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Nikon 1 J4 vs Canon 1D Comparison

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Nikon 1 J4

18 MP | 1″ (13.2 x 8.8 mm) CMOS Sensor

Nikon 1 J4
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Canon 1D

4 MP | APS-H (28.7 x 19.1 mm) CCD Sensor

Canon 1D
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Nikon 1 J4 vs Canon 1D Comparison Overview

Here we are comparing two cameras with different body types: Nikon 1 J4, which was introduced in April 2014 is a Entry-Level Mirrorless camera with a 18.0MP 1" sensor whereas Canon 1D, which was introduced in December 2001 is a Pro DSLR camera with a 4.0MP APS-H sensor. As you can see, 1D is 13 years older than 1 J4. Let's see if this age difference between two cameras makes a big difference.

Despite some fundamental differences of these two body types, Mirrorless cameras are becoming serious alternatives to DSLR cameras thanks to their size/weight advantages and recent improvements in their focus speeds , which makes this comparison even more interesting.

Here is a brief look at the main features of Nikon 1 J4 and Canon 1D before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Nikon 1 J4 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2014-04-10
  • 18MP - 1" CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 160 - 12800
  • Nikon 1 Mount
  • 3" Fixed Type Screen
  • 60 fps continuous shooting
  • Full HD - 1920 x 1080 video resolution
  • 1,200 fps High-Speed Video
  • Built-in Wireless
  • 232g. 100 x 60 x 29 mm
  • Replaced Nikon 1 J3 Compare

Canon 1D Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2001-12-13
  • 4MP - APS-H CCD Sensor
  • ISO 100 - 3200
  • Canon EF Mount
  • 2" Fixed Type Screen
  • Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder
  • 8 fps continuous shooting
  • No Video Mode
  • 1585g. 156 x 158 x 80 mm
  • Weather Sealed Body

Canon 1D was replaced by Canon EOS 1D Mark II. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Canon EOS 1D Mark II vs Canon EOS-1D
Canon EOS 1D Mark II vs Nikon 1 J4

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Nikon 1 J4 and Canon 1D compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.

Reasons to choose Nikon 1 J4 over Canon EOS-1D
Wireless Connection
Built-In vs None Better connectivity
Built-in Flash
Yes vs No Useful in low-light
Touch Screen
Yes vs No Easy control of camera functions
Face Detection Focus
Yes vs No very handy for portraits
Max Sensor Resolution
18 MP vs 4 MP 350% more pixels
Max ISO
12.800 vs 3.200 300% higher Max ISO
Number of Focus Points
171 vs 45 126 more focus points
LCD Screen Size
3" vs 2" 1 inches larger display
LCD Screen Resolution
1.037k dots vs 120k dots 764% higher resolution screen
Continuous Shooting
60.0fps vs 8.0fps 52 fps faster
Weight
232 g vs 1585 g 1353 g lighter
Max Video Resolution
1920 x 1080 vs None Higher Resolution Video


Reasons to choose Canon EOS-1D over Nikon 1 J4
External Flash Shoe
Yes vs No Better for flash photography
Viewfinder
Optical vs None Better framing and control
Max Mech. Shutter
1/16000s vs 1/4000s faster mechanical shutter
Environmental Sealing
Yes vs No shoot at tough conditions
Timelapse Recording
Yes vs No creative shooting
Sensor Pixel Area
135.02µm2 vs 6.36µm2 2022% larger pixel area
Top LCD
Yes vs No Help viewing and changing settings easily
Flash Sync Port
Yes vs No Connect off-camera flash
Autofocus at f/8 aperture
Center point vs none Autofocus with teleconverters

