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Canon G12 vs Casio EX-H20G Comparison

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Canon G12

10 MP | 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm) CCD Sensor

Canon G12
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Casio EX-H20G

14 MP | 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) CCD Sensor

Casio EX-H20G
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Canon G12 vs Casio EX-H20G Comparison Overview

In this review, we will be comparing G12 and EX-H20G, two Small Sensor Compact cameras from Canon and Casio. Canon G12 has a 10.0MP 1/1.7" sensor whereas Casio EX-H20G has a 14.0MP 1/2.3" sensor. Canon G12 was introduced to market in January 2011 and Casio EX-H20G was launched in September 2010. There is only 4 months difference between G12 and EX-H20G so we are expecting this to be a fair comparison regarding age and technology level.

Here is a brief look at the main features of Canon G12 and Casio EX-H20G before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Canon G12 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2011-01-19
  • 10MP - 1/1.7" CCD Sensor
  • ISO 80 - 3200
  • 28-140 mm F2.8-4.5 Zoom Lens
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 2.8" Fully Articulated Screen
  • Optical (tunnel) viewfinder
  • 1 fps continuous shooting
  • HD - 1280 x 720 video resolution
  • 401g. 112 x 76 x 48 mm
  • Replaced Canon PowerShot G11 Compare

Casio EX-H20G Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2010-09-20
  • 14MP - 1/2.3" CCD Sensor
  • ISO 64 - 3200
  • 24-240 mm F3.2-5.7 Zoom Lens
  • Sensor-shift Image Stabilization
  • 3" Fixed Type Screen
  • Unknown continuous shooting
  • HD - 1280 x 720 video resolution
  • Built-in GPS
  • 216g. 103 x 68 x 29 mm

Canon G12 was replaced by Canon PowerShot G15. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Canon PowerShot G15 vs Canon PowerShot G12
Canon PowerShot G15 vs Casio Exilim EX-H20G

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Canon G12 and Casio EX-H20G compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.

Reasons to choose Canon PowerShot G12 over Casio Exilim EX-H20G
LCD Screen
Fully Articulated vs Fixed Type Flexible shooting positions
External Flash Shoe
Yes vs No Better for flash photography
Viewfinder
Optical vs None Better framing and control
RAW Support
Yes vs No Better image quality
Face Detection Focus
Yes vs No very handy for portraits
Max Mech. Shutter
1/4000s vs 1/2000s faster mechanical shutter
Manual Exposure
Yes vs No better exposure control
Max Aperture - Wide
2.80 vs 3.20 faster lens at wide
Max Aperture - Tele
4.50 vs 5.70 faster lens at tele
Sensor Pixel Area
4.16µm2 vs 2.01µm2 106% larger pixel area
Selfie & Vlogger Friendly LCD
Yes vs No Rotate LCD for taking Selfies


Reasons to choose Casio Exilim EX-H20G over Canon PowerShot G12
GPS
BuiltIn vs None track your location
Max Sensor Resolution
14 MP vs 10 MP 39% more pixels
LCD Screen Size
3" vs 2.8" 0.2 inches larger display
Weight
216 g vs 401 g 185 g lighter
Focal Length - Wide
24mm vs 28mm 4 mm wider coverage
Focal Length - Tele
240mm vs 140mm 100 mm longer tele reach
Optical Zoom
10× vs 5× more flexible focal coverage

Common Strengths of Canon PowerShot G12 and Casio Exilim EX-H20G
Image Stabilization
Optical vs Sensor-shift Sharper images at longer focal lengths and long exposures
Built-in Flash
Yes vs Yes Useful in low-light
Manual Focusing
Yes vs Yes both have manual focusing modes
Common Weaknesses of Canon PowerShot G12 and Casio Exilim EX-H20G
LCD Screen Resolution
461k dots vs 461k dots Low resolution screens
Continuous Shooting
1.0fps vs fps Slow shooting speeds
Environmental Sealing
No vs No not suitable for tough conditions
AE Bracketing
No vs No Not good for multi-exposure HDR
Canon G12 vs Casio EX-H20G: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Canon G12 and Casio EX-H20G side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Canon G12 has external dimensions of 112 x 76 x 48 mm (4.41 x 2.99 x 1.89″) and weighs 401 g (0.88 lb / 14.14 oz) (including batteries). Casio EX-H20G has external dimensions of 103 x 68 x 29 mm (4.06 x 2.68 x 1.14″) and weighs 216 g (0.48 lb / 7.62 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Canon G12 and Casio EX-H20G. Casio EX-H20G is clearly the smaller of the two cameras. Its body is 9mm narrower, 8mm shorter and 19mm thinner than Canon G12.

