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Canon 400D vs Canon 1Ds MIII Comparison

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Canon 400D

10 MP | APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) CMOS Sensor

Canon 400D
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Canon 1Ds MIII

21 MP | Full frame (36 x 24 mm) CMOS Sensor

Canon 1Ds MIII
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Canon 400D vs Canon 1Ds MIII Comparison Overview

Here we are comparing two DSLR cameras by Canon. Canon 400D was introduced to market in October 2006 and Canon 1Ds MIII was launched in August 2008. There is 22 months difference between 400D and 1Ds MIII so we don't expect to see a huge technology difference between these two cameras but it would still give an advantage to younger 1Ds MIII, especially in sensor tech.

Canon 400D has a 10.0MP APS-C sensor whereas Canon 1Ds MIII has a 21.0MP Full frame sensor.

Here is a brief look at the main features of Canon 400D and Canon 1Ds MIII before getting into our more detailed comparison.

Canon 400D Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2006-10-14
  • 10MP - APS-C CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 100 - 1600
  • Canon EF/EF-S Mount
  • 2.5" Fixed Type Screen
  • Optical (pentamirror) viewfinder
  • 3 fps continuous shooting
  • No Video Mode
  • 556g. 127 x 94 x 65 mm
  • Also known as EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X
  • Replaced Canon EOS 350D Compare

Canon 1Ds MIII Key Specs

  • Announcement Date: 2008-08-18
  • 21MP - Full frame CMOS Sensor
  • ISO 50 - 3200
  • Canon EF Mount
  • 3" Fixed Type Screen
  • Optical (pentaprism) viewfinder
  • 5 fps continuous shooting
  • No Video Mode
  • 1385g. 150 x 160 x 80 mm
  • Weather Sealed Body
  • Replaced Canon EOS 1Ds Mark II Compare

Canon 400D was replaced by Canon EOS 450D. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Canon EOS 450D vs Canon EOS 400D (EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X)
Canon EOS 450D vs Canon EOS-1Ds Mark III

Canon 1Ds MIII was replaced by Canon EOS 1D X. You may also be interested in these comparisons:
Canon EOS 1D X vs Canon EOS-1Ds Mark III
Canon EOS 1D X vs Canon EOS 400D (EOS Digital Rebel XTi / EOS Kiss Digital X)

Let's read on the following sections in order to better understand in detail how Canon 400D and Canon 1Ds MIII compares and hopefully end up with enough arguments to decide which one is better for you.

Reasons to choose Canon EOS 400D over Canon EOS-1Ds Mark III
Built-in Flash
Yes vs No Useful in low-light
Weight
556 g vs 1385 g 829 g lighter


Reasons to choose Canon EOS-1Ds Mark III over Canon EOS 400D
Viewfinder Magnification
0.76x vs 0.5x Larger Viewfinder
Max Sensor Resolution
21 MP vs 10 MP 110% more pixels
Max ISO
3.200 vs 1.600 100% higher Max ISO
Number of Focus Points
45 vs 9 36 more focus points
LCD Screen Size
3" vs 2.5" 0.5 inches larger display
Viewfinder Coverage
100% vs 95% More accurate viewfinder
Max Mech. Shutter
1/8000s vs 1/4000s faster mechanical shutter
Continuous Shooting
5.0fps vs 3.0fps 2 fps faster
Environmental Sealing
Yes vs No shoot at tough conditions
Timelapse Recording
Yes vs No creative shooting
Color Depth
24.0 vs 22.1 higher color depth
Dynamic Range
12.0 vs 11.0 higher dynamic range
Low Light ISO
1663 vs 664 better High ISO performance
Sensor Pixel Area
41.08µm2 vs 32.60µm2 26% larger pixel area
Top LCD
Yes vs No Help viewing and changing settings easily
Flash Sync Port
Yes vs No Connect off-camera flash
Optical Viewfinder Type
Pentaprism vs Pentamirror Pentaprism Viewfinders are brighter than Pentamirror type
AF Micro Adjustment (Fine Tune)
Yes vs No Adjust each lens for more accurate focusing
Shutter Life Expectancy
300000 cycles vs 50000 cycles Longer use without changing the shutter mechanism
Storage Slot
2 vs 1 Extra storage slot
Autofocus at f/8 aperture
Center point vs none Autofocus with teleconverters

Common Strengths of Canon EOS 400D and Canon EOS-1Ds Mark III
External Flash Shoe
Yes vs Yes Better for flash photography
Viewfinder
Yes (Optical) vs Yes (Optical) Better framing and control
RAW Support
Yes vs Yes Better image quality
Common Weaknesses of Canon EOS 400D and Canon EOS-1Ds Mark III
In-body Image Stabilization
No vs No No Built-in stabilization
Fixed Screen
Fixed Type vs No No flexible viewing angles
LCD Screen Resolution
230k dots vs 230k dots Low resolution screens
AE Bracketing
No vs No Not good for multi-exposure HDR
Canon 400D vs Canon 1Ds MIII: Physical Specs and Body features Comparison

