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Canon 400D vs Sony HX1 Comparison

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Canon 400D

10 MP | APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) CMOS Sensor

Canon 400D
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Sony HX1

9 MP | 1/2.4" (6.104 x 4.578 mm) CMOS Sensor

Sony HX1
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Canon 400D vs Sony HX1 Comparison Overview

Here we are comparing two cameras with different body types: Canon 400D, which was introduced in October 2006 is a Entry-Level DSLR camera with a 10.0MP APS-C sensor whereas Sony HX1, which was introduced in April 2009 is a Small Sensor Superzoom camera with a 9.0MP 1/2.4-inch sensor. As you can see, 400D is 3 years older than HX1. Let's see if this age difference between two cameras makes a big difference.

Comparing a DSLR camera to a Fixed Lens camera is not an easy task but we will do our best to make this a fair comparison.

Here is a brief look at the main features of Canon 400D and Sony HX1 before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Canon 400D Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2006-10-14
  • 10MP - APS-C CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 2.5" Fixed Type Screen
  • Optical (pentamirror) viewfinder
  • 3 fps continuous shooting
  • No Video Mode
  • 556g. 127 x 94 x 65 mm
  • Also known as EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X
  • Replaced Canon EOS 350D Compare

Sony HX1 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2009-04-22
  • 9MP - 1/2.4-inch CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 125 - 3200
  • 28-560 mm F2.8-5.2 Zoom Lens
  • Optical Image Stabilization
  • 3" Tilting Screen
  • Electronic viewfinder
  • 10 fps continuous shooting
  • - 1440 x 1080 video resolution
  • 544g. 115 x 83 x 92 mm

Canon 400D was replaced by Canon EOS 450D. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Canon EOS 450D vs Canon EOS 400D (EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X)
Canon EOS 450D vs Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX1

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Canon 400D and Sony HX1 compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.

Reasons to choose Canon EOS 400D over Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX1
External Flash Shoe
Yes vs No Better for flash photography
RAW Support
Yes vs No Better image quality
Max Sensor Resolution
10 MP vs 9 MP 11% more pixels
Flash Coverage
12.0m vs 9.2m 2.8m longer range
Sensor Pixel Area
32.60µm2 vs 3.12µm2 944% larger pixel area


Reasons to choose Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX1 over Canon EOS 400D
Image Stabilization
Optical vs None Sharper images at longer focal lengths and long exposures
LCD Screen
Tilting vs Fixed Type Flexible shooting positions
Max ISO
3.200 vs 1.600 100% higher Max ISO
LCD Screen Size
3" vs 2.5" 0.5 inches larger display
Continuous Shooting
10.0fps vs 3.0fps 7 fps faster
Weight
544 g vs 556 g 12 g lighter
Max Video Resolution
1440 x 1080 vs None Higher Resolution Video

Common Strengths of Canon EOS 400D and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX1
Built-in Flash
Yes vs Yes Useful in low-light
Viewfinder
Yes (Optical) vs Yes (Electronic) Better framing and control
Common Weaknesses of Canon EOS 400D and Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX1
Max Resolution
10 MP vs 9 MP Less details and smaller prints
LCD Screen Resolution
230k dots vs 230k dots Low resolution screens
Environmental Sealing
No vs No not suitable for tough conditions
AE Bracketing
No vs No Not good for multi-exposure HDR
Canon 400D vs Sony HX1: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Canon 400D and Sony HX1 side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Canon 400D has external dimensions of 127 x 94 x 65 mm (5 x 3.7 x 2.56″) and weighs 556 g (1.23 lb / 19.61 oz) (including batteries). Sony HX1 has external dimensions of 115 x 83 x 92 mm (4.53 x 3.27 x 3.62″) and weighs 544 g (1.20 lb / 19.19 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Canon 400D and Sony HX1. Sony HX1 is 12mm narrower and 11mm shorter than Canon 400D but it is also 27mm thicker. As you can tell, actually this is not a fair size comparison since Sony HX1 has a built-in lens but Canon 400D doesn't. Once you put a lens on 400D, its thickness will increase significantly.

Canon 400D vs Sony HX1 Camera Size Comparison - Front View
Comparison image of Canon 400D and Sony HX1 Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Now lets look at the top view comparison of Canon 400D and Sony HX1.
Canon 400D vs Sony HX1 Camera Size Comparison - Top View
Top View Comparison image of Canon 400D and Sony HX1 Size

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Sony HX1 is 12g lighter than the Canon 400D but we don't think this will make a significant difference.

Again, this comparison may not be very useful in real life as we are comparing the weight of a camera with a built-in lens to the body-only weight of an interchangeable lens camera. Once you put a lens on 400D, the total kit will weigh much higher.

Weather Sealing

Unfortunately neither Canon EOS 400D (EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X) nor Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX1 provides any type of weather sealing in their body, so you have to give extra care especially when you are shooting outdoors. If weather sealing is a must-have feature for you, check these sections:
Top DSLR Cameras with Weather Sealing
Top Bridge Cameras with Weather Sealing

LCD Screen Size and Features

Sony HX1's 3" LCD screen is slightly larger than Canon 400D's 2.5" screen.

