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Canon 400D vs Leica Digilux 3 Comparison

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Canon 400D

10 MP | APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) CMOS Sensor

Canon 400D
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Leica Digilux 3

7 MP | Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) CMOS Sensor

Leica Digilux 3
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Canon 400D vs Leica Digilux 3 Comparison Overview

Here we are comparing two DSLR cameras from Canon and Leica. Canon 400D was introduced to market in October 2006 and Leica Digilux 3 was launched in September 2006. There is only 1 months difference between 400D and Digilux 3 so we are expecting this to be a fair comparison regarding age and technology level.

Canon 400D has a 10.0MP APS-C sensor whereas Leica Digilux 3 has a 7.0MP Four Thirds sensor.

Here is a brief look at the main features of Canon 400D and Leica Digilux 3 before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Canon 400D Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2006-10-14
  • 10MP - APS-C CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 2.5" Fixed Type Screen
  • Optical (pentamirror) viewfinder
  • 3 fps continuous shooting
  • No Video Mode
  • 556g. 127 x 94 x 65 mm
  • Also known as EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X
  • Replaced Canon EOS 350D Compare

Leica Digilux 3 Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2006-09-14
  • 7MP - Four Thirds CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Four Thirds Mount
  • 2.5" Fixed Type Screen
  • Optical (pentamirror) viewfinder
  • 3 fps continuous shooting
  • No Video Mode
  • 606g. 146 x 87 x 77 mm

Canon 400D was replaced by Canon EOS 450D. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Canon EOS 450D vs Canon EOS 400D (EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X)
Canon EOS 450D vs Leica Digilux 3

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Canon 400D and Leica Digilux 3 compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.

Reasons to choose Canon EOS 400D over Leica Digilux 3
Viewfinder Magnification
0.5x vs 0.47x Larger Viewfinder
Max Sensor Resolution
10 MP vs 7 MP 42% more pixels
Number of Focus Points
9 vs 3 6 more focus points
LCD Screen Resolution
230k dots vs 207k dots 11% higher resolution screen
Max Mech. Shutter
1/4000s vs 1/2000s faster mechanical shutter
Weight
556 g vs 606 g 50 g lighter
Sensor Pixel Area
32.60µm2 vs 30.47µm2 6% larger pixel area


Reasons to choose Leica Digilux 3 over Canon EOS 400D

Common Strengths of Canon EOS 400D and Leica Digilux 3
Built-in Flash
Yes vs Yes Useful in low-light
External Flash Shoe
Yes vs Yes Better for flash photography
Viewfinder
Yes (Optical) vs Yes (Optical) Better framing and control
RAW Support
Yes vs Yes Better image quality
Common Weaknesses of Canon EOS 400D and Leica Digilux 3
In-body Image Stabilization
No vs No No Built-in stabilization
Fixed Screen
Fixed Type vs No No flexible viewing angles
Max Resolution
10 MP vs 7 MP Less details and smaller prints
LCD Screen Size
2.5" vs 2.5" Small display
LCD Screen Resolution
230k dots vs 207k dots Low resolution screens
Environmental Sealing
No vs No not suitable for tough conditions
AE Bracketing
No vs No Not good for multi-exposure HDR
Optical Viewfinder Type
Pentamirror vs Pentamirror not as bright as Pentaprism Viewfinders
AF Micro Adjustment (Fine Tune)
No vs No no option to fine tune Auto focus
Canon 400D vs Leica Digilux 3: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Canon 400D and Leica Digilux 3 side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Canon 400D has external dimensions of 127 x 94 x 65 mm (5 x 3.7 x 2.56″) and weighs 556 g (1.23 lb / 19.61 oz) (including batteries). Leica Digilux 3 has external dimensions of 146 x 87 x 77 mm (5.75 x 3.43 x 3.03″) and weighs 606 g (1.34 lb / 21.38 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Canon 400D and Leica Digilux 3. Canon 400D is 19mm narrower and 12mm thinner than Leica Digilux 3 but it is also 7mm taller.

Canon 400D vs Leica Digilux 3 Camera Size Comparison - Front View
Comparison image of Canon 400D and Leica Digilux 3 Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Now lets look at the top view comparison of Canon 400D and Leica Digilux 3.
Canon 400D vs Leica Digilux 3 Camera Size Comparison - Top View
Top View Comparison image of Canon 400D and Leica Digilux 3 Size

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Canon 400D is 50g lighter than the Leica Digilux 3 but we don't think this will make a significant difference.

Also keep in mind that body weight is not the only deciding factor when comparing two interchangeable camera bodies, you have to also take into account the lenses that you will be using with these bodies. Since Canon 400D has an APS-C sized sensor and Leica Digilux 3 has a smaller Four Thirds sensor, Leica Digilux 3's lenses for a similar focal length and aperture will generally be lighter and smaller than the Canon 400D lenses.

Weight Comparison

DSLR Cameras

400D
Digilux 3
Min
Average
Max
Thickness Comparison

DSLR Cameras

400D
Digilux 3
Min
Average
Max

Weather Sealing

Unfortunately neither Canon EOS 400D (EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X) nor Leica Digilux 3 provides any type of weather sealing in their body, so you have to give extra care especially when you are shooting outdoors. If weather sealing is a must-have feature for you, check these sections:
Top DSLR Cameras with Weather Sealing

LCD Screen Size and Features

Canon 400D and Leica Digilux 3's LCD screens has the same diagonal size of 2.5".

Unfortunately, both cameras has fixed screens so they don't tilt or flip in directions.
Canon 400D vs Leica Digilux 3: Sensor Comparison

Canon 400D has a 10.0MP APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm ) sized CMOS sensor . On the other hand, Leica Digilux 3 has a 7.0MP Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm ) sized CMOS sensor .