Canon G12 vs Casio EX-H20G Camera Size Comparison - Front View
Comparison image of Canon G12 and Casio EX-H20G Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Here is the back view size comparison of Canon G12 and Casio EX-H20G.

Canon G12 vs Casio EX-H20G Camera Size Comparison - Back View
Comparison image of Canon G12 and Casio EX-H20G Size and Weight - Back View

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Casio EX-H20G is significantly lighter (185g ) than the Canon G12 which may become a big advantage especially on long walking trips.

Weight Comparison

Compact Cameras

G12
EX-H20G
Min
Average
Max
Thickness Comparison

Compact Cameras

G12
EX-H20G
Min
Average
Max

Weather Sealing

Unfortunately neither Canon PowerShot G12 nor Casio Exilim EX-H20G provides any type of weather sealing in their body, so you have to give extra care especially when you are shooting outdoors. If weather sealing is a must-have feature for you, check these sections:
Top Compact Cameras with Weather Sealing

LCD Screen Size and Features

Casio EX-H20G's 3" LCD screen is slightly larger than Canon G12's 2.8" screen.

On the other hand, Canon G12 sports a Fully Articulated screen which you can change the angle and position of the screen almost freely, making it possible to shoot from waist or over the head levels, and especially very useful for shooting selfies and video. On the other hand, Casio EX-H20G has a fixed type screen which provides almost no flexibility in shooting positions compared to G12.
Canon G12 vs Casio EX-H20G: Sensor Comparison

Canon G12 has a 10.0MP 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm ) sized CCD sensor and features Digic 4 processor. On the other hand, Casio EX-H20G has a 14.0MP 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm ) sized CCD sensor and features Exilim Engine HS processor.

Below you can see the G12 and EX-H20G sensor size comparison.

Canon G12 vs Casio EX-H20G Sensor Size Comparison
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Canon G12 and Casio EX-H20G Cameras


As seen above, Canon G12 has a 1.5x Larger sensor area than Casio EX-H20G. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.

Canon G12 vs Casio EX-H20G Lens Specs Comparison

Canon G12 features a 28-140 mm F2.8-4.5 5× zoom lens whereas Casio EX-H20G features a 24-240 mm F3.2-5.7 10× zoom lens.

Casio EX-H20G has 4mm wider coverage than the Canon G12. On the other hand, with a max aperture of f2.80, Canon G12 is faster at widest end. On the tele end, Casio EX-H20G has 100mm longer telezoom reach than the Canon G12. However, with a max aperture of f4.50, Canon G12 is faster at widest end.

Wide Coverage

Compact Cameras

G12
EX-H20G
Widest - Ricoh WG-M1
Average
Telezoom

Compact Cameras

G12
EX-H20G
Longest - Canon SX520 HS
Average
Max Aperture at Tele

Compact Cameras

G12
EX-H20G
Fastest - Ricoh GR Digital IV
Average
Max Aperture at Wide

Compact Cameras

G12
EX-H20G
Fastest - Leica D-Lux 6
Average
What types of Photography are Canon G12 and Casio EX-H20G Good for?
In this section, we rank and compare Canon G12 and Casio EX-H20G for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Canon G12 for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE

Casio EX-H20G for Portrait Photography

POOR
Image Stabilization
RAW shooting capability
External Flash Shoe
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
Small 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm) sensor
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Read the details
Image Stabilization
Manual Focus Mode
Average Resolution Sensor: 14.0MP
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
No External Flash Shoe
No Built-in Viewfinder
No Manual Exposure Mode
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Read the details

Canon G12 for Street Photography

EXCELLENT

Casio EX-H20G for Street Photography

GOOD
Image Stabilization
RAW shooting capability
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Small Body
Live-view
Face-Detection Focusing
Fully Articulated LCD Screen
Fast Lens at Wide: f2.80
28 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Small 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm) sensor
Read the details
Image Stabilization
Manual Focus Mode
Small Body
Live-view
24 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
No Built-in Viewfinder
Read the details

