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Canon SX30 IS vs Canon G12 Comparison

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Canon SX30 IS

14 MP | 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) CCD Sensor

Canon SX30 IS
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Canon G12

10 MP | 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm) CCD Sensor

Canon G12
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Canon SX30 IS vs Canon G12 Comparison Overview

Here we are comparing two Canon cameras cameras with different body types: Canon SX30 IS, which was introduced in September 2010 is a Small Sensor Superzoom camera with a 14.0MP 1/2.3" sensor whereas Canon G12, which was introduced in January 2011 is a Small Sensor Compact camera with a 10.0MP 1/1.7" sensor. There is only 4 months difference between SX30 IS and G12 so we are expecting this to be a fair comparison regarding age and technology level.

Here is a brief look at the main features of Canon SX30 IS and Canon G12 before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Canon SX30 IS Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2010-09-14
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" CCD Sensor
  • ISO 80 - 1600
  • 24-840 mm F2.7-5.8 Zoom Lens
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 2.7" Fully Articulated Screen
  • Electronic viewfinder
  • 1 fps continuous shooting
  • HD - 1280 x 720 video resolution
  • 601g. 123 x 92 x 108 mm
  • Replaced Canon PowerShot SX20 IS Compare

Canon G12 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2011-01-19
  • 10MP - 1/1.7" CCD Sensor
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • 28-140 mm F2.8-4.5 Zoom Lens
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 2.8" Fully Articulated Screen
  • Optical (tunnel) viewfinder
  • 1 fps continuous shooting
  • HD - 1280 x 720 video resolution
  • 401g. 112 x 76 x 48 mm
  • Replaced Canon PowerShot G11 Compare

Canon SX30 IS was replaced by Canon PowerShot SX40 HS. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Canon PowerShot SX40 HS vs Canon PowerShot SX30 IS
Canon PowerShot SX40 HS vs Canon PowerShot G12

Canon G12 was replaced by Canon PowerShot G15. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Canon PowerShot G15 vs Canon PowerShot G12
Canon PowerShot G15 vs Canon PowerShot SX30 IS

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Canon SX30 IS and Canon G12 compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.

Reasons to choose Canon PowerShot SX30 IS over Canon PowerShot G12
Max Sensor Resolution
14 MP vs 10 MP 39% more pixels
Focal Length - Wide
24mm vs 28mm 4 mm wider coverage
Focal Length - Tele
840mm vs 140mm 700 mm longer tele reach
Optical Zoom
35× vs 5× more flexible focal coverage
Max Aperture - Wide
2.70 vs 2.80 faster lens at wide


Reasons to choose Canon PowerShot G12 over Canon PowerShot SX30 IS
RAW Support
Yes vs No Better image quality
Face Detection Focus
Yes vs No very handy for portraits
Max ISO
3.200 vs 1.600 100% higher Max ISO
LCD Screen Size
2.8" vs 2.7" 0.1 inches larger display
LCD Screen Resolution
461k dots vs 230k dots 100% higher resolution screen
Max Mech. Shutter
1/4000s vs 1/3200s faster mechanical shutter
Weight
401 g vs 601 g 200 g lighter
Max Aperture - Tele
4.50 vs 5.80 faster lens at tele
Flash Coverage
7.0m vs 6.8m 0.2m longer range
Sensor Pixel Area
4.16µm2 vs 2.01µm2 106% larger pixel area

