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Canon G12 vs Fujifilm X100 Comparison

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Canon G12

10 MP | 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm) CCD Sensor

Canon G12
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Fujifilm X100

12 MP | APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) CMOS Sensor

Fujifilm X100
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Canon G12 vs Fujifilm X100 Comparison Overview

Here we are comparing two Compact cameras from Canon and Fujifilm. Canon G12 was introduced to market in January 2011 and Fujifilm X100 was launched in May 2011. There is only 4 months difference between G12 and X100 so we are expecting this to be a fair comparison regarding age and technology level.

Canon G12 has a 10.0MP 1/1.7" sensor whereas Fujifilm X100 has a 12.0MP APS-C sensor.

Here is a brief look at the main features of Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100 before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Canon G12 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2011-01-19
  • 10MP - 1/1.7" CCD Sensor
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • 28-140 mm F2.8-4.5 Zoom Lens
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 2.8" Fully Articulated Screen
  • Optical (tunnel) viewfinder
  • 1 fps continuous shooting
  • HD - 1280 x 720 video resolution
  • 401g. 112 x 76 x 48 mm
  • Replaced Canon PowerShot G11 Compare

Fujifilm X100 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2011-05-16
  • 12MP - APS-C CMOS Sensor
  • No Anti-aliasing (AA) filter
  • ISO 200 - 12800
  • 35 mm f2.00 Prime Lens
  • 2.8" Fixed Type Screen
  • 1440k dot Electronic and Optical (tunnel) viewfinder
  • 5 fps continuous shooting
  • HD - 1280 x 720 video resolution
  • 445g. 126 x 75 x 54 mm

Canon G12 was replaced by Canon PowerShot G15. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Canon PowerShot G15 vs Canon PowerShot G12
Canon PowerShot G15 vs Fujifilm FinePix X100

Fujifilm X100 was replaced by Fujifilm X100S. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Fujifilm X100S vs Fujifilm FinePix X100
Fujifilm X100S vs Canon PowerShot G12

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100 compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.

Reasons to choose Canon PowerShot G12 over Fujifilm FinePix X100
Image Stabilization
Optical vs None Sharper images at longer focal lengths and long exposures
LCD Screen
Fully Articulated vs Fixed Type Flexible shooting positions
Face Detection Focus
Yes vs No very handy for portraits
Battery Life
370 shots vs 300 shots 70 more frames with a single charge
Weight
401 g vs 445 g 44 g lighter
Focal Length - Wide
28mm vs 35mm 7 mm wider coverage
Focal Length - Tele
140mm vs 35mm 105 mm longer tele reach
Optical Zoom
5× vs 1× more flexible focal coverage
Selfie & Vlogger Friendly LCD
Yes vs No Rotate LCD for taking Selfies


Reasons to choose Fujifilm FinePix X100 over Canon PowerShot G12
Max Sensor Resolution
12 MP vs 10 MP 19% more pixels
Max ISO
12.800 vs 3.200 300% higher Max ISO
Number of Focus Points
49 vs 9 40 more focus points
Continuous Shooting
5.0fps vs 1.0fps 4 fps faster
Max Aperture - Wide
2.00 vs 2.80 faster lens at wide
Max Aperture - Tele
2.00 vs 4.50 faster lens at tele
Flash Coverage
9.0m vs 7.0m 2m longer range
Color Depth
22.9 vs 20.4 higher color depth
Dynamic Range
12.4 vs 11.2 higher dynamic range
Low Light ISO
1001 vs 161 better High ISO performance
Sensor Pixel Area
30.54µm2 vs 4.16µm2 634% larger pixel area
AE Bracketing
Yes vs No Useful for tough lighting conditions and HDR
Built-in ND Filter
3.0-stops vs No Use larger aperture under strong light

Common Strengths of Canon PowerShot G12 and Fujifilm FinePix X100
Built-in Flash
Yes vs Yes Useful in low-light
External Flash Shoe
Yes vs Yes Better for flash photography
Viewfinder
Yes (Optical) vs Yes (Electronic and Optical) Better framing and control
RAW Support
Yes vs Yes Better image quality
Manual Focusing
Yes vs Yes both have manual focusing modes
Manual Exposure
Yes vs Yes better exposure control
Common Weaknesses of Canon PowerShot G12 and Fujifilm FinePix X100
LCD Screen Size
2.8" vs 2.8" Small display
LCD Screen Resolution
461k dots vs 460k dots Low resolution screens
Environmental Sealing
No vs No not suitable for tough conditions
Optical Viewfinder Type
Tunnel type vs Tunnel type View is not through the lens
New4
Canon G12 vs Fujifilm X100: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100 side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Canon G12 has external dimensions of 112 x 76 x 48 mm (4.41 x 2.99 x 1.89″) and weighs 401 g (0.88 lb / 14.14 oz) (including batteries). Fujifilm X100 has external dimensions of 126 x 75 x 54 mm (4.96 x 2.95 x 2.13″) and weighs 445 g (0.98 lb / 15.70 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100. Canon G12 is 14mm narrower and 6mm thinner than Fujifilm X100 but it is also 1mm taller.