Canon G12 for Sports Photography

POOR

Casio EX-H20G for Sports Photography

POOR
Image Stabilization
RAW shooting capability
External Flash Shoe
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
140 mm Tele Lens
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Slow Continuous Shooting: 1.0fps
Environmental Sealings
9 Focus Points
Read the details
Image Stabilization
Manual Focus Mode
240 mm Tele Lens
Average Max shutter speed: 1/2000s
No RAW shooting capability
No External Flash Shoe
No Built-in Viewfinder
No Manual Exposure Mode
Not so good Ergonomics&Handling
Environmental Sealings
Unknown Focus Points
Slow Lens at Tele: f5.70
Read the details

Canon G12 for Daily Photography

GOOD

Casio EX-H20G for Daily Photography

GOOD
RAW shooting capability
Compact Body
5.0X Optical Zoom
Small 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm) sensor
401g
Body Thickness 48mm
Read the details
Compact Body
216g
10.0X Optical Zoom
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
Read the details

Canon G12 for Landscape Photography

POOR

Casio EX-H20G for Landscape Photography

POOR
RAW shooting capability
Manual Focus Mode
Manual Exposure Mode
28 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Small 1/1.7" (7.44 x 5.58 mm) sensor
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details
Manual Focus Mode
Built-in GPS
24 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Average Resolution Sensor: 14.0MP
Small 1/2.3" (6.17 x 4.55 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
No Manual Exposure Mode
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details

Canon G12 vs Casio EX-H20G: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Canon G12 and Casio EX-H20G, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 63 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Canon G12 and Casio EX-H20G scores compare:

Canon G12
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #29 out of 475 in Compact cameras
Ranked #396 out of 1220 in all Cameras
Casio EX-H20G
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #242 out of 475 in Compact cameras
Ranked #833 out of 1220 in all Cameras

Canon G12 is the overall winner of this comparison. It has a higher Overall Score and beats Casio EX-H20G in all criteria except one: Portability. But the size difference between these cameras are negligible in real world so it is not a big disadvantage for Canon G12.

Canon G12
Canon G12
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Casio EX-H20G
Casio EX-H20G
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Casio EX-H20G vs Canon G12 Specs Table
Detailed comparison of specifications
General Canon PowerShot G12 Casio Exilim EX-H20G
Brand Canon Casio
Announced 2011-01-19 2010-09-20
Body Type Compact Compact
Sensor
Type CCD CCD
Size 1/1.7" 1/2.3"
Dimensions 7.44 x 5.58 mm 6.17 x 4.55 mm
Area 41.52mm2 28.07mm2
Megapixels 10 megapixels 14 megapixels
Max Resolution 3648 x 2736 4320 x 3240
Max Native Light sensitivity 3,200 ISO 3,200 ISO
Min Native Light sensitivity 80 ISO 64 ISO
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points 9 n/a
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount fixed lens fixed lens
Lens Focal Range 28-140 mm (5×) 24-240 mm (10×)
Max Aperture F2.8-4.5 F3.2-5.7
Macro Focus Range 1cm 7cm
Screen
Type Fully Articulated Fixed type
Size 2.8" 3"
Resolution 461k dots 461k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Optical (tunnel) None
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter 1/4000s 1/2000s
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Image Stabilization Optical Sensor-shift
Built-in Flash
Flash Range 7.00 m n/a
Max Flash Sync 1/2000s s
External Flash
Continuous Shooting 1.0 fps n/a
Multi-Segment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF-Area
Center Weighted
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution 1280 x 720 1280 x 720
Video Formats H.264 H.264
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity Eye-Fi Connected Eye-Fi Connected
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight 401g 216g
Dimensions 112 x 76 x 48mm 103 x 68 x 29mm
Battery Life 370 shots n/a
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS None BuiltIn
DxO Sensor Scores
DxO Overall Score 47 not tested
DxO Color Depth 20.4 not tested
DxO Dynamic Range 11.2 not tested
DxO Low Light ISO 161 not tested
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