Canon 77D has a
24.0MP APS-C (22.3 x 14.9 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features DIGIC 7 processor. On the other hand, Nikon D7500 has a
21.0MP APS-C (23.5 x 15.7 mm ) sized CMOS sensor and features Expeed 5 processor.
One other difference between these two cameras that is worth mentioning is that Nikon D7500's sensor doesn't have an anti-alias (Low-Pass) filter. Removing anti-alias filter increases the sharpness and level of detail but at the same time, it increases the chance of moiré occurring in certain scenes.
Below you can see the 77D and D7500 sensor size comparison.
As seen above, Nikon D7500 has a 1.1x Larger sensor area than Canon 77D. Larger sensors give photographer more control on the depth of field and blurry background compared to smaller sensor when shot in same focal length and aperture.
DxOMark Sensor Scores
DxOMark is a benchmark that scientifically assesses image quality of camera sensors. It scores camera sensors for color depth (DXO Portrait), dynamic range (DXO Landscape) and low-light sensitivity (DXO Sports), and also gives them an overall score. Canon 77D and Nikon D7500 sensors have been tested by DxO and the results show that D7500 has a better overall score of 86, 8 points higher compared to 77D's score of 78.
Model |
Overall |
Color Depth |
Dynamic Range |
Low-light ISO |
Canon 77D |
78 |
23.6 bits |
13.3 Evs |
971 ISO |
Nikon D7500 |
86 |
24.3 bits |
14.0 Evs |
1483 ISO |