vs 10.7 higher dynamic range
Low Light ISO
1192 vs 563 better High ISO performance
Max Video Resolution
1920 x 1080 vs 1280 x 720 Higher Resolution Video
Bluetooth
Yes vs No Connect your camera to other devices via Blueetooth
Smartphone Remote
Yes vs No Remote control your camera with a smartphone
UHS Card Support
UHS-I vs none Read/Write in High Speeds
CHECK D3400 PRICE


Reasons to choose Samsung NX100 over Nikon D3400
In-built Image Stabilization
Digital only vs None Sharper images at longer focal lengths and slow shutter speeds
Number of Focus Points
15 vs 11 4 more focus points
Weight
282 g vs 395 g 113 g lighter
Sensor Pixel Area
26.02µm2 vs 15.28µm2 70% larger pixel area
AE Bracketing
Yes vs No Useful for tough lighting conditions and HDR
CHECK NX100 PRICE

Common Strengths of Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100
External Flash Shoe
Yes vs Yes Better for flash photography
RAW Support
Yes vs Yes Better image quality
Face Detection Focus
Yes vs Yes very handy for portraits
Common Weaknesses of Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100
Fixed Screen
Fixed Type vs No Screen tilts or Flips out independently, perfect for both stills and video
Environmental Sealing
No vs No not suitable for tough conditions
Nikon D3400 vs Samsung NX100: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100 side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Nikon D3400 has external dimensions of 124 x 98 x 76 mm (4.88 x 3.86 x 2.99″) and weighs 395 g (0.87 lb / 13.93 oz) (including batteries). Samsung NX100 has external dimensions of 120 x 71 x 35 mm (4.72 x 2.8 x 1.38″) and weighs 282 g (0.62 lb / 9.95 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100. Samsung NX100 is clearly the smaller of the two cameras. Its body is 4mm narrower, 27mm shorter and 41mm thinner than Nikon D3400.

Nikon D3400 vs Samsung NX100 Camera Size Comparison - Front View
Comparison image of Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100 Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Now lets look at the top view comparison of Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100.
Nikon D3400 vs Samsung NX100 Camera Size Comparison - Top View
Top View Comparison image of Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100 Size

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Samsung NX100 is significantly lighter (113g ) than the Nikon D3400 which may become a big advantage especially on long walking trips.

Also keep in mind that body weight is not the only deciding factor when comparing two interchangeable camera bodies, you have to also take into account the lenses that you will be using with these bodies. Since both Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100 have the same APS-C sized sensor, their lenses for a similar focal length and aperture will be similar in size and weight.

Weight Comparison

Mirrorless Cameras

D3400
NX100
Min
Average
Max
Thickness Comparison

Mirrorless Cameras

D3400
NX100
Min
Average
Max

Weather Sealing

Unfortunately neither Nikon D3400 nor Samsung NX100 provides any type of weather sealing in their body, so you have to give extra care especially when you are shooting outdoors. If weather sealing is a must-have feature for you, check these sections:
Top DSLR Cameras with Weather Sealing
Top Mirrorless Cameras with Weather Sealing

LCD Screen Size and Features

Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100's LCD screens has the same diagonal size of 3.00".

Unfortunately, both cameras has fixed screens so they don't tilt or flip in directions.


Nikon D3400 vs Samsung NX100: Sensor Comparison

Nikon D3400 has a 24.0MP APS-C (23.5 x 15.6 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Expeed 4 processor. On the other hand, Samsung NX100 has a 15.0MP APS-C (23.4 x 15.6 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features DRIMe Engine processor.

Nikon D3400's sensor provides 9MP more than Samsung NX100's sensor, which gives a significant advantage in real life. You can print your images larger or crop more freely. On the other hand, please keep in mind that Max sensor resolution is not the only determinant of resolving power. Factors such as the optical elements, low pass filter, pixel size and sensor technology also affects the final resolution of the captured image.

Another difference between these two cameras is that Nikon D3400's sensor lacks anti-alias (Low-Pass) filter. Removing anti-alias filter increases the sharpness and level of detail but at the same time, it increases the chance of moiré occurring in certain scenes.

Below you can see the D3400 and NX100 sensor size comparison.

Nikon D3400 vs Samsung NX100 Sensor Size Comparison
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100 Cameras


Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100 have almost the same sensor size so none of them has any significant advantage over other in providing control over depth of field when used with same focal length and aperture.

DxOMark Sensor Scores

Both Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100 sensors have been tested by DxoMark. DxoMark scores camera sensors for color depth (DXO Portrait), dynamic range (DXO Landscape) and low-light sensitivity (DXO Sports), and also gives them an overall score. Of the two cameras that we are comparing, D3400 has scored 86, 24 points higher than NX100.

Model Overall Color Depth Dynamic Range Low-light ISO
Nikon D3400 86 24.8 bits 13.9 Evs 1192 ISO
Samsung NX100 62 22.6 bits 10.7 Evs 563 ISO
Nikon D3400 vs Samsung NX100 Comparison of Available Lenses
Which camera has more lenses?

Number of available lenses is a big decision factor while choosing your interchangeable lens camera. When we look at the available lenses for these two cameras, we see that Nikon D3400 has an advantage over Samsung NX100. There are 316 lenses for Nikon D3400's Nikon F mount, on the other hand there are only 34 lenses for Samsung NX100's Samsung NX lens mount.

