Leica V-Lux 4 has a 12.0MP 1/2.3-inch (6.08 x 4.56 mm ) sized CMOS sensor . On the other hand, Canon G3 X has a 20.0MP 1' (13.2 x 8.8 mm ) sized BSI-CMOS sensor and features DIGIC 6 processor.
Canon G3 X's sensor provides 8MP more than Leica V-Lux 4's sensor, which gives a significant advantage in real life. You can print your images larger or crop more freely.
On the other hand, please keep in mind that Max sensor resolution is not the only determinant of resolving power. Factors such as the optical elements, low pass filter, pixel size and sensor technology also affects the final resolution of the captured image.
Below you can see the V-Lux 4 and G3 X sensor size comparison.
![Leica V-Lux 4 vs Canon G3 X Sensor Size Comparison]()
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Leica V-Lux 4 and Canon G3 X Cameras
As seen above, Canon G3 X has a 4.2x Larger sensor area than Leica V-Lux 4. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.