Common Strengths of Canon PowerShot SX30 IS and Canon PowerShot G12
Image Stabilization
Optical vs Optical Sharper images at longer focal lengths and long exposures
Adjustable LCD Screen
Fully Articulated vs Fully Articulated Flexible shooting positions
Built-in Flash
Yes vs Yes Useful in low-light
External Flash Shoe
Yes vs Yes Better for flash photography
Viewfinder
Yes (Electronic) vs Yes (Optical) Better framing and control
Manual Focusing
Yes vs Yes both have manual focusing modes
Manual Exposure
Yes vs Yes better exposure control
Selfie/Vlogger Friendly LCD
Yes vs Yes Rotate LCD for taking Selfies
Common Weaknesses of Canon PowerShot SX30 IS and Canon PowerShot G12
LCD Screen Size
2.7" vs 2.8" Small display
LCD Screen Resolution
230k dots vs 461k dots Low resolution screens
Continuous Shooting
1.0fps vs 1.0fps Slow shooting speeds
Environmental Sealing
No vs No not suitable for tough conditions
AE Bracketing
No vs No Not good for multi-exposure HDR
Canon SX30 IS vs Canon G12: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Canon SX30 IS and Canon G12 side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Canon SX30 IS has external dimensions of 123 x 92 x 108 mm (4.84 x 3.62 x 4.25″) and weighs 601 g (1.32 lb / 21.20 oz) (including batteries). Canon G12 has external dimensions of 112 x 76 x 48 mm (4.41 x 2.99 x 1.89″) and weighs 401 g (0.88 lb / 14.14 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Canon SX30 IS and Canon G12. Canon G12 is clearly the smaller of the two cameras. Its body is 11mm narrower, 16mm shorter and 60mm thinner than Canon SX30 IS.

Canon SX30 IS vs Canon G12 Camera Size Comparison - Front View
Comparison image of Canon SX30 IS and Canon G12 Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Canon G12 is significantly lighter (200g ) than the Canon SX30 IS which may become a big advantage especially on long walking trips.

Weight Comparison

Compact Cameras

SX30 IS
G12
Min
Average
Max
Thickness Comparison

Compact Cameras

SX30 IS
G12
Min
Average
Max

Weather Sealing

Unfortunately neither Canon PowerShot SX30 IS nor Canon PowerShot G12 provides any type of weather sealing in their body, so you have to give extra care especially when you are shooting outdoors. If weather sealing is a must-have feature for you, check these sections:
Top Bridge Cameras with Weather Sealing
Top Compact Cameras with Weather Sealing

LCD Screen Size and Features

Canon G12's 2.8" LCD screen is slightly larger than Canon SX30 IS's 2.7" screen.

Canon SX30 IS vs Canon G12: Sensor Comparison

Canon SX30 IS has a 14.0MP 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm ) sized CCD sensor and features Digic 4 processor. On the other hand, Canon G12 has a 10.0MP 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm ) sized CCD sensor and features Digic 4 processor.

Below you can see the SX30 IS and G12 sensor size comparison.

Canon SX30 IS vs Canon G12 Sensor Size Comparison
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Canon SX30 IS and Canon G12 Cameras


As seen above, Canon G12 has a 1.5x Larger sensor area than Canon SX30 IS. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.

Canon SX30 IS vs Canon G12 Lens Specs Comparison

Canon SX30 IS features a 24-840 mm F2.7-5.8 35× zoom lens whereas Canon G12 features a 28-140 mm F2.8-4.5 5× zoom lens.

Canon SX30 IS has 4mm wider coverage than the Canon G12. At f2.70, it is also faster at widest end. On the tele end, Canon SX30 IS has 700mm longer reach than the Canon G12. However, with a max aperture of f4.50, Canon G12 is faster at tele end.

Wide Coverage

DSLR-Like Cameras

SX30 IS
G12
Widest - Samsung WB2200F
Average
Telezoom

Compact Cameras

SX30 IS
G12
Longest - Nikon P1000
Average
Max Aperture at Tele

Compact Cameras

SX30 IS
G12
Fastest - Olympus 1
Average
Max Aperture at Wide

Compact Cameras

SX30 IS
G12
Fastest - Sony RX10 III
Average
What types of Photography are Canon SX30 IS and Canon G12 Good for?
In this section, we rank and compare Canon SX30 IS and Canon G12 for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Canon SX30 IS for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE

Canon G12 for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE
Image Stabilization
External Flash Shoe
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
Average Resolution Sensor: 14.0MP
Average Ergonomics&Handling
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
Read the details
Image Stabilization
RAW shooting capability
External Flash Shoe
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
Small 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm) sensor
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Read the details

