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Nikon 1 J4 vs Samsung GX-10 Comparison

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Nikon 1 J4

18 MP | 1″ (13.2 x 8.8 mm) CMOS Sensor

Nikon 1 J4
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Samsung GX-10

10 MP | APS-C (23.5 x 15.7 mm) CCD Sensor

Samsung GX-10
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Nikon 1 J4 vs Samsung GX-10 Comparison Overview

Here we are comparing two cameras with different body types: Nikon 1 J4, which was introduced in April 2014 is a Entry-Level Mirrorless camera with a 18.0MP 1" sensor whereas Samsung GX-10, which was introduced in September 2006 is a Advanced DSLR camera with a 10.0MP APS-C sensor. As you can see, GX-10 is 8 years older than 1 J4. Let's see if this age difference between two cameras makes a big difference.

Despite some fundamental differences of these two body types, Mirrorless cameras are becoming serious alternatives to DSLR cameras thanks to their size/weight advantages and recent improvements in their focus speeds , which makes this comparison even more interesting.

Here is a brief look at the main features of Nikon 1 J4 and Samsung GX-10 before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Nikon 1 J4 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2014-04-10
  • 18MP - 1" CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 160 - 12800
  • Nikon 1 Mount
  • 3" Fixed Type Screen
  • 60 fps continuous shooting
  • Full HD - 1920 x 1080 video resolution
  • 1,200 fps High-Speed Video
  • Built-in Wireless
  • 232g. 100 x 60 x 29 mm
  • Replaced Nikon 1 J3 Compare

Samsung GX-10 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2006-09-21
  • 10MP - APS-C CCD Sensor
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Pentax KAF2 Mount
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 2.5" Fixed Type Screen
  • Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder
  • 3 fps continuous shooting
  • No Video Mode
  • 793g. 142 x 101 x 70 mm
  • Weather Sealed Body

Samsung GX-10 was replaced by Samsung GX-20. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Samsung GX-20 vs Samsung GX-10
Samsung GX-20 vs Nikon 1 J4

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Nikon 1 J4 and Samsung GX-10 compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.

Reasons to choose Nikon 1 J4 over Samsung GX-10
Wireless Connection
Built-In vs None Better connectivity
Touch Screen
Yes vs No Easy control of camera functions
Face Detection Focus
Yes vs No very handy for portraits
Max Sensor Resolution
18 MP vs 10 MP 80% more pixels
Max ISO
12.800 vs 1.600 700% higher Max ISO
Number of Focus Points
171 vs 11 160 more focus points
LCD Screen Size
3" vs 2.5" 0.5 inches larger display
LCD Screen Resolution
1.037k dots vs 210k dots 393% higher resolution screen
Continuous Shooting
60.0fps vs 3.0fps 57 fps faster
Weight
232 g vs 793 g 561 g lighter
Max Video Resolution
1920 x 1080 vs None Higher Resolution Video


Reasons to choose Samsung GX-10 over Nikon 1 J4
Image Stabilization
Sensor-shift vs None Sharper images at longer focal lengths and long exposures
External Flash Shoe
Yes vs No Better for flash photography
Viewfinder
Optical vs None Better framing and control
Environmental Sealing
Yes vs No shoot at tough conditions
Sensor Pixel Area
36.75µm2 vs 6.36µm2 477% larger pixel area
Top LCD
Yes vs No Help viewing and changing settings easily

Common Strengths of Nikon 1 J4 and Samsung GX-10
Built-in Flash
Yes vs Yes Useful in low-light
RAW Support
Yes vs Yes Better image quality
Common Weaknesses of Nikon 1 J4 and Samsung GX-10
Fixed Screen
Fixed Type vs No No flexible viewing angles
LCD Screen Size
3" vs 2.5" Small display
AE Bracketing
No vs No Not good for multi-exposure HDR
New4
Nikon 1 J4 vs Samsung GX-10: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Nikon 1 J4 and Samsung GX-10 side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Nikon 1 J4 has external dimensions of 100 x 60 x 29 mm (3.92 x 2.36 x 1.12″) and weighs 232 g (0.51 lb / 8.18 oz) (including batteries). Samsung GX-10 has external dimensions of 142 x 101 x 70 mm (5.59 x 3.98 x 2.76″) and weighs 793 g (1.75 lb / 27.97 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Nikon 1 J4 and Samsung GX-10. Nikon 1 J4 is clearly the smaller of the two cameras. Its body is 42mm narrower, 41mm shorter and 41mm thinner than Samsung GX-10.