Size and weight is a big decision factor when you are trying to find the ideal camera for your needs. In this section, We are going to illustrate Canon 400D and Canon 1Ds MIII side-by-side from the front, back and top in their relative dimensions. Canon 400D has external dimensions of 127 x 94 x 65 mm (5 x 3.7 x 2.56″) and weighs 556 g (1.23 lb / 19.61 oz) (including batteries). Canon 1Ds MIII has external dimensions of 150 x 160 x 80 mm (5.91 x 6.3 x 3.15″) and weighs 1385 g (3.05 lb / 48.85 oz) (including batteries).

Below you can see the front view size comparison of Canon 400D and Canon 1Ds MIII. Canon 400D is clearly the smaller of the two cameras. Its body is 23mm narrower, 66mm shorter and 15mm thinner than Canon 1Ds MIII.

Canon 400D vs Canon 1Ds MIII Camera Size Comparison - Front View
Comparison image of Canon 400D and Canon 1Ds MIII Size, Weight and External Dimensions - Front View

Weight is another important factor especially when deciding on a camera that you want to carry with you all day. Canon 400D is significantly lighter (829g ) than the Canon 1Ds MIII which may become a big advantage especially on long walking trips.

Also keep in mind that body weight is not the only deciding factor when comparing two interchangeable camera bodies, you have to also take into account the lenses that you will be using with these bodies. Since Canon 1Ds MIII has a Full frame sensor and Canon 400D has a smaller APS-C sensor, Canon 400D's lenses for a similar focal length and aperture will generally be lighter and smaller than the Canon 1Ds MIII lenses.

Weight Comparison

DSLR Cameras

400D
1Ds MIII
Min
Average
Max
Thickness Comparison

DSLR Cameras

400D
1Ds MIII
Min
Average
Max

Weather Sealing

Thanks to the weather sealed body of 1Ds MIII, you can use this camera with more confidence under conditions where there is risk of exposure to water and dust compared to 400D.

LCD Screen Size and Features

Canon 1Ds MIII's 3" LCD screen is slightly larger than Canon 400D's 2.5" screen.

Unfortunately, both cameras has fixed screens so they don't tilt or flip in directions.
Canon 400D vs Canon 1Ds MIII: Sensor Comparison

Canon 400D has a 10.0MP APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm ) sized CMOS sensor . On the other hand, Canon 1Ds MIII has a 21.0MP Full frame (36 x 24 mm ) sized CMOS sensor .

Canon 1Ds MIII's sensor provides 11MP more than Canon 400D's sensor, which gives a significant advantage in real life. You can print your images larger or crop more freely. On the other hand, please keep in mind that Max sensor resolution is not the only determinant of resolving power. Factors such as the optical elements, low pass filter, pixel size and sensor technology also affects the final resolution of the captured image.

Below you can see the 400D and 1Ds MIII sensor size comparison.

Canon 400D vs Canon 1Ds MIII Sensor Size Comparison
Sensor Size and Resolution Comparison image of Canon 400D and Canon 1Ds MIII Cameras


As seen above, Canon 1Ds MIII has a 2.6x Larger sensor area than Canon 400D. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.

DxOMark Sensor Scores

DxOMark is a benchmark that scientifically assesses image quality of camera sensors. It scores camera sensors for color depth (DXO Portrait), dynamic range (DXO Landscape) and low-light sensitivity (DXO Sports), and also gives them an overall score. Canon 400D and Canon 1Ds MIII sensors have been tested by DxO and the results show that 1Ds MIII has a better overall score of 80, 18 points higher compared to 400D's score of 62.

Model Overall Color Depth Dynamic Range Low-light ISO
Canon 400D 62 22.1 bits 11.0 Evs 664 ISO
Canon 1Ds MIII 80 24.0 bits 12.0 Evs 1663 ISO
Canon 400D vs Canon 1Ds MIII Comparison of Available Lenses
Which camera has more lenses?

Number of available lenses is a big decision factor while choosing your interchangeable lens camera. When we look at the available lenses for these two cameras, we see that Canon 400D has an advantage over Canon 1Ds MIII There are 326 lenses for Canon 400D's Canon EF/EF-S mount, on the other hand there are only 250 lenses for Canon 1Ds MIII's Canon EF lens mount.

Another important factor is the availability of image stabilization. None of these bodies have sensor based image stabilization so you have to buy lenses with Optical stabilization feature. Currently there are 112 lenses for Canon EF/EF-S mount and 76 lenses for Canon EF mount with IS.