Another important factor is the availability of image stabilization. Samsung NX100 has a big advantage in this regard because it has a sensor based image stabilization which means that all the lenses mounted to this body will be stabilized. On the other hand, Nikon D3400 doesn't have this feature so you have to buy a lens with optical stabilization feature. Currently there are 107 lenses for Nikon F mount with Optical Image Stabilization features.

Lens Type # of Nikon D3400 Lenses # of Samsung NX100 Lenses
Standard Zoom 32 4
Standard Prime 22 5
Wideangle Zoom 33 1
Wideangle Prime 50 11
Telephoto Zoom 55 2
Telephoto Prime 46 4
SuperZoom 30 1
Wideangle Fisheye Prime 8 4
Macro Prime 26 1
Perspective Control Prime 11 n/a
Telephoto Mirror Prime 1 n/a
TOTAL 316 34

What types of Photography are Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100 Good for?
In this section, we rank and compare Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100 for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Nikon D3400 for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE

Samsung NX100 for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE
Large APS-C (23.5 x 15.6 mm) sensor
Very High Resolution Sensor: 24.0MP
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
No Image Stabilization
Read the details
Large APS-C (23.4 x 15.6 mm) sensor
Image Stabilization
Average Resolution Sensor: 15.0MP
Optional External Viewfinder
Average Ergonomics&Handling
Read the details

Nikon D3400 for Street Photography

AVERAGE

Samsung NX100 for Street Photography

GOOD
Large APS-C (23.5 x 15.6 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
No Image Stabilization
Large Body
Read the details
Large APS-C (23.4 x 15.6 mm) sensor
Image Stabilization
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
Optional External Viewfinder
Medium sized Body
Read the details

Nikon D3400 for Sports Photography

GOOD

Samsung NX100 for Sports Photography

AVERAGE
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
1 Cross Type Focus sensors
11 Focus Points
Good Battery Life: 1200 shots
Good Low Light ISO
Average Continuous Shooting: 5.0fps
No Image Stabilization
Environmental Sealings
Read the details
Image Stabilization
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
15 Focus Points
Optional External Viewfinder
Average Ergonomics&Handling
Slow Continuous Shooting: 3.0fps
Environmental Sealings
Read the details

Nikon D3400 for Daily Photography

GOOD

Samsung NX100 for Daily Photography

GOOD
Large APS-C (23.5 x 15.6 mm) sensor
Large Body
395g
Body Thickness 76mm
Read the details
Large APS-C (23.4 x 15.6 mm) sensor
282g
Medium size Body
Read the details

Nikon D3400 for Landscape Photography

AVERAGE

Samsung NX100 for Landscape Photography

POOR
Large APS-C (23.5 x 15.6 mm) sensor
Very High Resolution Sensor: 24.0MP
Live-view
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details
Large APS-C (23.4 x 15.6 mm) sensor
Live-view
Average Resolution Sensor: 15.0MP
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details

Nikon D3400 vs Samsung NX100: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 69 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Nikon D3400 and Samsung NX100 scores compare:

Nikon D3400
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #31 out of 80 in Compact SLR cameras
Ranked #267 out of 1259 in all Cameras
Samsung NX100
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #99 out of 134 in Rangefinder-style mirrorless cameras
Ranked #436 out of 1259 in all Cameras

Nikon D3400 is the overall winner of this comparison. It has a higher Overall Score and beats Samsung NX100 in all criteria except one: Portability. But the size difference between these cameras are negligible in real world so it is not a big disadvantage for Nikon D3400.

Nikon D3400
Nikon D3400
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Samsung NX100
Samsung NX100
CHECK PRICE

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Samsung NX100 vs Nikon D3400 Specs Table
Detailed comparison of specifications
General Nikon D3400 Samsung NX100
Brand Nikon Samsung
Announced 2016-08-17 2010-09-14
Body Type Compact SLR Rangefinder-style mirrorless
Sensor
Type CMOS CMOS
Size APS-C APS-C
Dimensions 23.5 x 15.6 mm 23.4 x 15.6 mm
Area 366.60mm2 365.04mm2
Megapixels 24 megapixels 15 megapixels
Max Resolution 6000 x 4000 4592 x 3056
Max Native Light sensitivity 25,600 ISO 6,400 ISO
Min Native Light sensitivity 100 ISO 100 ISO
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points 11 15
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount Nikon F Samsung NX
Number of Available Lenses 316 34
Screen
Type Fixed type Fixed type
Size 3.00" 3.00"
Resolution 921k dots 614k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Electronic (optional)
Viewfinder Coverage 95% n/a
Viewfinder Magnification 0.56x n/a
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter 1/4000s 1/4000s
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Built-in Image Stabilization No Digital only
Built-in Flash
Flash Range 7.00 m (at ISO 100) no built-in flash
Max Flash Sync 1/200s 1/180s
External Flash
Continuous Shooting 5.0 fps 3.0 fps
Multi-Segment Metering
Average Metering
Spot Metering
Partial Metering
AF-Area Metering
Center Weighted Metering
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution 1920 x 1080 1280 x 720
Video Formats MPEG-4, H.264 H.264
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity Optional None
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight 395g 282g
Dimensions 124 x 98 x 76mm 120 x 71 x 35mm
Battery Life 1200 shots 420 shots
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS Optional Optional
DxO Sensor Scores
DxO Overall Score 86 62
DxO Color Depth 24.8 22.6
DxO Dynamic Range 13.9 10.7
DxO Low Light ISO 1192 563
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