Below you can see the 400D and Digilux 3 sensor size comparison.

Canon 400D vs Leica Digilux 3 Sensor Size Comparison
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Canon 400D and Leica Digilux 3 Cameras


As seen above, Canon 400D has a 1.5x Larger sensor area than Leica Digilux 3. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.

Canon 400D vs Leica Digilux 3 Comparison of Available Lenses
Which camera has more lenses?

Number of available lenses is a big decision factor while choosing your interchangeable lens camera. When we look at the available lenses for these two cameras, we see that Canon 400D has an advantage over Leica Digilux 3. There are 326 lenses for Canon 400D's Canon EF/EF-S mount, on the other hand there are only 45 lenses for Leica Digilux 3's Four Thirds lens mount.

Another important factor is the availability of image stabilization. None of these bodies have sensor based image stabilization so you have to buy lenses with Optical stabilization feature. Currently there are 112 lenses for Canon EF/EF-S mount and 3 lenses for Four Thirds mount with IS.

Lens Type # of Canon 400D Lenses # of Leica Digilux 3 Lenses
Standard Zoom 40 8
Standard Prime 19 4
Wideangle Zoom 37 4
Wideangle Prime 49 9
Telephoto Zoom 58 6
Telephoto Prime 43 4
SuperZoom 28 2
Wideangle Fisheye Prime 7 3
Macro Prime 28 4
Perspective Control Prime 16 n/a
Telephoto Mirror Prime 1 1
TOTAL 326 45

What types of Photography are Canon 400D and Leica Digilux 3 Good for?
In this section, we rank and compare Canon 400D and Leica Digilux 3 for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Canon 400D for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE

Leica Digilux 3 for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE
Large APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
No Image Stabilization
Read the details
Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 7.0MP
No Image Stabilization
Read the details

Canon 400D for Street Photography

AVERAGE

Leica Digilux 3 for Street Photography

AVERAGE
Large APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
No Image Stabilization
No Live-view
Large Body
Read the details
Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Live-view
No Image Stabilization
Large Body
Read the details

Canon 400D for Sports Photography

GOOD

Leica Digilux 3 for Sports Photography

GOOD
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
No Image Stabilization
Slow Continuous Shooting: 3.0fps
Environmental Sealings
9 Focus Points
Read the details
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Average Max shutter speed: 1/2000s
No Image Stabilization
Slow Continuous Shooting: 3.0fps
Environmental Sealings
3 Focus Points
Read the details

Canon 400D for Daily Photography

AVERAGE

Leica Digilux 3 for Daily Photography

AVERAGE
Large APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
Large Body
556g
Body Thickness 65mm
Read the details
Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
Large Body
606g
Body Thickness 77mm
Read the details

Canon 400D for Landscape Photography

POOR

Leica Digilux 3 for Landscape Photography

POOR
Large APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
No Environmental Sealings
No Live-view
Read the details
Large Four Thirds (17.3 x 13 mm) sensor
Live-view
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 7.0MP
No Environmental Sealings
Read the details

Canon 400D vs Leica Digilux 3: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Canon 400D and Leica Digilux 3, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 63 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Canon 400D and Leica Digilux 3 scores compare:

Canon 400D
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #71 out of 79 in Compact SLR cameras
Ranked #609 out of 1226 in all Cameras
Leica Digilux 3
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #81 out of 95 in Mid-size SLR cameras
Ranked #743 out of 1226 in all Cameras

Canon 400D scores higher than the Leica Digilux 3 thanks to its better general imaging quality, compact size and higher value for the money. On the other hand, Leica Digilux 3 has some extra features which may become a game changer if you have some specific requirements.
We recommend you to read our detailed Pro's and Con's section and see if any Pro of Leica Digilux 3 is a must-have for you. If not, choose the Canon 400D.

Canon 400D
Canon 400D
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Leica Digilux 3
Leica Digilux 3
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Leica Digilux 3 vs Canon 400D Specs Table
Detailed comparison of specifications
General Canon EOS 400D Leica Digilux 3
Brand Canon Leica
Announced 2006-10-14 2006-09-14
Body Type Compact SLR Mid-size SLR
Sensor
Type CMOS CMOS
Size APS-C Four Thirds
Dimensions 22.2 x 14.8 mm 17.3 x 13 mm
Area 328.56mm2 224.90mm2
Megapixels 10 megapixels 7 megapixels
Max Resolution 3888 x 2592 3136 x 2352
Max Native Light sensitivity 1,600 ISO 1,600 ISO
Min Native Light sensitivity 100 ISO 100 ISO
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points 9 3
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount Canon EF/EF-S Four Thirds
Number of Available Lenses 326 45
Screen
Type Fixed type Fixed type
Size 2.5" 2.5"
Resolution 230k dots 207k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentamirror)
Viewfinder Coverage 95% 95%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.5x 0.47x
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter 1/4000s 1/2000s
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Image Stabilization No No
Built-in Flash
Flash Range 12.00 m (ISO 100) n/a
Max Flash Sync 1/200s 1/160s
External Flash
Continuous Shooting 3.0 fps 3.0 fps
Multi-Segment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF-Area
Center Weighted
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution None None
Video Formats n/a n/a
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity None None
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight 556g 606g
Dimensions 127 x 94 x 65mm 146 x 87 x 77mm
Battery Life n/a n/a
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS None None
DxO Sensor Scores
DxO Overall Score 62 not tested
DxO Color Depth 22.1 not tested
DxO Dynamic Range 11.0 not tested
DxO Low Light ISO 664 not tested
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