Common Strengths of Nikon 1 J4 and Canon EOS-1D
RAW Support
Yes vs Yes Better image quality
Continuous Shooting
60.0fps vs 8.0fps Fast shooting speeds
Common Weaknesses of Nikon 1 J4 and Canon EOS-1D
In-body Image Stabilization
No vs No No Built-in stabilization
Fixed Screen
Fixed Type vs No No flexible viewing angles
LCD Screen Size
3" vs 2" Small display
AE Bracketing
No vs No Not good for multi-exposure HDR
Nikon 1 J4 vs Canon 1D: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Nikon 1 J4 and Canon 1D side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Nikon 1 J4 has external dimensions of 100 x 60 x 29 mm (3.92 x 2.36 x 1.12″) and weighs 232 g (0.51 lb / 8.18 oz) (including batteries). Canon 1D has external dimensions of 156 x 158 x 80 mm (6.14 x 6.22 x 3.15″) and weighs 1585 g (3.49 lb / 55.91 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Nikon 1 J4 and Canon 1D. Nikon 1 J4 is clearly the smaller of the two cameras. Its body is 56mm narrower, 98mm shorter and 51mm thinner than Canon 1D.

Nikon 1 J4 vs Canon 1D Camera Size Comparison - Front View
Comparison image of Nikon 1 J4 and Canon 1D Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Nikon 1 J4 is significantly lighter (1353g ) than the Canon 1D which may become a big advantage especially on long walking trips.

Also keep in mind that body weight is not the only deciding factor when comparing two interchangeable camera bodies, you have to also take into account the lenses that you will be using with these bodies.

Weight Comparison

DSLR Cameras

1 J4
1D
Min
Average
Max
Thickness Comparison

DSLR Cameras

1 J4
1D
Min
Average
Max

Weather Sealing

Thanks to the weather sealed body of 1D, you can use this camera with more confidence under conditions where there is risk of exposure to water and dust compared to 1 J4.

LCD Screen Size and Features

Nikon 1 J4's 3" LCD screen is slightly larger than Canon 1D's 2" screen.

Unfortunately, both cameras has fixed screens so they don't tilt or flip in directions.
Nikon 1 J4 vs Canon 1D: Sensor Comparison

Nikon 1 J4 has a 18.0MP 1" (13.2 x 8.8 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Expeed 4 processor. On the other hand, Canon 1D has a 4.0MP APS-H (28.7 x 19.1 mm ) sized CCD sensor .

Nikon 1 J4's sensor provides 14MP more than Canon 1D's sensor, which gives a significant advantage in real life. You can print your images larger or crop more freely. On the other hand, please keep in mind that Max sensor resolution is not the only determinant of resolving power. Factors such as the optical elements, low pass filter, pixel size and sensor technology also affects the final resolution of the captured image.

Below you can see the 1 J4 and 1D sensor size comparison.

Nikon 1 J4 vs Canon 1D Sensor Size Comparison
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Nikon 1 J4 and Canon 1D Cameras


As seen above, Canon 1D has a 4.7x Larger sensor area than Nikon 1 J4. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.

Nikon 1 J4 vs Canon 1D Comparison of Available Lenses
Which camera has more lenses?

Number of available lenses is a big decision factor while choosing your interchangeable lens camera. When we look at the available lenses for these two cameras, we see that Canon 1D has an advantage over Nikon 1 J4 There are 250 lenses for Canon 1D's Canon EF mount, on the other hand there are only 13 lenses for Nikon 1 J4's Nikon 1 lens mount.

Another important factor is the availability of image stabilization. None of these bodies have sensor based image stabilization so you have to buy lenses with Optical stabilization feature. Currently there are 7 lenses for Nikon 1 mount and 76 lenses for Canon EF mount with IS.

Lens Type # of Nikon 1 J4 Lenses # of Canon 1D Lenses
Standard Zoom 4 22
Standard Prime 2 17
Wideangle Zoom 1 20
Wideangle Prime 2 46
Telephoto Zoom 2 50
Telephoto Prime n/a 43
SuperZoom 2 9
Wideangle Fisheye Prime n/a 3
Macro Prime n/a 24
Perspective Control Prime n/a 16
Telephoto Mirror Prime n/a n/a
TOTAL 13 250

What types of Photography are Nikon 1 J4 and Canon 1D Good for?
In this section, we rank and compare Nikon 1 J4 and Canon 1D for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Nikon 1 J4 for Portrait Photography