Nikon 1 J4 vs Samsung GX-10 Camera Size Comparison - Front View
Comparison image of Nikon 1 J4 and Samsung GX-10 Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Here is the back view size comparison of Nikon 1 J4 and Samsung GX-10.

Nikon 1 J4 vs Samsung GX-10 Camera Size Comparison - Back View
Comparison image of Nikon 1 J4 and Samsung GX-10 Size and Weight - Back View

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Nikon 1 J4 is significantly lighter (561g ) than the Samsung GX-10 which may become a big advantage especially on long walking trips.

Also keep in mind that body weight is not the only deciding factor when comparing two interchangeable camera bodies, you have to also take into account the lenses that you will be using with these bodies. Since Samsung GX-10 has an APS-C sized sensor and Nikon 1 J4 has a smaller 1" sensor, Nikon 1 J4's lenses for a similar focal length and aperture will generally be lighter and smaller than the Samsung GX-10 lenses.

Weight Comparison

DSLR Cameras

1 J4
GX-10
Min
Average
Max
Thickness Comparison

DSLR Cameras

1 J4
GX-10
Min
Average
Max

Weather Sealing

Thanks to the weather sealed body of GX-10, you can use this camera with more confidence under conditions where there is risk of exposure to water and dust compared to 1 J4.

LCD Screen Size and Features

Nikon 1 J4's 3" LCD screen is slightly larger than Samsung GX-10's 2.5" screen.

Unfortunately, both cameras has fixed screens so they don't tilt or flip in directions.
Nikon 1 J4 vs Samsung GX-10: Sensor Comparison

Nikon 1 J4 has a 18.0MP 1" (13.2 x 8.8 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Expeed 4 processor. On the other hand, Samsung GX-10 has a 10.0MP APS-C (23.5 x 15.7 mm ) sized CCD sensor .

Nikon 1 J4's sensor provides 8MP more than Samsung GX-10's sensor, which gives a significant advantage in real life. You can print your images larger or crop more freely. On the other hand, please keep in mind that Max sensor resolution is not the only determinant of resolving power. Factors such as the optical elements, low pass filter, pixel size and sensor technology also affects the final resolution of the captured image.

Below you can see the 1 J4 and GX-10 sensor size comparison.

Nikon 1 J4 vs Samsung GX-10 Sensor Size Comparison
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Nikon 1 J4 and Samsung GX-10 Cameras


As seen above, Samsung GX-10 has a 3.2x Larger sensor area than Nikon 1 J4. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.

Nikon 1 J4 vs Samsung GX-10 Comparison of Available Lenses
Which camera has more lenses?

Number of available lenses is a big decision factor while choosing your interchangeable lens camera. When we look at the available lenses for these two cameras, we see that Samsung GX-10 has an advantage over Nikon 1 J4 There are 151 lenses for Samsung GX-10's Pentax KAF2 mount, on the other hand there are only 13 lenses for Nikon 1 J4's Nikon 1 lens mount.

Another important factor is the availability of image stabilization. Samsung GX-10 has a big advantage in this regard because it has a sensor based image stabilization which means that all the lenses mounted to this body will be stabilized. On the other hand, Nikon 1 J4 doesn't have this feature so you have to buy a lens with optical stabilization feature. Currently there are 7 lenses for Nikon 1 mount with Optical Image Stabilization features.

Lens Type # of Nikon 1 J4 Lenses # of Samsung GX-10 Lenses
Standard Zoom 4 22
Standard Prime 2 20
Wideangle Zoom 1 12
Wideangle Prime 2 24
Telephoto Zoom 2 21
Telephoto Prime n/a 12
SuperZoom 2 15
Wideangle Fisheye Prime n/a 3
Macro Prime n/a 14
Perspective Control Prime n/a 8
Telephoto Mirror Prime n/a n/a
TOTAL 13 151

What types of Photography are Nikon 1 J4 and Samsung GX-10 Good for?
In this section, we rank and compare Nikon 1 J4 and Samsung GX-10 for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Nikon 1 J4 for Portrait Photography