Lens Type # of Canon 400D Lenses # of Canon 1Ds MIII Lenses
Standard Zoom 40 22 (22 Full Frame)
Standard Prime 19 17 (17 Full Frame)
Wideangle Zoom 37 20 (20 Full Frame)
Wideangle Prime 49 46 (46 Full Frame)
Telephoto Zoom 58 50 (50 Full Frame)
Telephoto Prime 43 43 (43 Full Frame)
SuperZoom 28 9 (9 Full Frame)
Wideangle Fisheye Prime 7 3 (3 Full Frame)
Macro Prime 28 24 (24 Full Frame)
Perspective Control Prime 16 16 (16 Full Frame)
Telephoto Mirror Prime 1 n/a
TOTAL 326 250 (250 Full Frame)


Now let's compare some sample lenses from each mount with typical Focal ranges for Canon 400D and Canon 1Ds MIII to see how these lenses compares:

Fast Standard Zoom Lenses
Model FF Equiv. Weight Weight w/ Cam Length Street Price
Canon 17-55mm f2.8 IS USM Lens Canon 17-55mm f2.8 IS USM
25.5 - 82.5mm 645gr 1201gr 111mm Amazon B&H Photo
Canon 24-70mm f2.8L II USM Lens Canon 24-70mm f2.8L II USM
24 - 70mm 805gr 2190gr 113mm Amazon B&H Photo
Fast Tele Zoom Equivalent Lenses
Model FF Equiv. Weight Weight w/ Cam Length Street Price
Sigma 50-150mm F2.8 EX DC OS HSM Lens Sigma 50-150mm F2.8 EX DC OS HSM
75 - 225mm 1350gr 1906gr 198mm Amazon B&H Photo
Canon EF 70-200 F2.8L IS III USM Lens Canon EF 70-200 F2.8L IS III USM
70 - 200mm 1440gr 2825gr 199mm Amazon B&H Photo
Fast Normal Prime Equivalent Lenses
Model FF Equiv. Weight Weight w/ Cam Length Street Price
Sigma 30mm F1.4 DC HSM Lens Sigma 30mm F1.4 DC HSM
45mm 435gr 991gr 63mm Amazon B&H Photo
Canon 50mm f1.4 USM Lens Canon 50mm f1.4 USM
50mm 290gr 1675gr 51mm Amazon B&H Photo
Fast Wideangle Zoom Equivalent Lenses
Model FF Equiv. Weight Weight w/ Cam Length Street Price
Sigma 10-20mm F3.5 EX DC HSM Lens Sigma 10-20mm F3.5 EX DC HSM
15 - 30mm 520gr 1076gr 88mm Amazon B&H Photo
Canon 16-35mm F2.8L III Lens Canon 16-35mm F2.8L III
16 - 35mm 790gr 2175gr 128mm Amazon B&H Photo
24-105mm f4 Equivalent Lenses
Model FF Equiv. Weight Weight w/ Cam Length Street Price
Canon 15-85mm f3.5-5.6 IS USM Lens Canon 15-85mm f3.5-5.6 IS USM
22.5 - 127.5mm 575gr 1131gr 88mm Amazon B&H Photo
Canon 24-105mm f4L IS USM Lens Canon 24-105mm f4L IS USM
24 - 105mm 670gr 2055gr 107mm Amazon B&H Photo
Super-Tele Zoom Equivalent Lenses
Model FF Equiv. Weight Weight w/ Cam Length Street Price
Canon 100-400mm f4.5-5.6L IS II USM Lens Canon 100-400mm f4.5-5.6L IS II USM
100 - 400mm 1590gr 2146gr 193mm Amazon B&H Photo
Sigma 150-600mm F5-6.3 DG OS HSM C Lens Sigma 150-600mm F5-6.3 DG OS HSM C
150 - 600mm 1930gr 3315gr 290mm Amazon B&H Photo
What types of Photography are Canon 400D and Canon 1Ds MIII Good for?
In this section, we rank and compare Canon 400D and Canon 1Ds MIII for five different photography types in order to make your decision process easier in case you are specifically interested in one or more of these areas.

Canon 400D for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE

Canon 1Ds MIII for Portrait Photography

AVERAGE
Large APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
No Image Stabilization
Read the details
Large Full frame (36 x 24 mm) sensor
Very High Resolution Sensor: 21.0MP
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
No Image Stabilization
Read the details

Canon 400D for Street Photography

AVERAGE

Canon 1Ds MIII for Street Photography

AVERAGE
Large APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
No Image Stabilization
No Live-view
Large Body
Read the details
Large Full frame (36 x 24 mm) sensor
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Live-view
No Image Stabilization
Large Body
Read the details