POOR

Canon 1D for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE
Average sized 1″ (13.2 x 8.8 mm) sensor
Very High Resolution Sensor: 18.0MP
Average Ergonomics&Handling
No Image Stabilization
No Built-in Viewfinder
Read the details
Large APS-H (28.7 x 19.1 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 4.0MP
No Image Stabilization
Read the details

Nikon 1 J4 for Street Photography

AVERAGE

Canon 1D for Street Photography

AVERAGE
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
Average sized 1″ (13.2 x 8.8 mm) sensor
Medium sized Body
No Image Stabilization
No Built-in Viewfinder
Read the details
Large APS-H (28.7 x 19.1 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
No Image Stabilization
No Live-view
Large Body
Read the details

Nikon 1 J4 for Sports Photography

GOOD

Canon 1D for Sports Photography

GOOD
Fast Continuous Shooting: 60.0fps
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
105 Cross Type Focus sensors
171 Focus Points
Wireless Connection
Average Ergonomics&Handling
No Image Stabilization
No Built-in Viewfinder
Environmental Sealings
Read the details
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Fast Continuous Shooting: 8.0fps
Environmental Sealings
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/16000s
45 Focus Points
No Image Stabilization
Read the details

Nikon 1 J4 for Daily Photography

AVERAGE

Canon 1D for Daily Photography

AVERAGE
232g
Average sized 1″ (13.2 x 8.8 mm) sensor
Medium size Body
Read the details
Large APS-H (28.7 x 19.1 mm) sensor
Environmental Sealings
Large Body
1585g
Body Thickness 80mm
Read the details

Nikon 1 J4 for Landscape Photography

POOR

Canon 1D for Landscape Photography

POOR
Very High Resolution Sensor: 18.0MP
Live-view
Average sized 1″ (13.2 x 8.8 mm) sensor
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details
Large APS-H (28.7 x 19.1 mm) sensor
Environmental Sealings
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 4.0MP
No Live-view
Read the details

Nikon 1 J4 vs Canon 1D: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Nikon 1 J4 and Canon 1D, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 63 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Nikon 1 J4 and Canon 1D scores compare:

Nikon 1 J4
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #70 out of 126 in Rangefinder-style mirrorless cameras
Ranked #327 out of 1220 in all Cameras
Canon 1D
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #28 out of 36 in Large SLR cameras
Ranked #723 out of 1220 in all Cameras

Nikon 1 J4 is the clear winner of this comparison. It has a higher Overall Score and beats Canon 1D in all criteria. It has better general image quality, more features, more compact body and offers more value for the money

Nikon 1 J4
Nikon 1 J4
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Canon 1D
Canon 1D
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Canon 1D vs Nikon 1 J4 Specs Table
Detailed comparison of specifications
General Nikon 1 J4 Canon EOS-1D
Brand Nikon Canon
Announced 2014-04-10 2001-12-13
Body Type Rangefinder-style mirrorless Large SLR
Sensor
Type CMOS CCD
Size 1" APS-H
Dimensions 13.2 x 8.8 mm 28.7 x 19.1 mm
Area 116.16mm2 548.17mm2
Megapixels 18 megapixels 4 megapixels
Max Resolution 5232 x 3488 2464 x 1648
Max Native Light sensitivity 12,800 ISO 3,200 ISO
Min Native Light sensitivity 160 ISO 100 ISO
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points 171 45
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount Nikon 1 Canon EF
Number of Available Lenses 13 250
Screen
Type Fixed type Fixed type
Size 3" 2"
Resolution 1,037k dots 120k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder None Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage n/a 100%
Viewfinder Magnification n/a 0.72x
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter 1/4000s 1/16000s
Max Electronic Shutter 1/16000s n/a
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Image Stabilization No No
Built-in Flash
Flash Range 5.00 m (ISO 100) no built-in flash
Max Flash Sync n/a 1/500s
External Flash
Continuous Shooting 60.0 fps 8.0 fps
Multi-Segment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF-Area
Center Weighted
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution 1920 x 1080 None
Video Formats MPEG-4, H.264 n/a
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity Built-In None
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight 232g 1585g
Dimensions 100 x 60 x 29mm 156 x 158 x 80mm
Battery Life 300 shots n/a
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS None None
DxO Sensor Scores
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