Nikon D3400 has a 24.0MP APS-C (23.5 x 15.6 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Expeed 4 processor. On the other hand, Ricoh GR II has a 16.0MP APS-C (23.7 x 15.7 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features GR Engine V processor.
Nikon D3400's sensor provides 8MP more than Ricoh GR II's sensor, which gives a significant advantage in real life. You can print your images larger or crop more freely.
On the other hand, please keep in mind that Max sensor resolution is not the only determinant of resolving power. Factors such as the optical elements, low pass filter, pixel size and sensor technology also affects the final resolution of the captured image.
Another difference between these two cameras is that Nikon D3400's sensor lacks anti-alias (Low-Pass) filter. Removing anti-alias filter increases the sharpness and level of detail but at the same time, it increases the chance of moiré occurring in certain scenes.
Below you can see the D3400 and GR II sensor size comparison.
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Nikon D3400 and Ricoh GR II Cameras
Nikon D3400 and Ricoh GR II have almost the same sensor size so none of them has any significant advantage over other in providing control over depth of field when used with same focal length and aperture.
DxOMark Sensor Scores
Both Nikon D3400 and Ricoh GR II sensors have been tested by DxoMark. DxoMark scores camera sensors for color depth (DXO Portrait), dynamic range (DXO Landscape) and low-light sensitivity (DXO Sports), and also gives them an overall score. Of the two cameras that we are comparing, D3400 has scored 86, 6 points higher than GR II.
Model |
Overall |
Color Depth |
Dynamic Range |
Low-light ISO |
Nikon D3400 |
86 |
24.8 bits |
13.9 Evs |
1192 ISO |
Ricoh GR II |
80 |
23.6 bits |
13.7 Evs |
1078 ISO |