In addition to the size advantage, Sony HX1 LCD screen also has a Tilting feature where you can change the angle of the screen to make it easier to shoot from waist or over the head levels. On the other hand, Canon 400D has a fixed type screen which provides less flexibility in shooting positions compared to HX1.
Canon 400D vs Sony HX1: Sensor Comparison

Canon 400D has a 10.0MP APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm ) sized CMOS sensor . On the other hand, Sony HX1 has a 9.0MP 1/2.4-inch (6.104 x 4.578 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Bionz processor.

Below you can see the 400D and HX1 sensor size comparison.

Canon 400D vs Sony HX1 Sensor Size Comparison
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Canon 400D and Sony HX1 Cameras


As seen above, Canon 400D has a 11.8x Larger sensor area than Sony HX1. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.

What types of Photography are Canon 400D and Sony HX1 Good for?
In this section, we rank and compare Canon 400D and Sony HX1 for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Canon 400D for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE

Sony HX1 for Portrait Photography

POOR
Large APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
No Image Stabilization
Read the details
Image Stabilization
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Average Ergonomics&Handling
Small 1/2.4" (6.104 x 4.578 mm) sensor
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 9.0MP
No RAW shooting capability
No External Flash Shoe
Read the details

Canon 400D for Street Photography

AVERAGE

Sony HX1 for Street Photography

GOOD
Large APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
No Image Stabilization
No Live-view
Large Body
Read the details
Image Stabilization
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Live-view
Tilting LCD Screen
Fast Lens at Wide: f2.80
28 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Medium sized Body
Small 1/2.4" (6.104 x 4.578 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
Read the details

Canon 400D for Sports Photography

GOOD

Sony HX1 for Sports Photography

AVERAGE
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
No Image Stabilization
Slow Continuous Shooting: 3.0fps
Environmental Sealings
9 Focus Points
Read the details
Image Stabilization
Electronic Built-in Viewfinder
Fast Continuous Shooting: 10.0fps
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
560 mm Tele Lens
Average Ergonomics&Handling
No RAW shooting capability
No External Flash Shoe
Environmental Sealings
9 Focus Points
Read the details

Canon 400D for Daily Photography

AVERAGE

Sony HX1 for Daily Photography

AVERAGE
Large APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
Large Body
556g
Body Thickness 65mm
Read the details
20.0X Optical Zoom
Medium size Body
Small 1/2.4" (6.104 x 4.578 mm) sensor
No RAW shooting capability
544g
Body Thickness 92mm
Read the details

Canon 400D for Landscape Photography

POOR

Sony HX1 for Landscape Photography

POOR
Large APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
No Environmental Sealings
No Live-view
Read the details
28 mm - Good Wide Angle Coverage
Small 1/2.4" (6.104 x 4.578 mm) sensor
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 9.0MP
No RAW shooting capability
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details

Canon 400D vs Sony HX1: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Canon 400D and Sony HX1, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 63 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Canon 400D and Sony HX1 scores compare:

Canon 400D
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #71 out of 79 in Compact SLR cameras
Ranked #609 out of 1226 in all Cameras
Sony HX1
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #85 out of 113 in SLR-like (bridge) cameras
Ranked #701 out of 1226 in all Cameras

Canon 400D has a higher Overall Score than the Sony HX1 and would be our choice if we have to decide between these two cameras.

Canon 400D
Canon 400D
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Sony HX1
Sony HX1
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Sony HX1 vs Canon 400D Specs Table
Detailed comparison of specifications
General Canon EOS 400D Sony Cyber-shot DSC-HX1
Brand Canon Sony
Announced 2006-10-14 2009-04-22
Body Type Compact SLR SLR-like (bridge)
Sensor
Type CMOS CMOS
Size APS-C 1/2.4-inch
Dimensions 22.2 x 14.8 mm 6.104 x 4.578 mm
Area 328.56mm2 27.94mm2
Megapixels 10 megapixels 9 megapixels
Max Resolution 3888 x 2592 3456 x 2592
Max Native Light sensitivity 1,600 ISO 3,200 ISO
Min Native Light sensitivity 100 ISO 125 ISO
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points 9 9
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount Canon EF/EF-S fixed lens
Lens Focal Range no lens 28-560 mm (20×)
Max Aperture no lens F2.8-5.2
Macro Focus Range no lens 1cm
Screen
Type Fixed type Tilting
Size 2.5" 3"
Resolution 230k dots 230k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Electronic
Viewfinder Coverage 95% n/a
Viewfinder Magnification 0.5x n/a
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter 1/4000s 1/4000s
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Image Stabilization No Optical
Built-in Flash
Flash Range 12.00 m (ISO 100) 9.20 m
Max Flash Sync 1/200s n/a
External Flash
Continuous Shooting 3.0 fps 10.0 fps
Multi-Segment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF-Area
Center Weighted
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution None 1440 x 1080
Video Formats n/a H.264
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity None None
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight 556g 544g
Dimensions 127 x 94 x 65mm 115 x 83 x 92mm
Battery Life n/a n/a
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS None None
DxO Sensor Scores
DxO Overall Score 62 not tested
DxO Color Depth 22.1 not tested
DxO Dynamic Range 11.0 not tested
DxO Low Light ISO 664 not tested
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