Canon G12 vs Fujifilm X100 Camera Size Comparison - Front View
Comparison image of Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100 Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Here is the back view size comparison of Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100.

Canon G12 vs Fujifilm X100 Camera Size Comparison - Back View
Comparison image of Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100 Size and Weight - Back View

Now lets look at the top view comparison of Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100.
Canon G12 vs Fujifilm X100 Camera Size Comparison - Top View
Top View Comparison image of Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100 Size

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Canon G12 is 44g lighter than the Fujifilm X100 but we don't think this will make a significant difference.

Weight Comparison

Compact Cameras

G12
X100
Min
Average
Max
Thickness Comparison

Compact Cameras

G12
X100
Min
Average
Max

Weather Sealing

Unfortunately neither Canon PowerShot G12 nor Fujifilm FinePix X100 provides any type of weather sealing in their body, so you have to give extra care especially when you are shooting outdoors. If weather sealing is a must-have feature for you, check these sections:
Top Compact Cameras with Weather Sealing

LCD Screen Size and Features

Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100's LCD screens has the same diagonal size of 2.8".

On the other hand, Canon G12 sports a Fully Articulated screen which you can change the angle and position of the screen almost freely, making it possible to shoot from waist or over the head levels, and especially very useful for shooting selfies and video. Fujifilm X100's LCD screen is a fixed type which provides almost no flexibility in shooting positions compared to G12.
Canon G12 vs Fujifilm X100: Sensor Comparison

Canon G12 has a 10.0MP 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm ) sized CCD sensor and features Digic 4 processor. On the other hand, Fujifilm X100 has a 12.0MP APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features EXR processor.

One other difference between these two cameras that is worth mentioning is that Fujifilm X100's sensor doesn't have an anti-alias (Low-Pass) filter. Removing anti-alias filter increases the sharpness and level of detail but at the same time, it increases the chance of moire occurring in certain scenes.

Below you can see the G12 and X100 sensor size comparison.

Canon G12 vs Fujifilm X100 Sensor Size Comparison
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100 Cameras


As seen above, Fujifilm X100 has a 9.0x Larger sensor area than Canon G12. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.

DxOMark Sensor Scores

DxOMark is a benchmark that scientifically assesses image quality of camera sensors. It scores camera sensors for color depth (DXO Portrait), dynamic range (DXO Landscape) and low-light sensitivity (DXO Sports), and also gives them an overall score. Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100 sensors have been tested by DxO and the results show that X100 has a better overall score of 73, 26 points higher compared to G12's score of 47.

Model Overall Color Depth Dynamic Range Low-light ISO
Canon G12 47 20.4 bits 11.2 Evs 161 ISO
Fujifilm X100 73 22.9 bits 12.4 Evs 1001 ISO
Canon G12 vs Fujifilm X100 Lens Specs Comparison

Canon G12 features a 28-140 mm F2.8-4.5 5× zoom lens whereas Fujifilm X100 features a 35 mm F2.0 Prime lens.

It is not easy to compare a prime lens with a zoom lens. Canon G12's zoom lens provides a great flexibility compared to Fujifilm X100's 35mm fixed focal length lens. On the other hand, X100's prime lens makes it a specialized camera. You compromise the flexibility of a zoom in order to enjoy the high image quality and unique rendering of this fast lens. On the tele end, Canon G12 has 105mm longer reach than the Fujifilm X100. However, with a max aperture of f2.00, Fujifilm X100 is faster at tele end.

Wide Coverage

Compact Cameras

G12
X100
Widest - Ricoh WG-M1
Average
Telezoom

Large Sensor Compact Cameras

G12
X100
Longest - Canon SX520 HS
Average
Max Aperture at Tele

Large Sensor Compact Cameras

G12
X100
Fastest - Ricoh GR Digital IV
Average
Max Aperture at Wide

Large Sensor Compact Cameras

G12
X100
Fastest - Leica D-Lux 6
Average
What types of Photography are Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100 Good for?
In this section, we rank and compare Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100 for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Canon G12 for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE

Fujifilm X100 for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE
Image Stabilization
RAW shooting capability
External Flash Shoe
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
Small 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm) sensor
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Read the details
Large APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) sensor
RAW shooting capability
External Flash Shoe
Electronic and Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
Average Resolution Sensor: 12.0MP
No Image Stabilization
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Read the details

Canon G12 for Street Photography

EXCELLENT

Fujifilm X100 for Street Photography

GOOD
Image Stabilization
RAW shooting capability
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Small Body
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
Fully Articulated LCD Screen
Fast Lens at Wide: f2.80
28 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Small 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm) sensor
Read the details
Large APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) sensor
RAW shooting capability
Electronic and Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Small Body
Live-view
Fast Lens at Wide: f2.00
No Image Stabilization
35 mm - Poor Wide Angle Coverage
Read the details

Canon G12 for Sports Photography

POOR

Fujifilm X100 for Sports Photography

AVERAGE
Image Stabilization
RAW shooting capability
External Flash Shoe
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
140 mm Tele Lens
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Slow Continuous Shooting: 1.0fps
Environmental Sealings
9 Focus Points
Read the details
RAW shooting capability
External Flash Shoe
Electronic and Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
49 Focus Points
Good Low Light ISO
Average Continuous Shooting: 5.0fps
No Image Stabilization
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Environmental Sealings
35 mm Tele Lens
Read the details

Canon G12 for Daily Photography

GOOD

Fujifilm X100 for Daily Photography

GOOD
RAW shooting capability
Compact Body
5.0X Optical Zoom
Small 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm) sensor
401g
Body Thickness 48mm
Read the details
Large APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) sensor
RAW shooting capability
Compact Body
445g
Body Thickness 54mm
Read the details

Canon G12 for Landscape Photography

POOR

Fujifilm X100 for Landscape Photography

AVERAGE
RAW shooting capability
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
28 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Small 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm) sensor
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details
Large APS-C (23.6 x 15.8 mm) sensor
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
Average Resolution Sensor: 12.0MP
No Environmental Sealings
35 mm - Poor Wide Angle Coverage
Read the details

Canon G12 vs Fujifilm X100: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 63 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Canon G12 and Fujifilm X100 scores compare:

Canon G12
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #29 out of 475 in Compact cameras
Ranked #396 out of 1220 in all Cameras
Fujifilm X100
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #44 out of 61 in Large sensor compact cameras
Ranked #426 out of 1220 in all Cameras

Canon G12 has a higher Overall Score than the Fujifilm X100. It also has more features, more compact body and offers higher value for the money. But there is one area that G12 trails behind the X100: Imaging.
If image quality is the most important aspect in a camera, choose the Fujifilm X100. If not, we recommend the Canon G12.

Canon G12
Canon G12
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Fujifilm X100
Fujifilm X100
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Fujifilm X100 vs Canon G12 Specs Table
Detailed comparison of specifications
General Canon PowerShot G12 Fujifilm FinePix X100
Brand Canon Fujifilm
Announced 2011-01-19 2011-05-16
Body Type Compact Large sensor compact
Sensor
Type CCD CMOS
Size 1/1.7" APS-C
Dimensions 7.44 x 5.58 mm 23.6 x 15.8 mm
Area 41.52mm2 372.88mm2
Megapixels 10 megapixels 12 megapixels
Max Resolution 3648 x 2736 4288 x 2848
Max Native Light sensitivity 3,200 ISO 12,800 ISO
Min Native Light sensitivity 80 ISO 200 ISO
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points 9 49
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens Focal Range 28-140 mm (5×) 35 mm (1×)
Max Aperture F2.8-4.5 F2.0
Macro Focus Range 1cm 10cm
Screen
Type Fully Articulated Fixed type
Size 2.8" 2.8"
Resolution 461k dots 460k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Optical (tunnel) Electronic and Optical (tunnel)
Viewfinder Resolution no electronic viewfinder 1,440k dots
Viewfinder Coverage n/a 90%
Viewfinder Magnification n/a 0.5x
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter 1/4000s 1/4000s
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Image Stabilization Optical No
Built-in Flash
Flash Range 7.00 m 9.00 m
Max Flash Sync 1/2000s n/a
External Flash
Continuous Shooting 1.0 fps 5.0 fps
Multi-Segment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF-Area
Center Weighted
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution 1280 x 720 1280 x 720
Video Formats H.264 MPEG-4
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity Eye-Fi Connected None
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight 401g 445g
Dimensions 112 x 76 x 48mm 126 x 75 x 54mm
Battery Life 370 shots 300 shots
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS None None
DxO Sensor Scores
DxO Overall Score 47 73
DxO Color Depth 20.4 22.9
DxO Dynamic Range 11.2 12.4
DxO Low Light ISO 161 1001
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