Canon SX30 IS for Street Photography

GOOD

Canon G12 for Street Photography

EXCELLENT
Image Stabilization
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Live-view
Fully Articulated LCD Screen
Fast Lens at Wide: f2.70
24 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Medium sized Body
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
Read the details
Image Stabilization
RAW shooting capability
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Small Body
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
Fully Articulated LCD Screen
Fast Lens at Wide: f2.80
28 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Small 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm) sensor
Read the details

Canon SX30 IS for Sports Photography

AVERAGE

Canon G12 for Sports Photography

POOR
Image Stabilization
External Flash Shoe
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
840 mm Tele Lens
Average Ergonomics&Handling
Average Max shutter speed: 1/3200s
No RAW shooting capability
Slow Continuous Shooting: 1.0fps
Environmental Sealings
9 Focus Points
Slow Lens at Tele: f5.80
Read the details
Image Stabilization
RAW shooting capability
External Flash Shoe
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
140 mm Tele Lens
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Slow Continuous Shooting: 1.0fps
Environmental Sealings
9 Focus Points
Read the details

Canon SX30 IS for Daily Photography

AVERAGE

Canon G12 for Daily Photography

GOOD
35.0X Optical Zoom
Medium size Body
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
601g
Body Thickness 108mm
Read the details
RAW shooting capability
Compact Body
5.0X Optical Zoom
Small 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm) sensor
401g
Body Thickness 48mm
Read the details

Canon SX30 IS for Landscape Photography

POOR

Canon G12 for Landscape Photography

POOR
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
24 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Average Resolution Sensor: 14.0MP
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
28 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Small 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm) sensor
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details

Canon SX30 IS vs Canon G12: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Canon SX30 IS and Canon G12, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 63 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Canon SX30 IS and Canon G12 scores compare:

Canon SX30 IS
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #69 out of 113 in SLR-like (bridge) cameras
Ranked #626 out of 1220 in all Cameras
Canon G12
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #29 out of 475 in Compact cameras
Ranked #396 out of 1220 in all Cameras

Canon G12 is the clear winner of this comparison. It has a higher Overall Score and beats Canon SX30 IS in all criteria.
It has better general image quality, more features, more compact body and offers more value for the money

Canon SX30 IS
Canon SX30 IS
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Canon G12
Canon G12
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Canon G12 vs Canon SX30 IS Specs Table
Detailed comparison of specifications
General Canon PowerShot SX30 IS Canon PowerShot G12
Brand Canon Canon
Announced 2010-09-14 2011-01-19
Body Type SLR-like (bridge) Compact
Sensor
Type CCD CCD
Size 1/2.3" 1/1.7"
Dimensions 6.17 x 4.55 mm 7.44 x 5.58 mm
Area 28.07mm2 41.52mm2
Megapixels 14 megapixels 10 megapixels
Max Resolution 4320 x 3240 3648 x 2736
Max Native Light sensitivity 1,600 ISO 3,200 ISO
Min Native Light sensitivity 80 ISO 80 ISO
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points 9 9
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens Focal Range 24-840 mm (35×) 28-140 mm (5×)
Max Aperture F2.7-5.8 F2.8-4.5
Macro Focus Range 0cm 1cm
Screen
Type Fully Articulated Fully Articulated
Size 2.7" 2.8"
Resolution 230k dots 461k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Electronic Optical (tunnel)
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter 1/3200s 1/4000s
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Image Stabilization Optical Optical
Built-in Flash
Flash Range 6.80 m 7.00 m
Max Flash Sync n/a 1/2000s
External Flash
Continuous Shooting 1.0 fps 1.0 fps
Multi-Segment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF-Area
Center Weighted
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution 1280 x 720 1280 x 720
Video Formats Motion JPEG H.264
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight 601g 401g
Dimensions 123 x 92 x 108mm 112 x 76 x 48mm
Battery Life n/a 370 shots
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS None None
DxO Sensor Scores
DxO Overall Score not tested 47
DxO Color Depth not tested 20.4
DxO Dynamic Range not tested 11.2
DxO Low Light ISO not tested 161
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