POOR

Samsung GX-10 for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE
Average sized 1″ (13.2 x 8.8 mm) sensor
Very High Resolution Sensor: 18.0MP
Average Ergonomics&Handling
No Image Stabilization
No Built-in Viewfinder
Read the details
Large APS-C (23.5 x 15.7 mm) sensor
Image Stabilization
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
Read the details

Nikon 1 J4 for Street Photography

AVERAGE

Samsung GX-10 for Street Photography

GOOD
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
Average sized 1″ (13.2 x 8.8 mm) sensor
Medium sized Body
No Image Stabilization
No Built-in Viewfinder
Read the details
Large APS-C (23.5 x 15.7 mm) sensor
Image Stabilization
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
No Live-view
Large Body
Read the details

Nikon 1 J4 for Sports Photography

GOOD

Samsung GX-10 for Sports Photography

GOOD
Fast Continuous Shooting: 60.0fps
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
105 Cross Type Focus sensors
171 Focus Points
Wireless Connection
Average Ergonomics&Handling
No Image Stabilization
No Built-in Viewfinder
Environmental Sealings
Read the details
Image Stabilization
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Environmental Sealings
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
11 Focus Points
Slow Continuous Shooting: 3.0fps
Read the details

Nikon 1 J4 for Daily Photography

AVERAGE

Samsung GX-10 for Daily Photography

AVERAGE
232g
Average sized 1″ (13.2 x 8.8 mm) sensor
Medium size Body
Read the details
Large APS-C (23.5 x 15.7 mm) sensor
Environmental Sealings
Large Body
793g
Body Thickness 70mm
Read the details

Nikon 1 J4 for Landscape Photography

POOR

Samsung GX-10 for Landscape Photography

POOR
Very High Resolution Sensor: 18.0MP
Live-view
Average sized 1″ (13.2 x 8.8 mm) sensor
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details
Large APS-C (23.5 x 15.7 mm) sensor
Environmental Sealings
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
No Live-view
Read the details

Nikon 1 J4 vs Samsung GX-10: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Nikon 1 J4 and Samsung GX-10, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 63 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Nikon 1 J4 and Samsung GX-10 scores compare:

Nikon 1 J4
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #70 out of 126 in Rangefinder-style mirrorless cameras
Ranked #327 out of 1221 in all Cameras
Samsung GX-10
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #68 out of 94 in Mid-size SLR cameras
Ranked #563 out of 1221 in all Cameras

Nikon 1 J4 is the clear winner of this comparison. It has a higher Overall Score and beats Samsung GX-10 in all criteria. It has better general image quality, more features, more compact body and offers more value for the money

Nikon 1 J4
Nikon 1 J4
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Samsung GX-10
Samsung GX-10
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Samsung GX-10 vs Nikon 1 J4 Specs Table
Detailed comparison of specifications
General Nikon 1 J4 Samsung GX-10
Brand Nikon Samsung
Announced 2014-04-10 2006-09-21
Body Type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Mid-size SLR
Sensor
Type CMOS CCD
Size 1" APS-C
Dimensions 13.2 x 8.8 mm 23.5 x 15.7 mm
Area 116.16mm2 368.95mm2
Megapixels 18 megapixels 10 megapixels
Max Resolution 5232 x 3488 3872 x 2592
Max Native Light sensitivity 12,800 ISO 1,600 ISO
Min Native Light sensitivity 160 ISO 100 ISO
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points 171 11
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount Nikon 1 Pentax KAF2
Number of Available Lenses 13 151
Screen
Type Fixed type Fixed type
Size 3" 2.5"
Resolution 1,037k dots 210k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage n/a 95%
Viewfinder Magnification n/a 0.64x
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter 1/4000s 1/4000s
Max Electronic Shutter 1/16000s n/a
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Image Stabilization No Sensor-shift
Built-in Flash
Flash Range 5.00 m (ISO 100) n/a
Max Flash Sync n/a 1/180s
External Flash
Continuous Shooting 60.0 fps 3.0 fps
Multi-Segment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF-Area
Center Weighted
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution 1920 x 1080 None
Video Formats MPEG-4, H.264 n/a
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity Built-In None
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight 232g 793g
Dimensions 100 x 60 x 29mm 142 x 101 x 70mm
Battery Life 300 shots n/a
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS None None
DxO Sensor Scores
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