Canon 400D for Sports Photography

GOOD

Canon 1Ds MIII for Sports Photography

GOOD
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/4000s
No Image Stabilization
Slow Continuous Shooting: 3.0fps
Environmental Sealings
9 Focus Points
Read the details
Optical Built-in Viewfinder
Good Ergonomics&Handling
Environmental Sealings
Fast Max shutter speed: 1/8000s
45 Focus Points
Good Battery Life: 1800 shots
Good Low Light ISO
Average Continuous Shooting: 5.0fps
No Image Stabilization
Read the details

Canon 400D for Daily Photography

AVERAGE

Canon 1Ds MIII for Daily Photography

GOOD
Large APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
Large Body
556g
Body Thickness 65mm
Read the details
Large Full frame (36 x 24 mm) sensor
Environmental Sealings
Large Body
1385g
Body Thickness 80mm
Read the details

Canon 400D for Landscape Photography

POOR

Canon 1Ds MIII for Landscape Photography

AVERAGE
Large APS-C (22.2 x 14.8 mm) sensor
Very Low Resolution Sensor: 10.0MP
No Environmental Sealings
No Live-view
Read the details
Large Full frame (36 x 24 mm) sensor
Very High Resolution Sensor: 21.0MP
Environmental Sealings
Live-view
Read the details

Canon 400D vs Canon 1Ds MIII: OUR DECISION

You may have already made your decision about which camera suits better for your needs and your budget so far but in case you wonder how we rated Canon 400D and Canon 1Ds MIII, below you can find their scores in five different aspects. Our Decision Algorithm dynamically scores cameras using 63 different specs, current price and DxO Mark scores (where possible) in order to make a more objective and consistent comparison.

Here is a summary of how Canon 400D and Canon 1Ds MIII scores compare:

Canon 400D
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #71 out of 79 in Compact SLR cameras
Ranked #609 out of 1226 in all Cameras
Canon 1Ds MIII
Imaging
Features
Value
Portability
Overall
Ranked #16 out of 36 in Large SLR cameras
Ranked #343 out of 1226 in all Cameras

Canon 1Ds MIII has a higher Overall Score thanks to its better image quality and more features compared to Canon 400D. On the other hand the Canon 400D beats Canon 1Ds MIII in two significant areas: Value for Money and Compactness.
If you are a price conscious buyer and looking for a small and relatively low priced camera where you can take everywhere with you, Canon 400D is the right choice for you.
If you are after the better photographic performance with all the advanced features, definitely get the Canon 1Ds MIII

Canon 400D
Canon 400D
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Canon 1Ds MIII
Canon 1Ds MIII
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Canon 1Ds MIII vs Canon 400D Specs Table
Detailed comparison of specifications
General Canon EOS 400D Canon EOS-1Ds Mark III
Brand Canon Canon
Announced 2006-10-14 2008-08-18
Body Type Compact SLR Large SLR
Sensor
Type CMOS CMOS
Size APS-C Full frame
Dimensions 22.2 x 14.8 mm 36 x 24 mm
Area 328.56mm2 864.00mm2
Megapixels 10 megapixels 21 megapixels
Max Resolution 3888 x 2592 5616 x 3744
Max Native Light sensitivity 1,600 ISO 3,200 ISO
Min Native Light sensitivity 100 ISO 50 ISO
RAW Support
Autofocus
AF Touch
AF Continuous
AF Single
AF Tracking
AF Selective
AF Center
AF Multi Area
AF Live View
AF Face Detection
AF Contrast Detection
AF Phase Detection
Number of Focus Points 9 45
Lens
Manual Focus
Lens Mount Canon EF/EF-S Canon EF
Number of Available Lenses 326 250
Screen
Type Fixed type Fixed type
Size 2.5" 3"
Resolution 230k dots 230k dots
Touch Screen
Viewfinder
Viewfinder Optical (pentamirror) Optical (pentaprism)
Viewfinder Coverage 95% 100%
Viewfinder Magnification 0.5x 0.76x
Photography Features
Max Mechanical Shutter 1/4000s 1/8000s
Shutter Priority
Aperture Priority
Manual Exposure Mode
Custom White Balance
Image Stabilization No No
Built-in Flash
Flash Range 12.00 m (ISO 100) no built-in flash
Max Flash Sync 1/200s 1/250s
External Flash
Continuous Shooting 3.0 fps 5.0 fps
Multi-Segment
Average
Spot
Partial
AF-Area
Center Weighted
AE Bracketing
WB Bracketing
Video Features
Max Video Resolution None None
Video Formats n/a n/a
Microphone Port
Headphone Port
Connectivity
Wireless Connectivity None None
HDMI
Physical
Environmental Sealing
Weight 556g 1385g
Dimensions 127 x 94 x 65mm 150 x 160 x 80mm
Battery Life n/a 1800 shots
Other Features
Timelapse Recording
GPS None None
DxO Sensor Scores
DxO Overall Score 62 80
DxO Color Depth 22.1 24.0
DxO Dynamic Range 11.0 12.0
DxO Low Light ISO 664 1663
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